| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Bison-3.3 started to warn about:
/home/n0-1/git/nftables/src/parser_bison.y:117.1-19: warning: deprecated directive, use ‘%define api.prefix {nft_}’ [-Wdeprecated]
117 | %name-prefix "nft_"
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/n0-1/git/nftables/src/parser_bison.y:119.1-12: warning: deprecated directive, use ‘%define api.pure’ [-Wdeprecated]
119 | %pure-parser
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/n0-1/git/nftables/src/parser_bison.y:124.1-14: warning: deprecated directive, use ‘%define parse.error verbose’ [-Wdeprecated]
124 | %error-verbose
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Replace the last two as suggested but leave the first one in place as
that causes compilation errors in scanner.l - flex seems not to pick up
the changed internal symbol names.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for "synproxy" statement. For example (for TCP port 8888):
table ip x {
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority raw; policy accept;
tcp dport 8888 tcp flags syn notrack
}
chain z {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
tcp dport 8888 ct state invalid,untracked synproxy mss 1460 wscale 7 timestamp sack-perm
ct state invalid drop
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This modification allow to directly add/list/delete expectations.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Veyret <sveyret@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Problem: Its not possible to easily match both udp and tcp in a single
rule.
... input ip protocol { tcp,udp } dport 53
will not work, as bison expects "tcp dport" or "sctp dport", or any
other transport protocol name.
Its possible to match the sport and dport via raw payload expressions,
e.g.:
... input ip protocol { tcp,udp } @th,16,16 53
but its not very readable.
Furthermore, its not possible to use this for set definitions:
table inet filter {
set myset {
type ipv4_addr . inet_proto . inet_service
}
chain forward {
type filter hook forward priority filter; policy accept;
ip daddr . ip protocol . @th,0,16 @myset
}
}
# nft -f test
test:7:26-35: Error: can not use variable sized data types (integer) in concat expressions
During the netfilter workshop Pablo suggested to add an alias to do raw
sport/dport matching more readable, and make it use the inet_service
type automatically.
So, this change makes @th,0,16 work for the set definition case by
setting the data type to inet_service.
A new "th s|dport" syntax is provided as readable alternative:
ip protocol { tcp, udp } th dport 53
As "th" is an alias for the raw expression, no dependency is
generated -- its the users responsibility to add a suitable test to
select the l4 header types that should be matched.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add capability to have rules matching IPv4 options. This is developed
mainly to support dropping of IP packets with loose and/or strict source
route route options.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use the statement separator rule, since newline is also valid.
Fixes: c7c94802679c ("src: add ct timeout support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently, the expiration of every element in a set or map
is a read-only parameter generated at kernel side.
This change will permit to set a certain expiration date
per element that will be required, for example, during
stateful replication among several nodes.
This patch will enable the _expires_ input parameter in
the parser and propagate NFTNL_SET_ELEM_EXPIRATION in
order to send the configured value.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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These keys are available since kernel >= 4.17.
You can still use NFT_CT_{SRC,DST}, however, you need to specify 'meta
protocol' in first place to provide layer 3 context.
Note that NFT_CT_{SRC,DST} are broken with set, maps and concatenations.
This patch is implicitly fixing these cases.
If your kernel is < 4.17, you can still use address matching via
explicit meta nfproto:
meta nfproto ipv4 ct original saddr 1.2.3.4
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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There are two datatypes are using runtime datatype allocation:
* Concatenations.
* Integer, that require byteorder adjustment.
From the evaluation / postprocess step, transformations are common,
hence expressions may end up fetching (infering) datatypes from an
existing one.
This patch adds a reference counter to release the dynamic datatype
object when it is shared.
The API includes the following helper functions:
* datatype_set(expr, datatype), to assign a datatype to an expression.
This helper already deals with reference counting for dynamic
datatypes. This also drops the reference counter of any previous
datatype (to deal with the datatype replacement case).
* datatype_get(datatype) bumps the reference counter. This function also
deals with nul-pointers, that occurs when the datatype is unset.
* datatype_free() drops the reference counter, and it also releases the
datatype if there are not more clients of it.
Rule of thumb is: The reference counter of any newly allocated datatype
is set to zero.
