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-rw-r--r--iptables/xtables.c1832
1 files changed, 1832 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/iptables/xtables.c b/iptables/xtables.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..acfcf8bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/iptables/xtables.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1832 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2000-2006 by the netfilter coreteam <coreteam@netfilter.org>:
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/statfs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h> /* for PROC_SUPER_MAGIC */
+
+#include <xtables.h>
+#include <limits.h> /* INT_MAX in ip_tables.h/ip6_tables.h */
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
+#include <libiptc/libxtc.h>
+
+#ifndef NO_SHARED_LIBS
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#endif
+#ifndef IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH /* Old kernel source. */
+# define IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH (IPT_BASE_CTL + 2)
+# define IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET (IPT_BASE_CTL + 3)
+#endif
+#ifndef IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH /* Old kernel source. */
+# define IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH 68
+# define IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET 69
+#endif
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include "iptables/internal.h"
+#include "xshared.h"
+
+#define NPROTO 255
+
+#ifndef PROC_SYS_MODPROBE
+#define PROC_SYS_MODPROBE "/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe"
+#endif
+
+/* we need this for ip6?tables-restore. ip6?tables-restore.c sets line to the
+ * current line of the input file, in order to give a more precise error
+ * message. ip6?tables itself doesn't need this, so it is initialized to the
+ * magic number of -1 */
+int line = -1;
+
+void basic_exit_err(enum xtables_exittype status, const char *msg, ...) __attribute__((noreturn, format(printf,2,3)));
+
+struct xtables_globals *xt_params = NULL;
+
+void basic_exit_err(enum xtables_exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, msg);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", xt_params->program_name, xt_params->program_version);
+ vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+void xtables_free_opts(int unused)
+{
+ if (xt_params->opts != xt_params->orig_opts) {
+ free(xt_params->opts);
+ xt_params->opts = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+struct option *xtables_merge_options(struct option *orig_opts,
+ struct option *oldopts,
+ const struct option *newopts,
+ unsigned int *option_offset)
+{
+ unsigned int num_oold = 0, num_old = 0, num_new = 0, i;
+ struct option *merge, *mp;
+
+ if (newopts == NULL)
+ return oldopts;
+
+ for (num_oold = 0; orig_opts[num_oold].name; num_oold++) ;
+ if (oldopts != NULL)
+ for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++) ;
+ for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++) ;
+
+ /*
+ * Since @oldopts also has @orig_opts already (and does so at the
+ * start), skip these entries.
+ */
+ oldopts += num_oold;
+ num_old -= num_oold;
+
+ merge = malloc(sizeof(*mp) * (num_oold + num_old + num_new + 1));
+ if (merge == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Let the base options -[ADI...] have precedence over everything */
+ memcpy(merge, orig_opts, sizeof(*mp) * num_oold);
+ mp = merge + num_oold;
+
+ /* Second, the new options */
+ xt_params->option_offset += XT_OPTION_OFFSET_SCALE;
+ *option_offset = xt_params->option_offset;
+ memcpy(mp, newopts, sizeof(*mp) * num_new);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_new; ++i, ++mp)
+ mp->val += *option_offset;
+
+ /* Third, the old options */
+ memcpy(mp, oldopts, sizeof(*mp) * num_old);
+ mp += num_old;
+ xtables_free_opts(0);
+
+ /* Clear trailing entry */
+ memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
+ return merge;
+}
+
+static const struct xtables_afinfo afinfo_ipv4 = {
+ .kmod = "ip_tables",
+ .proc_exists = "/proc/net/ip_tables_names",
+ .libprefix = "libipt_",
+ .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
+ .ipproto = IPPROTO_IP,
+ .so_rev_match = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH,
+ .so_rev_target = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
+};
+
+static const struct xtables_afinfo afinfo_ipv6 = {
+ .kmod = "ip6_tables",
+ .proc_exists = "/proc/net/ip6_tables_names",
+ .libprefix = "libip6t_",
+ .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
+ .ipproto = IPPROTO_IPV6,
+ .so_rev_match = IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH,
+ .so_rev_target = IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
+};
+
+const struct xtables_afinfo *afinfo;
+
+/* Search path for Xtables .so files */
+static const char *xtables_libdir;
+
+/* the path to command to load kernel module */
+const char *xtables_modprobe_program;
+
+/* Keep track of matches/targets pending full registration: linked lists. */
+struct xtables_match *xtables_pending_matches;
+struct xtables_target *xtables_pending_targets;
+
+/* Keep track of fully registered external matches/targets: linked lists. */
+struct xtables_match *xtables_matches;
+struct xtables_target *xtables_targets;
+
+/* Fully register a match/target which was previously partially registered. */
+static void xtables_fully_register_pending_match(struct xtables_match *me);
+static void xtables_fully_register_pending_target(struct xtables_target *me);
+
+void xtables_init(void)
+{
+ xtables_libdir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
+ if (xtables_libdir != NULL)
+ return;
+ xtables_libdir = getenv("IPTABLES_LIB_DIR");
+ if (xtables_libdir != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "IPTABLES_LIB_DIR is deprecated, "
+ "use XTABLES_LIBDIR.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Well yes, IP6TABLES_LIB_DIR is of lower priority over
+ * IPTABLES_LIB_DIR since this moved to libxtables; I think that is ok
+ * for these env vars are deprecated anyhow, and in light of the
+ * (shared) libxt_*.so files, makes less sense to have
+ * IPTABLES_LIB_DIR != IP6TABLES_LIB_DIR.
