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* src: synproxy supportPablo Neira Ayuso2018-03-241-0/+14
| | | | Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add support for NTA_(S|D)NAT_IPV6Arturo Borrero2016-05-201-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | So we can properly sync NATed IPv6 connections. Thanks to Florian Westphal for originally ponting me to this lack of support in conntrackd, which saved me a lot of time. Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: missing break in expectation message parser functionPablo Neira Ayuso2015-08-181-1/+3
| | | | | | | Fortunately, the TLVs come in order in the message, however, if the order is changed we'll incorrectly set up the expectation. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: NTA_MAX is also an invalid attributePablo Neira Ayuso2015-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | Otherwise this can result in an off-by-one array access. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: fix sanitization of expection attribute in the wire formatPablo Neira Ayuso2015-08-181-1/+1
| | | | | | The maximum number of attribute is NTA_EXP_MAX for expectation sync messages. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: support replication of connlabelsFlorian Westphal2013-07-231-10/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - check if ct has label attribute, and at least one label (bit) is set - serialize bitmap into array-of-u32, in network byte order - add code to build new nfct_bitmask object from array-of-u32 Current parse functions don't have length information, this adds optional parse2() which gets struct netattr pointer. Attributes that want to use parse2 need to set .maxsize to nonzero value. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* conntrackd: parse: fix wrong maximum length for ATTR_EXP_FNPablo Neira Ayuso2012-09-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was set to NFCT_HELPER_NAME_MAX (16 bytes), but we have function names that are larger, eg. nf-nat-follow-master which is 18 bytes long. This leads to hitting malformed message while synchronizing expectations. I'll add some new constant to libnetfilter_conntrack instead of hardcoding this, later. Reported-by: Gaurav Sinha <gaurav.sinha@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: fix compilation in src/parse.cPablo Neira Ayuso2012-05-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Making all in src make[1]: Entering directory `/home/oden/RPM/BUILD/conntrack-tools-1.2.0/src' CC parse.o parse.c: In function 'msg2ct': parse.c:258:34: error: 'NULL' undeclared (first use in this function) parse.c:258:34: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in parse.c: In function 'msg2exp': parse.c:438:16: error: 'NULL' undeclared (first use in this function) Reported-by: Oden Eriksson <oeriksson@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: fix parsing of expectation class, helper name and NATPablo Neira Ayuso2012-02-071-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot to modify the body of msg2exp to include the recently committed support for the expectation class, helper name and NAT. This patch fixes the problem. Now in node-1 (primary), it shows: proto=17 src=192.168.11.4 dst=192.168.10.5 sport=0 dport=5060 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.10.5 master-dst=192.168.11.4 sport=5060 dport=5060 PERMANENT class=0 helper=sip [active since 31s] And it node-2 (secondary), it shows: proto=17 src=192.168.11.4 dst=192.168.10.5 sport=0 dport=5060 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.10.5 master-dst=192.168.11.4 sport=5060 dport=5060 PERMANENT class=0 helper=sip [active since 180s] This has been tested with the SIP conntrack helper. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: support expectfn synchronization for expectationsPablo Neira Ayuso2012-02-071-0/+5
| | | | Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add support to synchronize helper namePablo Neira Ayuso2012-02-071-2/+35
| | | | | | For both conntrack and expectations. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add NAT expectation supportPablo Neira Ayuso2012-02-071-0/+23
| | | | | | This patch adds the missing bits to support NAT expectation support. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add support expectation class synchronizationPablo Neira Ayuso2012-02-071-0/+5
| | | | | | This patch adds support for synchronizing the expectation class. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: support for expectation synchronizationPablo Neira Ayuso2012-01-101-0/+192
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support to synchronize expectations between firewalls. This addition aims to re-use as much as possible of the existing infrastructure for stability reasons. The expectation support has been tested with the FTP helper. This extension requires libnetfilter_conntrack 1.0.0. If this is the first time you're playing with conntrackd, I *strongly* recommend you to get working setup of conntrackd without expectation support before as described in the documentation. Then, enabling expectation support is rather easy. To know more about expectations, if you're not familiar with them, I suggest you to read: "Netfilter's Connection Tracking System" http://people.netfilter.org/pablo/docs/login.pdf Reprinted from ;login: The Magazine of USENIX, vol. 31, no. 3 (Berkeley, CA: USENIX Association, 2006, pp40-45.) In short, expectations allow one Linux firewall to filter multi-flow traffic like FTP, SIP and H.323. In my testbed, there are two firewalls in a primary-backup configuration running keepalived. The use a couple of floating cluster IP address (192.168.0.100 and 192.168.1.100) that are used by the client. These firewalls protect one FTP server (192.168.1.2) that will be accessed by one client. In ASCII art, it looks like this: 192.168.0.100 192.168.1.100 eth1 eth2 fw-1 / \ FTP -- client ------ ------ server -- 192.168.0.2 \ / 192.168.1.2 fw-2 This is the rule-set for the firewalls: -A POSTROUTING -t nat -s 192.168.0.2/32 -d 192.168.1.2/32 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.1.100 -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP -A FORWARD -m state --state RELATED -j ACCEPT -A FORWARD -i eth2 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A FORWARD -i eth1 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 21 --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT -A FORWARD -i eth1 -p tcp -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A FORWARD -m state --state INVALID -j LOG --log-prefix "invalid: " The following steps detail how to check that the expectation support works fine for conntrackd: 1) You have to enable the expectation support in the configuration file with the following option: Sync { ... Options { ExpectationSync { ftp sip h323 } } } This enables expectation synchronization for the FTP, SIP and H.323 helpers. You can alternatively use: Sync { ... Options { ExpectationSync On } } To enable expectation synchronization for all helpers. 2) Make sure you have loaded the FTP helper in both firewalls. root@fw1# modprobe nf_conntrack_ftp root@fw2# modprobe nf_conntrack_ftp 3) Switch to the client. Start one FTP control connection to one server that is protected by the firewalls, enter passive mode: (term-1) user@client$ nc 192.168.1.2 21 220 dummy FTP server USER anonymous 331 Please specify the password. PASS nothing 230 Login successful. PASV 227 Entering Passive Mode (192,168,1,2,163,11). This means that port 163*256+11=41739 will be used for the data traffic. Read this if you are not familiar with the FTP protocol: http://www.freefire.org/articles/ftpexample.php 3) Switch to fw-1 (primary) to check that the expectation is in the internal cache. root@fw1# conntrackd -i exp proto=6 src=192.168.0.2 dst=192.168.1.2 sport=0 dport=41739 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.0.2 master-dst=192.168.1.2 sport=36390 dport=21 [active since 5s] 4) Switch to fw-2 (backup) to check that the expectation has been successfully replicated. root@fw2# conntrackd -e exp proto=6 src=192.168.0.2 dst=192.168.1.2 sport=0 dport=41739 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.0.2 master-dst=192.168.1.2 sport=36390 dport=21 [active since 8s] 5) Make the primary firewall fw-1 fail. Now fw-2 becomes primary. 6) Switch to fw-2 (primary) to commit the external cache into the kernel. root@fw2# conntrackd -c exp The logs should display that the commit was successful: root@fw2# tail -100f /var/log/conntrackd.log [Wed Dec 7 22:16:31 2011] (pid=19195) [notice] committing external cache: expectations [Wed Dec 7 22:16:31 2011] (pid=19195) [notice] Committed 1 new entries [Wed Dec 7 22:16:31 2011] (pid=19195) [notice] commit has taken 0.000366 seconds 7) Switch to the client. Open a new terminal and connect to the port that has been announced by the server: (term-2) user@client$ nc -vvv 192.168.1.2 41739 (UNKNOWN) [192.168.1.2] 41739 (?) open 8) Switch to term-1 and ask for the file listing: [...] 227 Entering Passive Mode (192,168,1,2,163,11). LIST 9) Switch to term-2, it should display the listing. That means everything has worked fine. You may want to try disabling the expectation support and repeating the steps to check that *it does not work* without the state-synchronization. You can also display expectation statistics by means of: root@fwX# conntrackd -s exp This update requires no changes in the primary-backup.sh script that is used by the HA manager to interact with conntrackd. Thus, we provide a backward compatible command line interface. Regarding the Filter clause and expectations, we use the master conntrack to filter expectation events. The filtering is performed in user-space. No kernel-space filtering support for expectations yet (this support should go in libnetfilter_conntrack at some point). This patch also includes support to disable caching and to allow direct injection of expectations. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: generalize/cleanup network message building/parsingPablo Neira Ayuso2012-01-101-42/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch generalizes the network message building and parsing to prepare the upcoming expectation support. Basically, it renames: - NET_T_STATE_* by NET_T_STATE_CT_*, as I plan to add NET_T_STATE_EXP_* - BUILD_NETMSG by BUILD_NETMSG_FROM_CT, and build_payload by ct2msg. I plan to add exp2msg. - parse_payload by msg2ct, since I plan to add msg2exp. - modify object_status_to_network_type to prepare the support of expectations. - add prefix ct_ to all parsing functions in parse.c, as we will have similar functions to convert messages to expectation objects. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: fix parsing of NAT sequence adjustment in synchronization messagesPablo Neira Ayuso2010-07-131-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes a bug that results in an incorrect parsing of the NAT sequence adjustment in synchronization messages. Spotted by Adam Gundy in the following message that was sent to the netfilter ML: http://marc.info/?l=netfilter&m=127894708222913&w=2 Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add support for TCP window scale factor synchronizationPablo Neira Ayuso2010-02-111-0/+10
| | | | | | | This patch adds a new option TCPWindowTracking that allows not to disable TCP window tracking as it occurs by default. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: add ICMP support for state-synchronizationPablo Neira Ayuso2009-12-191-0/+15