This patch also updates every spot to use datatype_set() for non-dynamic
datatypes, for consistency. In this case, the helper just makes an
simple assignment.
Note that expr_alloc() has been updated to call datatype_get() on the
datatype that is assigned to this new expression. Moreover, expr_free()
calls datatype_free().
This fixes valgrind reports like this one:
==28352== 1,350 (440 direct, 910 indirect) bytes in 5 blocks are definitely lost in loss recor 3 of 3
==28352== at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
==28352== by 0x4E79558: xmalloc (utils.c:36)
==28352== by 0x4E7963D: xzalloc (utils.c:65)
==28352== by 0x4E6029B: dtype_alloc (datatype.c:1073)
==28352== by 0x4E6029B: concat_type_alloc (datatype.c:1127)
==28352== by 0x4E6D3B3: netlink_delinearize_set (netlink.c:578)
==28352== by 0x4E6D68E: list_set_cb (netlink.c:648)
==28352== by 0x5D74023: nftnl_set_list_foreach (set.c:780)
==28352== by 0x4E6D6F3: netlink_list_sets (netlink.c:669)
==28352== by 0x4E5A7A3: cache_init_objects (rule.c:159)
==28352== by 0x4E5A7A3: cache_init (rule.c:216)
==28352== by 0x4E5A7A3: cache_update (rule.c:266)
==28352== by 0x4E7E0EE: nft_evaluate (libnftables.c:388)
==28352== by 0x4E7EADD: nft_run_cmd_from_filename (libnftables.c:479)
==28352== by 0x109A53: main (main.c:310)
This patch also removes the DTYPE_F_CLONE flag which is broken and not
needed anymore since proper reference counting is in place.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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==2330== 2 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1 of 1
==2330== at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
==2330== by 0x583D3B9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==2330== by 0x4E7966D: xstrdup (utils.c:75)
==2330== by 0x4E9C283: nft_lex (scanner.l:626)
==2330== by 0x4E8E3C2: nft_parse (parser_bison.c:5297)
==2330== by 0x4E7EAB2: nft_parse_bison_filename (libnftables.c:374)
==2330== by 0x4E7EAB2: nft_run_cmd_from_filename (libnftables.c:475)
==2330== by 0x109A53: main (main.c:310)
Fixes: f1e8a129ee42 ("src: Introduce chain_expr in jump and goto statements")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use strlen(), otherwise mpz_import_data() reads too much beyond the real
chain string. Valgrind reports the following error:
==2759== Invalid read of size 1
==2759== at 0x67D68D6: __gmpz_import (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmp.so.10.3.2)
==2759== by 0x4E79467: mpz_import_data (gmputil.c:133)
==2759== by 0x4E60A12: constant_expr_alloc (expression.c:375)
==2759== by 0x4E8ED65: nft_parse (parser_bison.y:3825)
==2759== by 0x4E7E850: nft_parse_bison_buffer (libnftables.c:357)
==2759== by 0x4E7E850: nft_run_cmd_from_buffer (libnftables.c:424)
==2759== by 0x1095D4: main (in /tmp/a.out)
==2759== Address 0x6ee1b4a is 0 bytes after a block of size 10 alloc'd
==2759== at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
==2759== by 0x59FD3B9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==2759== by 0x4E7963D: xstrdup (utils.c:75)
==2759== by 0x4E9C233: nft_lex (scanner.l:626)
==2759== by 0x4E8E382: nft_parse (parser_bison.c:5297)
==2759== by 0x4E7E850: nft_parse_bison_buffer (libnftables.c:357)
==2759== by 0x4E7E850: nft_run_cmd_from_buffer (libnftables.c:424)
Fixes: f1e8a129ee42 ("src: Introduce chain_expr in jump and goto statements")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since 61236968b7a1 ("parser: evaluate commands immediately after
parsing"), evaluation is invoked from the parsing phase in order to
improve error reporting.
However, this approach is problematic from the cache perspective since
we don't know if a full or partial netlink dump from the kernel is
needed. If the number of objects in the kernel is significant, the
netlink dump operation to build the cache may significantly slow down
commands.
This patch moves the evaluation phase after the parsing phase as a
preparation update to allow for a better strategy to build the cache.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch introduces the input descriptor list, that stores the
existing input descriptor objects. These objects are now dynamically
allocated and release from scanner_destroy() path.