+ */
+ xtables_libdir = getenv("IP6TABLES_LIB_DIR");
+ if (xtables_libdir != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "IP6TABLES_LIB_DIR is deprecated, "
+ "use XTABLES_LIBDIR.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ xtables_libdir = XTABLES_LIBDIR;
+}
+
+void xtables_set_nfproto(uint8_t nfproto)
+{
+ switch (nfproto) {
+ case NFPROTO_IPV4:
+ afinfo = &afinfo_ipv4;
+ break;
+ case NFPROTO_IPV6:
+ afinfo = &afinfo_ipv6;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "libxtables: unhandled NFPROTO in %s\n",
+ __func__);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * xtables_set_params - set the global parameters used by xtables
+ * @xtp: input xtables_globals structure
+ *
+ * The app is expected to pass a valid xtables_globals data-filled
+ * with proper values
+ * @xtp cannot be NULL
+ *
+ * Returns -1 on failure to set and 0 on success
+ */
+int xtables_set_params(struct xtables_globals *xtp)
+{
+ if (!xtp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Illegal global params\n",__func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ xt_params = xtp;
+
+ if (!xt_params->exit_err)
+ xt_params->exit_err = basic_exit_err;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int xtables_init_all(struct xtables_globals *xtp, uint8_t nfproto)
+{
+ xtables_init();
+ xtables_set_nfproto(nfproto);
+ return xtables_set_params(xtp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xtables_*alloc - wrappers that exit on failure
+ */
+void *xtables_calloc(size_t count, size_t size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if ((p = calloc(count, size)) == NULL) {
+ perror("ip[6]tables: calloc failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+void *xtables_malloc(size_t size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if ((p = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
+ perror("ip[6]tables: malloc failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+void *xtables_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if ((p = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL) {
+ perror("ip[6]tables: realloc failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static char *get_modprobe(void)
+{
+ int procfile;
+ char *ret;
+
+#define PROCFILE_BUFSIZ 1024
+ procfile = open(PROC_SYS_MODPROBE, O_RDONLY);
+ if (procfile < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ if (fcntl(procfile, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not set close on exec: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ret = malloc(PROCFILE_BUFSIZ);
+ if (ret) {
+ memset(ret, 0, PROCFILE_BUFSIZ);
+ switch (read(procfile, ret, PROCFILE_BUFSIZ)) {
+ case -1: goto fail;
+ case PROCFILE_BUFSIZ: goto fail; /* Partial read. Wierd */
+ }
+ if (ret[strlen(ret)-1]=='\n')
+ ret[strlen(ret)-1]=0;
+ close(procfile);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ fail:
+ free(ret);
+ close(procfile);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int xtables_insmod(const char *modname, const char *modprobe, bool quiet)
+{
+ char *buf = NULL;
+ char *argv[4];
+ int status;
+
+ /* If they don't explicitly set it, read out of kernel */
+ if (!modprobe) {
+ buf = get_modprobe();
+ if (!buf)
+ return -1;
+ modprobe = buf;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Need to flush the buffer, or the child may output it again
+ * when switching the program thru execv.
