| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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As noted by Felix Dreissig, fib documentation is quite terse, so explain
the 'saddr . iif' example with a few more words.
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1220
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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As noted by Felix Dreissig, fib documentation is quite terse, so explain
the 'saddr . iif' example with a few more words.
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1220
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Add support for "synproxy" statement. For example (for TCP port 8888):
table ip x {
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority raw; policy accept;
tcp dport 8888 tcp flags syn notrack
}
chain z {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
tcp dport 8888 ct state invalid,untracked synproxy mss 1460 wscale 7 timestamp sack-perm
ct state invalid drop
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This modification allow to directly add/list/delete expectations.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Veyret <sveyret@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Problem: Its not possible to easily match both udp and tcp in a single
rule.
... input ip protocol { tcp,udp } dport 53
will not work, as bison expects "tcp dport" or "sctp dport", or any
other transport protocol name.
Its possible to match the sport and dport via raw payload expressions,
e.g.:
... input ip protocol { tcp,udp } @th,16,16 53
but its not very readable.
Furthermore, its not possible to use this for set definitions:
table inet filter {
set myset {
type ipv4_addr . inet_proto . inet_service
}
chain forward {
type filter hook forward priority filter; policy accept;
ip daddr . ip protocol . @th,0,16 @myset
}
}
# nft -f test
test:7:26-35: Error: can not use variable sized data types (integer) in concat expressions
During the netfilter workshop Pablo suggested to add an alias to do raw
sport/dport matching more readable, and make it use the inet_service
type automatically.
So, this change makes @th,0,16 work for the set definition case by
setting the data type to inet_service.
A new "th s|dport" syntax is provided as readable alternative:
ip protocol { tcp, udp } th dport 53
As "th" is an alias for the raw expression, no dependency is
generated -- its the users responsibility to add a suitable test to
select the l4 header types that should be matched.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add capability to have rules matching IPv4 options. This is developed
mainly to support dropping of IP packets with loose and/or strict source
route route options.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Make 'nft -j monitor' equal to 'nft monitor json' and change
documentation to use only the first variant since that is more intuitive
and also consistent with other commands.
While being at it, drop references to XML from monitor section - it was
never supported.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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# nft add table arp x
# nft add chain arp x y { type filter hook input priority 0\; }
# nft add rule arp x y arp saddr ip 192.168.2.1 counter
Testing this:
# ip neigh flush dev eth0
# ping 8.8.8.8
# nft list ruleset
table arp x {
chain y {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
arp saddr ip 192.168.2.1 counter packets 1 bytes 46
}
}
You can also specify hardware sender address, eg.
# nft add rule arp x y arp saddr ether aa:bb:cc:aa:bb:cc drop counter
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add the missing bits to JSON parser, printer, man page and testsuite.
Fixes: fbe27464dee45 ("src: add nat support for the inet family")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Fix use of font typefaces:
- *bold* for terminals
- 'italic' for non-terminals
- plain for meta-characters
Apart from that:
* Variable definitions require an equals sign
* 'auto-merge' option in set spec does not take a parameter
* List header fields in payload expressions instead of unexplained
placeholder
* Introduce non-terminals in some places to avoid repetitions or clarify
syntax
* Fix syntax for ip6 header expresssion example
* Reorganize ct expression synopsis into four parts:
1) direction not allowed
2) direction optional
3) direction mandatory
4) direction and family mandatory
* Add missing 'version' keyword to osf expression
* Clarify verdict statements example topic
* Add synopses for payload and exthdr statements
* Fix typo: differv -> diffserv
* Reorganize reject statement synopsis to point out which code type
is required for which type arg
* Counter statement requires either one of 'packets' or 'bytes' args or
both, none is an invalid variant
* Limit statement accepts a unit in burst, too
* Improve language in limit statement description a bit
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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consider a simple ip6 nat table:
table ip6 nat { chain output {
type nat hook output priority 0; policy accept;
dnat to dead:2::99
}
Now consider same ruleset, but using 'table inet nat':
nft now lacks context to determine address family to parse 'to $address'.
This adds code to make the following work:
table inet nat { [ .. ]
# detect af from network protocol context:
ip6 daddr dead::2::1 dnat to dead:2::99
# use new dnat ip6 keyword:
dnat ip6 to dead:2::99
}
On list side, the keyword is only shown in the inet family, else the
short version (dnat to ...) is used as the family is redundant when the
table already mandates the ip protocol version supported.
Address mismatches such as
table ip6 { ..
dnat ip to 1.2.3.4
are detected/handled during the evaluation phase.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Although quite useful, these were missing in man page. Content loosely
based on wiki documentation.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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As discussed during NFWS 2018. Old syntax is stilled allowed.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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pointed out by redsh on #netfilter: uses "of" instead of "or".
While at it, explain continue and update return statement.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This can be used to match the kind type of iif or oif
interface of the packet. Example:
add rule inet raw prerouting meta iifkind "vrf" accept
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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nft doesn't have the context to translate "dns" or "http" as being
service names here.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Instead of meta nftproto, which is a typo.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since libnftnl recently dropped JSON output support, this form of JSON
export is not available anymore. Point at 'nft -j list ruleset' command
for a replacement in error message.
Since 'export' command is not useable anymore, remove it from
documentation. Instead point out that 'list ruleset' command serves well
for dumping and later restoring.