Follow up patches that decouple the parsing and the evaluation phases
require this for error reporting as described by b14572f72aac ("erec:
Fix input descriptors for included files"), this patch partially reverts
such partial.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch introduces the use of nft input files variables in 'jump' and 'goto'
statements, e.g.
define dest = ber
add table ip foo
add chain ip foo bar {type filter hook input priority 0;}
add chain ip foo ber
add rule ip foo ber counter
add rule ip foo bar jump $dest
table ip foo {
chain bar {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
jump ber
}
chain ber {
counter packets 71 bytes 6664
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Introduce expressions as a chain in jump and goto statements.
This is going to be used to support variables as a chain in the
following patches.
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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# nft add table arp x
# nft add chain arp x y { type filter hook input priority 0\; }
# nft add rule arp x y arp saddr ip 192.168.2.1 counter
Testing this:
# ip neigh flush dev eth0
# ping 8.8.8.8
# nft list ruleset
table arp x {
chain y {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
arp saddr ip 192.168.2.1 counter packets 1 bytes 46
}
}
You can also specify hardware sender address, eg.
# nft add rule arp x y arp saddr ether aa:bb:cc:aa:bb:cc drop counter
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use NFT_LOGLEVEL_* definitions in UAPI.
Make an internal definition of NFT_OSF_F_VERSION, this was originally
defined in the UAPI header in the initial patch version, however, this
is not available anymore.
Add a bison rule to deal with the timeout case.
Otherwise, compilation breaks.
Fixes: d3869cae9d62 ("include: refresh nf_tables.h cached copy")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Userdata attribute names have been added to libnftnl, use them instead
of the local copy.
While being at it, rename udata_get_comment() in netlink_delinearize.c
and the callback it uses since the function is specific to rules. Also
integrate the existence check for NFTNL_RULE_USERDATA into it along with
the call to nftnl_rule_get_data().
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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consider a simple ip6 nat table:
table ip6 nat { chain output {
type nat hook output priority 0; policy accept;
dnat to dead:2::99
}
Now consider same ruleset, but using 'table inet nat':
nft now lacks context to determine address family to parse 'to $address'.
This adds code to make the following work:
table inet nat { [ .. ]
# detect af from network protocol context:
ip6 daddr dead::2::1 dnat to dead:2::99
# use new dnat ip6 keyword:
dnat ip6 to dead:2::99
}
On list side, the keyword is only shown in the inet family, else the
short version (dnat to ...) is used as the family is redundant when the
table already mandates the ip protocol version supported.
Address mismatches such as
table ip6 { ..
dnat ip to 1.2.3.4
are detected/handled during the evaluation phase.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for version fingerprint in "osf" expression. Example:
table ip foo {
chain bar {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
osf ttl skip name "Linux"
osf ttl skip version "Linux:4.20"
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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==6297== 24 bytes in 3 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 2 of 13
==6297== at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
==6297== by 0x56193B9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==6297== by 0x4E758BD: xstrdup (utils.c:75)
==6297== by 0x4E7F9D3: nft_parse (parser_bison.y:1895)
==6297== by 0x4E7AAE1: nft_parse_bison_filename (libnftables.c:370)
==6297== by 0x4E7AAE1: nft_run_cmd_from_filename (libnftables.c:438)
==6297== by 0x109A33: main (main.c:310)
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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# nft add rule inet filter divert ip daddr 0.0.0.0/0 meta l4proto tcp tproxy ip to :2000
Error: syntax error, unexpected colon
add rule inet filter divert ip daddr 0.0.0.0/0 meta l4proto tcp tproxy ip to :2000
^
Syntax with no protocol for tproxy complains with:
# nft add rule inet filter divert ip daddr 0.0.0.0/0 meta l4proto tcp tproxy to :2000
Error: Conflicting network layer protocols.
add rule inet filter divert ip daddr 0.0.0.0/0 meta l4proto tcp tproxy to :2000
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1310
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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As discussed during NFWS 2018. Old syntax is stilled allowed.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Otherwise, this forces user to place a double semi-colon to skip a
parser error in a multi-line commands:
# nft add "ct helper ip filter test { type \"ftp\" protocol tcp; };add rule filter test ct helper set \"ftp\""
Error: syntax error, unexpected add, expecting end of file or newline or semicolon
add ct helper ip filter test { type "ftp" protocol tcp; };add rule filter test ct helper set "ftp"
^^^
Reported-by: Laura Garcia <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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size of struct expr changes from 144 to 128 bytes on x86_64.