+ */
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ switch (vfork()) {
+ case 0:
+ argv[0] = (char *)modprobe;
+ argv[1] = (char *)modname;
+ if (quiet) {
+ argv[2] = "-q";
+ argv[3] = NULL;
+ } else {
+ argv[2] = NULL;
+ argv[3] = NULL;
+ }
+ execv(argv[0], argv);
+
+ /* not usually reached */
+ exit(1);
+ case -1:
+ return -1;
+
+ default: /* parent */
+ wait(&status);
+ }
+
+ free(buf);
+ if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* return true if a given file exists within procfs */
+static bool proc_file_exists(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat s;
+ struct statfs f;
+
+ if (lstat(filename, &s))
+ return false;
+ if (!S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
+ return false;
+ if (statfs(filename, &f))
+ return false;
+ if (f.f_type != PROC_SUPER_MAGIC)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+int xtables_load_ko(const char *modprobe, bool quiet)
+{
+ static bool loaded = false;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (loaded)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (proc_file_exists(afinfo->proc_exists)) {
+ loaded = true;
+ return 0;
+ };
+
+ ret = xtables_insmod(afinfo->kmod, modprobe, quiet);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ loaded = true;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * xtables_strtou{i,l} - string to number conversion
+ * @s: input string
+ * @end: like strtoul's "end" pointer
+ * @value: pointer for result
+ * @min: minimum accepted value
+ * @max: maximum accepted value
+ *
+ * If @end is NULL, we assume the caller wants a "strict strtoul", and hence
+ * "15a" is rejected.
+ * In either case, the value obtained is compared for min-max compliance.
+ * Base is always 0, i.e. autodetect depending on @s.
+ *
+ * Returns true/false whether number was accepted. On failure, *value has
+ * undefined contents.
+ */
+bool xtables_strtoul(const char *s, char **end, uintmax_t *value,
+ uintmax_t min, uintmax_t max)
+{
+ uintmax_t v;
+ const char *p;
+ char *my_end;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ /* Since strtoul allows leading minus, we have to check for ourself. */
+ for (p = s; isspace(*p); ++p)
+ ;
+ if (*p == '-')
+ return false;
+ v = strtoumax(s, &my_end, 0);
+ if (my_end == s)
+ return false;
+ if (end != NULL)
+ *end = my_end;
+
+ if (errno != ERANGE && min <= v && (max == 0 || v <= max)) {
+ if (value != NULL)
+ *value = v;
+ if (end == NULL)
+ return *my_end == '\0';
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool xtables_strtoui(const char *s, char **end, unsigned int *value,
+ unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
+{
+ uintmax_t v;
+ bool ret;
+
+ ret = xtables_strtoul(s, end, &v, min, max);
+ if (value != NULL)
+ *value = v;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int xtables_service_to_port(const char *name, const char *proto)
+{
+ struct servent *service;
+
+ if ((service = getservbyname(name, proto)) != NULL)
+ return ntohs((unsigned short) service->s_port);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+uint16_t xtables_parse_port(const char *port, const char *proto)
+{
+ unsigned int portnum;
+
+ if (xtables_strtoui(port, NULL, &portnum, 0, UINT16_MAX) ||
+ (portnum = xtables_service_to_port(port, proto)) != (unsigned)-1)
+ return portnum;
+
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "invalid port/service `%s' specified", port);
+}
+
+void xtables_parse_interface(const char *arg, char *vianame,
+ unsigned char *mask)
+{
+ unsigned int vialen = strlen(arg);
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ memset(mask, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
+ memset(vianame, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
+
+ if (vialen + 1 > IFNAMSIZ)
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "interface name `%s' must be shorter than IFNAMSIZ"
+ " (%i)", arg, IFNAMSIZ-1);
+
+ strcpy(vianame, arg);
+ if (vialen == 0)
+ memset(mask, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
+ else if (vianame[vialen - 1] == '+') {
+ memset(mask, 0xFF, vialen - 1);
+ memset(mask + vialen - 1, 0, IFNAMSIZ - vialen + 1);
+ /* Don't remove `+' here! -HW */
+ } else {
+ /* Include nul-terminator in match */
+ memset(mask, 0xFF, vialen + 1);
+ memset(mask + vialen + 1, 0, IFNAMSIZ - vialen - 1);
+ for (i = 0; vianame[i]; i++) {
+ if (vianame[i] == '/' ||
+ vianame[i] == ' ') {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Warning: weird character in interface"
+ " `%s' ('/' and ' ' are not allowed by the kernel).\n",
+ vianame);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_SHARED_LIBS
+static void *load_extension(const char *search_path, const char *af_prefix,