To not cause pointless inconvenience for users wishing to store their
ruleset in JSON format, make JSON parser fallback to CMD_ADD if no
recognized command property was found. This allows to feed the output of
'nft -j list ruleset' into 'nft -f' without any modification.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Documentation for add rule command might trick readers into believing
the optional 'index' argument does not need to be that of an existing
rule. This false assumption is fueled by the fact that iptables allows
to insert with last rule number + 1 to actually append to a chain.
Change the relevant sentence to clarify that.
While being at it, drop the deprecated 'position' option from
documentation - since this will likely go away at some point, don't
encourage users to use it although they should notice that they
shoudn't.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Ensure split-off fragments of long lines start with <TAB>
if the original long line did.
Split 1 remaining long line at sentence boundary.
Fix spelling of "eg." to "e.g."
Signed-off-by: Duncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When building from a separate build directory, a2x did not find the
source file nft.txt. Using '$<' instead fixes this.
Fixes: 3bacae9e4a1e3 ("doc: Review man page building in Makefile.am")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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For --guid, --numeric-protocol and --numeric-priority.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We keep printing layer 4 protocols as literals since we do not use
/etc/protocols. Add -p option to print layer 4 protocols numerically.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_NUMERIC_SYMBOL, which replaces the last
client of the numeric level approach.
This patch updates `-n' option semantics to display all output
numerically.
Note that monitor code was still using the -n option to skip printing
the process name, this patch updates that path too to print it
inconditionally to simplify things.
Given the numeric levels have no more clients after this patch, remove
that code.
Update several tests/shell not to use -nn.
This patch adds NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_NUMERIC_ALL which enables all flags to
provide a fully numerical output.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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By default base chains are printed using default hook priority
definitions. Add -y option to print them as numbers.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We keep printing layer 4 protocols as literals since we do not use
/etc/protocols. This new flag allows us to print it as a number.
libnftables internally uses this to print layer 4 protocol as numbers
when part of a range.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Like iptables-save, print UID and GID as numeric values by default.
Add a new option `-u' to print the UID and GID names as defined by
/etc/passwd and /etc/group.
Note that -n is ignored after this patch, since default are numeric
printing for UID and GID.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_ECHO flag and echo the command that has been send to
the kernel.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_JSON flag and display output in json format.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_HANDLE flag and print handle that uniquely identify
objects from new output flags interface.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nft_ctx_output_{get,flags}_flags
Add NFT_CTX_OUTPUT_STATELESS flag and enable stateless printing from new
output flags interface.
This patch adds nft_output_save_flags() and nft_output_restore_flags()
to temporarily disable stateful printing
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is a partial revert of b0f6a45b25dd1 ("src: add --literal option")
which was added during the development cycle before 0.9.1 is released.
After looking at patch: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/969864/ that
allows to print priority, uid, gid and protocols as numerics, I decided
to revisit this to provide individual options to turn on literal
printing.
What I'm proposing is to provide a good default for everyone, and
provide options to turn on literal/numeric printing.
This patch adds nft_ctx_output_{set,get}_flags() and define two flags to
enable reverse DNS lookups and to print ports as service names.
This patch introduces -S/--services, to print service names as per
/etc/services.
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since this pseudo log level fundamentally changes behaviour of log
statement, dedicate this mode a separate paragraph.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When trying to convert an xt stmt into JSON, print() callback was
called. Though the code in src/xt.c does not respect output_fp,
therefore buffer wasn't filled as expected making libjansson to puke:
| # nft -j list ruleset
| warning: stmt ops xt have no json callback
| nft: json.c:169: stmt_print_json: Assertion `__out' failed.
| Aborted (core dumped)
Avoid this by detecting xt stmt ops and returning a stub.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Having to use numerical values for ttl property in JSON is not
practical as these values are arbitrary and meaningful only in
netfilter. Instead align JSON output/input with standard API, accepting
names for TTL matching strategy.
Also add missing documentation in libnftables-json man page and fix JSON
equivalent in tests/py.
Fixes: 03eafe098d5ee ("osf: add ttl option support")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add documentation for creating ct timeout objects and assigning timeout
policies via rules.
Signed-off-by: Harsha Sharma <harshasharmaiitr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This allows matching on ipsec tunnel/beet addresses in xfrm state
associated with a packet, ipsec request id and the SPI.
Examples:
ipsec in ip saddr 192.168.1.0/24
ipsec out ip6 daddr @endpoints
ipsec in spi 1-65536
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Cc: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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for symmetry with 'rt ipsec'. "meta secpath" still works.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It was tempting to remove "position" from the synopsis,
but have left that for another patch.
Signed-off-by: Duncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Previously, changes to any of the included adoc snippets in nft.txt were
not detected and hence the man page not updated (unless 'make clean' was
called). It seems like the '.txt.8' target only considers foo.txt when
trying to generate foo.8, so get rid of that and introduce a dedicated
target for nft.8.
While doing so, apply a few other minor changes:
* Although nft.8 target has to list all included adoc snippets as a
dependency, it is sufficient to call a2x with the main one (i.e.,
nft.txt) only.
* Keep common a2x parameters in a variable.
* Use ${A2X} everywhere and hide all calls behind ${AM_V_GEN}, not just
the one for nft.8.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Commit 8a7f6de536408 ("meta: fix pkttype name and add 'other' symbol")
deprecated pkt_type value 'unicast' (for it being misleading) and
introduced 'host' and 'other' but it did not update documentation
accordingly. Fix this by replacing 'unicast' with 'host' in
documentation and adding 'other'.
While being at it, make sure these literal values are recognized as
such: Put them in all lower-case (as required by the parser) and in bold
font (to stand out a bit more).
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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