This doesn't look like much, but large rulesets can have tens of thousands
of expressions (each set element is represented by an expression).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Temporary kludge to remove all the expr->ops->type == ... patterns.
Followup patch will remove expr->ops, and make expr_ops() lookup
the correct expr_ops struct instead to reduce struct expr size.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Should use accept/use quotes, else you can't use this with a device name
that is shared with a key word, e.g. 'device vm'.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Update parser to display this error message:
# nft export json
Error: JSON export is no longer supported, use 'nft -j list ruleset' instead
export json
^^^^^^^^^^^^
Just like:
# nft export vm json
Error: JSON export is no longer supported, use 'nft -j list ruleset' instead
export vm json
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Burst can be either bytes or packets, depending on the rate limit unit.
# nft add rule x y iif eth0 limit rate 512 kbytes/second burst 5 packets
Error: syntax error, unexpected packets, expecting string or bytes
add rule x y iif eth0 limit rate 512 kbytes/second burst 5 packets
^^^^^^^
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1306
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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# cat test.nft
define test = "1.2.3.4"
table ip x {
chain y {
ip saddr $text
}
}
# nft -f test.nft
test.nft:5:13-16: Error: unknown identifier 'text'; did you mean identifier ‘test’?
ip saddr $text
^^^^
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for ttl option in "osf" expression. Example:
table ip foo {
chain bar {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
osf ttl skip name "Linux"
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for new nft object secmark holding security context strings.
The following should demonstrate its usage (based on SELinux context):
# define a tag containing a context string
nft add secmark inet filter sshtag \"system_u:object_r:ssh_server_packet_t:s0\"
nft list secmarks
# set the secmark
nft add rule inet filter input tcp dport 22 meta secmark set sshtag
# map usage
nft add map inet filter secmapping { type inet_service : secmark \; }
nft add element inet filter secmapping { 22 : sshtag }
nft list maps
nft list map inet filter secmapping
nft add rule inet filter input meta secmark set tcp dport map @secmapping
[ Original patch based on v0.9.0. Rebase on top on git HEAD. --pablo ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Of all possible TCP flags, 'ecn' is special since it is recognized by
lex as a keyword (there is a a field in IPv4 and IPv6 headers with the
same name). Therefore it is listed in keyword_expr, but that was
sufficient for RHS only. The following statement reproduces the issue:
| tcp flags & (syn | ecn) == (syn | ecn)
The solution is to limit binop expressions to accept an RHS expression
on RHS ("real" LHS expressions don't make much sense there anyway),
which then allows keyword_expr to occur there. In order to maintain the
recursive behaviour if braces are present, allow primary_rhs_expr to
consist of a basic_rhs_expr enclosed in braces. This in turn requires
for braced RHS part in relational_expr to be dropped, otherwise bison
complains about shift/reduce conflict.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since 'out' is defined as a keyword in scanner.l, using it as a chain
priority name without quotes is not possible. Fix this by introducing
'extended_prio_name' in bison which may be either a string (as before)
or OUT, which is then converted into a string.
Fixes: c8a0e8c90e2d1 ("src: Set/print standard chain prios with textual names")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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This allows matching on ipsec tunnel/beet addresses in xfrm state
associated with a packet, ipsec request id and the SPI.
Examples:
ipsec in ip saddr 192.168.1.0/24
ipsec out ip6 daddr @endpoints
ipsec in spi 1-65536
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Cc: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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for symmetry with 'rt ipsec'. "meta secpath" still works.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds support for adding, listing and deleting ct timeout
objects which can be assigned via rule to assign connection tracking
timeout policies via objref infrastructure.