+ const char *name, bool is_target)
+{
+ const char *all_prefixes[] = {"libxt_", af_prefix, NULL};
+ const char **prefix;
+ const char *dir = search_path, *next;
+ void *ptr = NULL;
+ struct stat sb;
+ char path[256];
+
+ do {
+ next = strchr(dir, ':');
+ if (next == NULL)
+ next = dir + strlen(dir);
+
+ for (prefix = all_prefixes; *prefix != NULL; ++prefix) {
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%.*s/%s%s.so",
+ (unsigned int)(next - dir), dir,
+ *prefix, name);
+
+ if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path, dlerror());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (is_target)
+ ptr = xtables_find_target(name, XTF_DONT_LOAD);
+ else
+ ptr = xtables_find_match(name,
+ XTF_DONT_LOAD, NULL);
+
+ if (ptr != NULL)
+ return ptr;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: no \"%s\" extension found for "
+ "this protocol\n", path, name);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ dir = next + 1;
+ } while (*next != '\0');
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct xtables_match *
+xtables_find_match(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload,
+ struct xtables_rule_match **matches)
+{
+ struct xtables_match **dptr;
+ struct xtables_match *ptr;
+ const char *icmp6 = "icmp6";
+
+ if (strlen(name) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
+ xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Invalid match name \"%s\" (%u chars max)",
+ name, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+
+ /* This is ugly as hell. Nonetheless, there is no way of changing
+ * this without hurting backwards compatibility */
+ if ( (strcmp(name,"icmpv6") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(name,"ipv6-icmp") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(name,"icmp6") == 0) )
+ name = icmp6;
+
+ /* Trigger delayed initialization */
+ for (dptr = &xtables_pending_matches; *dptr; ) {
+ if (strcmp(name, (*dptr)->name) == 0) {
+ ptr = *dptr;
+ *dptr = (*dptr)->next;
+ ptr->next = NULL;
+ xtables_fully_register_pending_match(ptr);
+ } else {
+ dptr = &((*dptr)->next);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (ptr = xtables_matches; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) {
+ if (strcmp(name, ptr->name) == 0) {
+ struct xtables_match *clone;
+
+ /* First match of this type: */
+ if (ptr->m == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ /* Second and subsequent clones */
+ clone = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct xtables_match));
+ memcpy(clone, ptr, sizeof(struct xtables_match));
+ clone->mflags = 0;
+ /* This is a clone: */
+ clone->next = clone;
+
+ ptr = clone;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_SHARED_LIBS
+ if (!ptr && tryload != XTF_DONT_LOAD && tryload != XTF_DURING_LOAD) {
+ ptr = load_extension(xtables_libdir, afinfo->libprefix,
+ name, false);
+
+ if (ptr == NULL && tryload == XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED)
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Couldn't load match `%s':%s\n",
+ name, strerror(errno));
+ }
+#else
+ if (ptr && !ptr->loaded) {
+ if (tryload != XTF_DONT_LOAD)
+ ptr->loaded = 1;
+ else
+ ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ if(!ptr && (tryload == XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED)) {
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Couldn't find match `%s'\n", name);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (ptr && matches) {
+ struct xtables_rule_match **i;
+ struct xtables_rule_match *newentry;
+
+ newentry = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct xtables_rule_match));
+
+ for (i = matches; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
+ if (strcmp(name, (*i)->match->name) == 0)
+ (*i)->completed = true;
+ }
+ newentry->match = ptr;
+ newentry->completed = false;
+ newentry->next = NULL;
+ *i = newentry;
+ }
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+struct xtables_target *
+xtables_find_target(const char *name, enum xtables_tryload tryload)
+{
+ struct xtables_target **dptr;
+ struct xtables_target *ptr;
+
+ /* Standard target? */
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0
+ || strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_ACCEPT) == 0
+ || strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_DROP) == 0
+ || strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_QUEUE) == 0
+ || strcmp(name, XTC_LABEL_RETURN) == 0)
+ name = "standard";
+
+ /* Trigger delayed initialization */
+ for (dptr = &xtables_pending_targets; *dptr; ) {
+ if (strcmp(name, (*dptr)->name) == 0) {
+ ptr = *dptr;
+ *dptr = (*dptr)->next;
+ ptr->next = NULL;
+ xtables_fully_register_pending_target(ptr);
+ } else {