| | | | | | | | This patch adds state-synchronization for ICMP. You SHOULD use a Linux kernel >= 2.6.31, otherwise this patch can result in tons of state-updates. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* conntrackd: better parse_payload protection against corrupted packetsSamuel Gauthier2009-09-031-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | As we get attr->nta_attr directly from net message, it can be corrupted. Hence, we must check that nta_attr value is valid before trying to reach h[attr->nta_attr] element. Signed-off-by: Samuel Gauthier <samuel.gauthier@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* build: use TLV format for SCTP/DCCP protocol informationPablo Neira Ayuso2009-06-121-26/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In 400ae54438c4b85126f9fab0ae1dc067823b70f7, we added the SCTP support by means of a structure that was encapsulated in an TLV attribute. However, this structure didn't handle alignment and endianess issues appropriately. Similar problem was introduced in b808645ec71b7cc22cf5106b3d79625d07e6077c along with the DCCP support. This patch moves every field of this structure to independent attributes. I decided not to use nesting to make building and parsing more simple. Using TLV is a good idea, specially for DCCP and SCTP that are under development and that may include new fields and obsolete them in the future. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* sync: add support for DCCP state replicationPablo Neira Ayuso2009-04-241-0/+13
| | | | | | This patch adds initial support for DCCP state replication. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* sync: add support for SCTP state replicationPablo Neira Ayuso2009-04-181-1/+15
| | | | | | This patch adds initial support for SCTP state replication. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* parse: fix broken destination port address translationPablo Neira Ayuso2009-03-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | This patch fixes a bug in the message parser which leads to treat a destination PAT as a source PAT. Reported-by: Habib Sahnoun <sahnounhab@yahoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* parse: strict attribute size checkingPablo Neira Ayuso2008-12-081-0/+20
| | | | | | | This patch adds strict attribute size checking. This is good to detect corrupted or malformed messages. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* network: remove the netpld header from the messagesPablo Neira Ayuso2008-12-081-19/+4
| | | | | | | | | This patch simplifies the message format of the replication messages. As a result, we save four bytes. The netpld header was introduced in the early protocol design. Today, it does not have any reason to exist. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* parse: fix missing master layer 4 protocol number assignationPablo Neira Ayuso2008-12-081-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes NTA_MASTER_L4PROTO parsing which was missing. This problem was introduced in "network: rework TLV-based protocol", commit id 76ac8ebe5e49385585c8e29fe530ed4baef390bf, ie. somewhere in the development of 0.9.9. This patch also fixes the size of parsing callback array that is NTA_MAX, not ATTR_MAX. This problem does not affect conntrack-tools <= 0.9.8. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* network: rework TLV-based protocolPablo Neira Ayuso2008-11-021-42/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch reworks the TLV-based protocol to reduce the overhead in the message building. The idea is to group some attributes that must be present in a consistent configuration. Putting them together help us to save some cycles in the message building. Now, oprofile reports ~15% of samples in the build path instead of ~25%. CPU consumption for 3000 HTTP GET requests per second (1000 concurrent with apache benchmark tool) is ~45% in my testbed, that is ~19% more consumption than with no replication at all. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* remove secmark support for conntrackdPablo Neira Ayuso2008-05-271-1/+0
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* improve network message sanity checkingsPablo Neira Ayuso2008-05-181-3/+27
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* revert relicensing... still we use linux_list.h code which seems to be GPLv2 ↵/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-03-081-1/+1
| | | | only which is incompatible AFAIK
* relicense conntrack-tools as GPLv3+, so far the most significant contributor ↵/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-03-081-1/+1
| | | | has been Max Kellermann and has no issues with relicensing their contributions.
* o add IPv6 information to synchronization messages/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-02-091-3/+16
| | | | | o add support for NAT sequence adjustment (requires Linux kernel >= 2.6.25) o remove TODO file from release tarballs
* Max Kellermann <max@duempel.org>:/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-01-171-2/+2
| | | | import only required C headers and put local headers on top to check
* Max Kellermann <max@duempel.org>:/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-01-171-3/+3
| | | | use C99 integers (uint32_t instead of u_int32_t)
* Max Kellermann <max@duempel.org>:/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2008-01-151-5/+5
| | | | set the return type of the parse functions to "void"
* o add support for related conntracks (requires Linux kernel >= 2.6.22)Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2007-12-231-0/+6
| | | | o update leftover references to `persistent' and `nack' modes
* = conntrack =/C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2007-12-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | o fix missing `-g' and `-n' options in getopt_long control string o add support for secmark (requires Linux kernel >= 2.6.25) o add mark and secmark information to the manpage o cleanup error message = conntrackd = o add support for secmark (requires Linux kernel >= 2.6.25) o add conntrackd (8) manpage
* - conntrack-tools requires libnetfilter_conntrack >= 0.0.81 /C=EU/ST=EU/CN=Pablo Neira Ayuso/emailAddress=pablo@netfilter.org2007-07-091-0/+76
- add len field to nethdr - implement buffered send/recv to batch messages - stop using netlink format for network messages: use similar TLV-based format - reduce synchronization messages size up to 60% - introduce periodic alive messages for sync-nack protocol - timeslice alarm implementation: remove alarm pthread, remove locking - simplify debugging functions: use nfct_snprintf instead - remove major use of libnfnetlink functions: use libnetfilter_conntrack API - deprecate conntrackd -F, use conntrack -F instead - major rework of the network infrastructure: much simple, less messy