% nft add table filter
% nft add chain filter output
% nft add ct timeout filter test-tcp { protocol tcp \; policy = { established: 132, close: 13, close_wait: 17 } \; }
% nft add rule filter output ct timeout set test-tcp
% nft list ruleset
table ip filter {
ct timeout test-tcp {
protocol tcp;
l3proto ip
policy = {established: 132, close_wait: 17, close: 13}
}
chain output {
ct timeout set "test-tcp"
}
}
% nft delete rule filter output handle <handle>
% nft delete ct timeout filter test-tcp
Note: Original patch has been rework to use fixed size array for
timeouts and to validate timeout policy from the evaluation phase, once
we have access to the layer 4 protocol number. --pablo
Signed-off-by: Harsha Sharma <harshasharmaiitr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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So far if invalid priority name was specified the error message referred
to the whole chain/flowtable specification:
nft> add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
Error: 'first' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
With this patch this reference is made specific to the priority
specification:
nft> add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
Error: 'first' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
`prio_spec` is also reused to keep naming intuitive. The parser section
formerly named `prio_spec` is renamed to `int_num` as it basically
provides the mathematical set of integer numbers.
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The following example shows how to populate a set from the packet path
using the destination IP address, for each entry there is a counter. The
entry expires after the 1 hour timeout if no packets matching this entry
are seen.
table ip x {
set xyz {
type ipv4_addr
size 65535
flags dynamic,timeout
timeout 1h
}
chain y {
type filter hook output priority filter; policy accept;
update @xyz { ip daddr counter } counter
}
}
Similar example, that creates a mapping better IP address and mark,
where the mark is assigned using an incremental sequence generator from
0 to 1 inclusive.
table ip x {
map xyz {
type ipv4_addr : mark
size 65535
flags dynamic,timeout
timeout 1h
}
chain y {
type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
update @xyz { ip saddr counter : numgen inc mod 2 }
}
}
Supported stateful statements are: limit, quota, counter and connlimit.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Instead of using the map expression, store dynamic key and data
separately since they need special handling than constant maps.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds the possibility to use textual names to set the chain priority
to standard values so that numeric values do not need to be learnt any more for
basic usage.
Basic arithmetic can also be done with them to ease the addition of
relatively higher/lower priority chains.
Addition and substraction is possible.
Values are also printed with their friendly name within the range of
<basicprio> +- 10.
Also numeric printing is supported in case of -nnn option
(numeric == NFT_NUMERIC_ALL)
The supported name-value pairs and where they are valid is based on how
x_tables use these values when registering their base chains. (See
iptables/nft.c in the iptables repository).
Also see the compatibility matrices extracted from the man page:
Standard priority names, family and hook compatibility matrix
┌─────────┬───────┬────────────────┬─────────────┐
│Name │ Value │ Families │ Hooks │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│raw │ -300 │ ip, ip6, inet │ all │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│mangle │ -150 │ ip, ip6, inet │ all │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│dstnat │ -100 │ ip, ip6, inet │ prerouting │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│filter │ 0 │ ip, ip6, inet, │ all │
│ │ │ arp, netdev │ │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│security │ 50 │ ip, ip6, inet │ all │
├─────────┼───────┼────────────────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │ │
│srcnat │ 100 │ ip, ip6, inet │ postrouting │
└─────────┴───────┴────────────────┴─────────────┘
Standard priority names and hook compatibility for the bridge family
┌───────┬───────┬─────────────┐
│ │ │ │
│Name │ Value │ Hooks │
├───────┼───────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │
│dstnat │ -300 │ prerouting │
├───────┼───────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │
│filter │ -200 │ all │
├───────┼───────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │
│out │ 100 │ output │
├───────┼───────┼─────────────┤
│ │ │ │
│srcnat │ 300 │ postrouting │
└───────┴───────┴─────────────┘
This can be also applied for flowtables wher it works as a netdev family
chain.