+ dptr = &((*dptr)->next);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (ptr = xtables_targets; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) {
+ if (strcmp(name, ptr->name) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_SHARED_LIBS
+ if (!ptr && tryload != XTF_DONT_LOAD && tryload != XTF_DURING_LOAD) {
+ ptr = load_extension(xtables_libdir, afinfo->libprefix,
+ name, true);
+
+ if (ptr == NULL && tryload == XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED)
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Couldn't load target `%s':%s\n",
+ name, strerror(errno));
+ }
+#else
+ if (ptr && !ptr->loaded) {
+ if (tryload != XTF_DONT_LOAD)
+ ptr->loaded = 1;
+ else
+ ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ if (ptr == NULL && tryload == XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED) {
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Couldn't find target `%s'\n", name);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (ptr)
+ ptr->used = 1;
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+static int compatible_revision(const char *name, uint8_t revision, int opt)
+{
+ struct xt_get_revision rev;
+ socklen_t s = sizeof(rev);
+ int max_rev, sockfd;
+
+ sockfd = socket(afinfo->family, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ if (sockfd < 0) {
+ if (errno == EPERM) {
+ /* revision 0 is always supported. */
+ if (revision != 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not determine whether "
+ "revision %u is supported, "
+ "assuming it is.\n",
+ name, revision);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open socket to kernel: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not set close on exec: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ xtables_load_ko(xtables_modprobe_program, true);
+
+ strcpy(rev.name, name);
+ rev.revision = revision;
+
+ max_rev = getsockopt(sockfd, afinfo->ipproto, opt, &rev, &s);
+ if (max_rev < 0) {
+ /* Definitely don't support this? */
+ if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ /* Assume only revision 0 support (old kernel) */
+ return (revision == 0);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "getsockopt failed strangely: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ close(sockfd);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int compatible_match_revision(const char *name, uint8_t revision)
+{
+ return compatible_revision(name, revision, afinfo->so_rev_match);
+}
+
+static int compatible_target_revision(const char *name, uint8_t revision)
+{
+ return compatible_revision(name, revision, afinfo->so_rev_target);
+}
+
+static void xtables_check_options(const char *name, const struct option *opt)
+{
+ for (; opt->name != NULL; ++opt)
+ if (opt->val < 0 || opt->val >= XT_OPTION_OFFSET_SCALE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Extension %s uses invalid "
+ "option value %d\n",xt_params->program_name,
+ name, opt->val);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+void xtables_register_match(struct xtables_match *me)
+{
+ if (me->version == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: match %s<%u> is missing a version\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name, me->revision);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(me->version, XTABLES_VERSION) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: match \"%s\" has version \"%s\", "
+ "but \"%s\" is required.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name,
+ me->version, XTABLES_VERSION);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(me->name) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: match `%s' has invalid name\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (me->family >= NPROTO) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: BUG: match %s has invalid protocol family\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (me->x6_options != NULL)
+ xtables_option_metavalidate(me->name, me->x6_options);
+ if (me->extra_opts != NULL)
+ xtables_check_options(me->name, me->extra_opts);
+
+ /* ignore not interested match */
+ if (me->family != afinfo->family && me->family != AF_UNSPEC)
+ return;
+
+ /* place on linked list of matches pending full registration */
+ me->next = xtables_pending_matches;
+ xtables_pending_matches = me;
+}
+
+static void xtables_fully_register_pending_match(struct xtables_match *me)
+{
+ struct xtables_match **i, *old;
+
+ old = xtables_find_match(me->name, XTF_DURING_LOAD, NULL);
+ if (old) {
+ if (old->revision == me->revision &&
+ old->family == me->family) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: match `%s' already registered.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Now we have two (or more) options, check compatibility. */
+ if (compatible_match_revision(old->name, old->revision)
+ && old->revision > me->revision)
+ return;
+
+ /* See if new match can be used. */
+ if (!compatible_match_revision(me->name, me->revision))
+ return;
+
+ /* Prefer !AF_UNSPEC over AF_UNSPEC for same revision. */
+ if (old->revision == me->revision && me->family == AF_UNSPEC)
+ return;
+
+ /* Delete old one. */
+ for (i = &xtables_matches; *i!=old; i = &(*i)->next);
+ *i = old->next;
+ }
+
+ if (me->size != XT_ALIGN(me->size)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: match `%s' has invalid size %u.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name,
+ (unsigned int)me->size);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Append to list. */
+ for (i = &xtables_matches; *i; i = &(*i)->next);
+ me->next = NULL;
+ *i = me;
+
+ me->m = NULL;
+ me->mflags = 0;
+}
+
+void xtables_register_matches(struct xtables_match *match, unsigned int n)
+{
+ do {
+ xtables_register_match(&match[--n]);
+ } while (n > 0);
+}
+
+void xtables_register_target(struct xtables_target *me)
+{
+ if (me->version == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target %s<%u> is missing a version\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name, me->revision);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(me->version, XTABLES_VERSION) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target \"%s\" has version \"%s\", "
+ "but \"%s\" is required.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name,
+ me->version, XTABLES_VERSION);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(me->name) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target `%s' has invalid name\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (me->family >= NPROTO) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: BUG: target %s has invalid protocol family\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (me->x6_options != NULL)
+ xtables_option_metavalidate(me->name, me->x6_options);
+ if (me->extra_opts != NULL)
+ xtables_check_options(me->name, me->extra_opts);
+
+ /* ignore not interested target */
+ if (me->family != afinfo->family && me->family != AF_UNSPEC)
+ return;
+
+ /* place on linked list of targets pending full registration */
+ me->next = xtables_pending_targets;
+ xtables_pending_targets = me;
+}
+
+static void xtables_fully_register_pending_target(struct xtables_target *me)
+{
+ struct xtables_target *old;
+
+ old = xtables_find_target(me->name, XTF_DURING_LOAD);
+ if (old) {
+ struct xtables_target **i;
+
+ if (old->revision == me->revision &&
+ old->family == me->family) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: target `%s' already registered.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Now we have two (or more) options, check compatibility. */
+ if (compatible_target_revision(old->name, old->revision)
+ && old->revision > me->revision)
+ return;
+
+ /* See if new target can be used. */
+ if (!compatible_target_revision(me->name, me->revision))
+ return;
+
+ /* Prefer !AF_UNSPEC over AF_UNSPEC for same revision. */
+ if (old->revision == me->revision && me->family == AF_UNSPEC)
+ return;
+
+ /* Delete old one. */
+ for (i = &xtables_targets; *i!=old; i = &(*i)->next);
+ *i = old->next;
+ }
+
+ if (me->size != XT_ALIGN(me->size)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: target `%s' has invalid size %u.\n",
+ xt_params->program_name, me->name,
+ (unsigned int)me->size);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Prepend to list. */
+ me->next = xtables_targets;
+ xtables_targets = me;
+ me->t = NULL;
+ me->tflags = 0;
+}
+
+void xtables_register_targets(struct xtables_target *target, unsigned int n)
+{
+ do {
+ xtables_register_target(&target[--n]);
+ } while (n > 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xtables_param_act - act on condition
+ * @status: a constant from enum xtables_exittype
+ *
+ * %XTF_ONLY_ONCE: print error message that option may only be used once.
+ * @p1: module name (e.g. "mark")
+ * @p2(...): option in conflict (e.g. "--mark")
+ * @p3(...): condition to match on (see extensions/ for examples)
+ *
+ * %XTF_NO_INVERT: option does not support inversion
+ * @p1: module name
+ * @p2: option in conflict
+ * @p3: condition to match on
+ *
+ * %XTF_BAD_VALUE: bad value for option
+ * @p1: module name
+ * @p2: option with which the problem occured (e.g. "--mark")
+ * @p3: string the user passed in (e.g. "99999999999999")
+ *
+ * %XTF_ONE_ACTION: two mutually exclusive actions have been specified
+ * @p1: module name
+ *
+ * Displays an error message and exits the program.
+ */
+void xtables_param_act(unsigned int status, const char *p1, ...)