Example:
nft> add table ip x
nft> add chain ip x y { type filter hook prerouting priority raw; }
nft> add chain ip x z { type filter hook prerouting priority mangle + 1; }
nft> add chain ip x w { type filter hook prerouting priority dstnat - 5; }
nft> add chain ip x r { type filter hook prerouting priority filter + 10; }
nft> add chain ip x t { type filter hook prerouting priority security; }
nft> add chain ip x q { type filter hook postrouting priority srcnat + 11; }
nft> add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority 15; }
nft>
nft> add flowtable ip x y { hook ingress priority filter + 5 ; devices = {enp0s31f6}; }
nft>
nft> add table arp x
nft> add chain arp x y { type filter hook input priority filter + 5; }
nft>
nft> add table bridge x
nft> add chain bridge x y { type filter hook input priority filter + 9; }
nft> add chain bridge x z { type filter hook prerouting priority dstnat; }
nft> add chain bridge x q { type filter hook postrouting priority srcnat; }
nft> add chain bridge x k { type filter hook output priority out; }
nft>
nft> list ruleset
table ip x {
flowtable y {
hook ingress priority filter + 5
devices = { enp0s31f6 }
}
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority raw; policy accept;
}
chain z {
type filter hook prerouting priority mangle + 1; policy accept;
}
chain w {
type filter hook prerouting priority dstnat - 5; policy accept;
}
chain r {
type filter hook prerouting priority filter + 10; policy accept;
}
chain t {
type filter hook prerouting priority security; policy accept;
}
chain q {
type filter hook postrouting priority 111; policy accept;
}
chain h {
type filter hook prerouting priority 15; policy accept;
}
}
table arp x {
chain y {
type filter hook input priority filter + 5; policy accept;
}
}
table bridge x {
chain y {
type filter hook input priority filter + 9; policy accept;
}
chain z {
type filter hook prerouting priority dstnat; policy accept;
}
chain q {
type filter hook postrouting priority srcnat; policy accept;
}
chain k {
type filter hook output priority out; policy accept;
}
}
nft> # Everything should fail after this
nft> add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
Error: 'first' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain ip x h { type filter hook prerouting priority first; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
nft> add chain ip x q { type filter hook prerouting priority srcnat + 11; }
Error: 'srcnat' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain ip x q { type filter hook prerouting priority srcnat + 11; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
nft> add chain arp x y { type filter hook input priority raw; }
Error: 'raw' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain arp x y { type filter hook input priority raw; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
nft> add flowtable ip x y { hook ingress priority magle; devices = {enp0s31f6}; }
Error: 'magle' is invalid priority.
add flowtable ip x y { hook ingress priority magle; devices = {enp0s31f6}; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
nft> add chain bridge x r { type filter hook postrouting priority dstnat; }
Error: 'dstnat' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain bridge x r { type filter hook postrouting priority dstnat; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
nft> add chain bridge x t { type filter hook prerouting priority srcnat; }
Error: 'srcnat' is invalid priority in this context.
add chain bridge x t { type filter hook prerouting priority srcnat; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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So the following rule to set the conntrack mark based on the OS passive
recognition works:
# nft add rule x y ct mark set osf name map { "Windows" : 1, "MacOs" : 2 }
Fixes: 9f28b685b473 ("src: introduce passive OS fingerprint matching")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for "osf" expression. Example:
table ip foo {
chain bar {
type filter hook input priority 0; policy accept;
osf name "Linux" counter packets 3 bytes 132
}
}
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This can be used like ct mark or meta mark except it cannot be set. doc
and tests are included.
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds support for transparent proxy functionality which is
supported in ip, ip6 and inet tables.
The syntax is the following:
tproxy [{|ip|ip6}] to {<ip address>|:<port>|<ip address>:<port>}
It looks for a socket listening on the specified address or port and
assigns it to the matching packet.
In an inet table, a packet matches for both families until address is
specified.
Network protocol family has to be specified **only** in inet tables if
address is specified.
As transparent proxy support is implemented for sockets with layer 4
information, a transport protocol header criterion has to be set in the
same rule. eg. 'meta l4proto tcp' or 'udp dport 4444'
Example ruleset:
table ip x {
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority -150; policy accept;
tcp dport ntp tproxy to 1.1.1.1
udp dport ssh tproxy to :2222
}
}
table ip6 x {
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority -150; policy accept;
tcp dport ntp tproxy to [dead::beef]
udp dport ssh tproxy to :2222
}
}
table inet x {
chain y {
type filter hook prerouting priority -150; policy accept;
tcp dport 321 tproxy to :ssh
tcp dport 99 tproxy ip to 1.1.1.1:999
udp dport 155 tproxy ip6 to [dead::beef]:smux
}
}
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We need to signal the kernel to use a set backend that supports dynamic
updates.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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