+{
+ const char *p2, *p3;
+ va_list args;
+ bool b;
+
+ va_start(args, p1);
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case XTF_ONLY_ONCE:
+ p2 = va_arg(args, const char *);
+ b = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+ if (!b)
+ return;
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: \"%s\" option may only be specified once",
+ p1, p2);
+ break;
+ case XTF_NO_INVERT:
+ p2 = va_arg(args, const char *);
+ b = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+ if (!b)
+ return;
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: \"%s\" option cannot be inverted", p1, p2);
+ break;
+ case XTF_BAD_VALUE:
+ p2 = va_arg(args, const char *);
+ p3 = va_arg(args, const char *);
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: Bad value for \"%s\" option: \"%s\"",
+ p1, p2, p3);
+ break;
+ case XTF_ONE_ACTION:
+ b = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+ if (!b)
+ return;
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "%s: At most one action is possible", p1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ xt_params->exit_err(status, p1, args);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ipaddr_to_numeric(const struct in_addr *addrp)
+{
+ static char buf[20];
+ const unsigned char *bytep = (const void *)&addrp->s_addr;
+
+ sprintf(buf, "%u.%u.%u.%u", bytep[0], bytep[1], bytep[2], bytep[3]);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static const char *ipaddr_to_host(const struct in_addr *addr)
+{
+ struct hostent *host;
+
+ host = gethostbyaddr(addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET);
+ if (host == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return host->h_name;
+}
+
+static const char *ipaddr_to_network(const struct in_addr *addr)
+{
+ struct netent *net;
+
+ if ((net = getnetbyaddr(ntohl(addr->s_addr), AF_INET)) != NULL)
+ return net->n_name;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ipaddr_to_anyname(const struct in_addr *addr)
+{
+ const char *name;
+
+ if ((name = ipaddr_to_host(addr)) != NULL ||
+ (name = ipaddr_to_network(addr)) != NULL)
+ return name;
+
+ return xtables_ipaddr_to_numeric(addr);
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ipmask_to_numeric(const struct in_addr *mask)
+{
+ static char buf[20];
+ uint32_t maskaddr, bits;
+ int i;
+
+ maskaddr = ntohl(mask->s_addr);
+
+ if (maskaddr == 0xFFFFFFFFL)
+ /* we don't want to see "/32" */
+ return "";
+
+ i = 32;
+ bits = 0xFFFFFFFEL;
+ while (--i >= 0 && maskaddr != bits)
+ bits <<= 1;
+ if (i >= 0)
+ sprintf(buf, "/%d", i);
+ else
+ /* mask was not a decent combination of 1's and 0's */
+ sprintf(buf, "/%s", xtables_ipaddr_to_numeric(mask));
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static struct in_addr *__numeric_to_ipaddr(const char *dotted, bool is_mask)
+{
+ static struct in_addr addr;
+ unsigned char *addrp;
+ unsigned int onebyte;
+ char buf[20], *p, *q;
+ int i;
+
+ /* copy dotted string, because we need to modify it */
+ strncpy(buf, dotted, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+ addrp = (void *)&addr.s_addr;
+
+ p = buf;
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
+ if ((q = strchr(p, '.')) == NULL) {
+ if (is_mask)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* autocomplete, this is a network address */
+ if (!xtables_strtoui(p, NULL, &onebyte, 0, UINT8_MAX))
+ return NULL;
+
+ addrp[i] = onebyte;
+ while (i < 3)
+ addrp[++i] = 0;
+
+ return &addr;
+ }
+
+ *q = '\0';
+ if (!xtables_strtoui(p, NULL, &onebyte, 0, UINT8_MAX))
+ return NULL;
+
+ addrp[i] = onebyte;
+ p = q + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* we have checked 3 bytes, now we check the last one */
+ if (!xtables_strtoui(p, NULL, &onebyte, 0, UINT8_MAX))
+ return NULL;
+
+ addrp[3] = onebyte;
+ return &addr;
+}
+
+struct in_addr *xtables_numeric_to_ipaddr(const char *dotted)
+{
+ return __numeric_to_ipaddr(dotted, false);
+}
+
+struct in_addr *xtables_numeric_to_ipmask(const char *dotted)
+{
+ return __numeric_to_ipaddr(dotted, true);
+}
+
+static struct in_addr *network_to_ipaddr(const char *name)
+{
+ static struct in_addr addr;
+ struct netent *net;
+
+ if ((net = getnetbyname(name)) != NULL) {
+ if (net->n_addrtype != AF_INET)
+ return NULL;
+ addr.s_addr = htonl(net->n_net);
+ return &addr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct in_addr *host_to_ipaddr(const char *name, unsigned int *naddr)
+{
+ struct hostent *host;
+ struct in_addr *addr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ *naddr = 0;
+ if ((host = gethostbyname(name)) != NULL) {
+ if (host->h_addrtype != AF_INET ||
+ host->h_length != sizeof(struct in_addr))
+ return NULL;
+
+ while (host->h_addr_list[*naddr] != NULL)
+ ++*naddr;
+ addr = xtables_calloc(*naddr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ for (i = 0; i < *naddr; i++)
+ memcpy(&addr[i], host->h_addr_list[i],
+ sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct in_addr *
+ipparse_hostnetwork(const char *name, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ struct in_addr *addrptmp, *addrp;
+
+ if ((addrptmp = xtables_numeric_to_ipaddr(name)) != NULL ||
+ (addrptmp = network_to_ipaddr(name)) != NULL) {
+ addrp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ memcpy(addrp, addrptmp, sizeof(*addrp));
+ *naddrs = 1;
+ return addrp;
+ }
+ if ((addrptmp = host_to_ipaddr(name, naddrs)) != NULL)
+ return addrptmp;
+
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "host/network `%s' not found", name);
+}
+
+static struct in_addr *parse_ipmask(const char *mask)
+{
+ static struct in_addr maskaddr;
+ struct in_addr *addrp;
+ unsigned int bits;
+
+ if (mask == NULL) {
+ /* no mask at all defaults to 32 bits */
+ maskaddr.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ return &maskaddr;
+ }
+ if ((addrp = xtables_numeric_to_ipmask(mask)) != NULL)
+ /* dotted_to_addr already returns a network byte order addr */
+ return addrp;
+ if (!xtables_strtoui(mask, NULL, &bits, 0, 32))
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "invalid mask `%s' specified", mask);
+ if (bits != 0) {
+ maskaddr.s_addr = htonl(0xFFFFFFFF << (32 - bits));
+ return &maskaddr;
+ }
+
+ maskaddr.s_addr = 0U;
+ return &maskaddr;
+}
+
+void xtables_ipparse_multiple(const char *name, struct in_addr **addrpp,
+ struct in_addr **maskpp, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ struct in_addr *addrp;
+ char buf[256], *p;
+ unsigned int len, i, j, n, count = 1;
+ const char *loop = name;
+
+ while ((loop = strchr(loop, ',')) != NULL) {
+ ++count;
+ ++loop; /* skip ',' */
+ }
+
+ *addrpp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in_addr) * count);
+ *maskpp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in_addr) * count);
+
+ loop = name;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+ if (loop == NULL)
+ break;
+ if (*loop == ',')
+ ++loop;
+ if (*loop == '\0')
+ break;
+ p = strchr(loop, ',');
+ if (p != NULL)
+ len = p - loop;
+ else
+ len = strlen(loop);
+ if (len == 0 || sizeof(buf) - 1 < len)
+ break;
+
+ strncpy(buf, loop, len);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ loop += len;
+ if ((p = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ addrp = parse_ipmask(p + 1);
+ } else {
+ addrp = parse_ipmask(NULL);
+ }
+ memcpy(*maskpp + i, addrp, sizeof(*addrp));
+
+ /* if a null mask is given, the name is ignored, like in "any/0" */
+ if ((*maskpp + i)->s_addr == 0)
+ /*
+ * A bit pointless to process multiple addresses
+ * in this case...
+ */
+ strcpy(buf, "0.0.0.0");
+
+ addrp = ipparse_hostnetwork(buf, &n);
+ if (n > 1) {
+ count += n - 1;
+ *addrpp = xtables_realloc(*addrpp,
+ sizeof(struct in_addr) * count);
+ *maskpp = xtables_realloc(*maskpp,
+ sizeof(struct in_addr) * count);
+ for (j = 0; j < n; ++j)
+ /* for each new addr */
+ memcpy(*addrpp + i + j, addrp + j,
+ sizeof(*addrp));
+ for (j = 1; j < n; ++j)
+ /* for each new mask */
+ memcpy(*maskpp + i + j, *maskpp + i,
+ sizeof(*addrp));
+ i += n - 1;
+ } else {
+ memcpy(*addrpp + i, addrp, sizeof(*addrp));
+ }
+ /* free what ipparse_hostnetwork had allocated: */
+ free(addrp);
+ }
+ *naddrs = count;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+ (*addrpp+i)->s_addr &= (*maskpp+i)->s_addr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * xtables_ipparse_any - transform arbitrary name to in_addr
+ *
+ * Possible inputs (pseudo regex):
+ * m{^($hostname|$networkname|$ipaddr)(/$mask)?}
+ * "1.2.3.4/5", "1.2.3.4", "hostname", "networkname"
+ */
+void xtables_ipparse_any(const char *name, struct in_addr **addrpp,
+ struct in_addr *maskp, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j, k, n;
+ struct in_addr *addrp;
+ char buf[256], *p;
+
+ strncpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+ if ((p = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ addrp = parse_ipmask(p + 1);
+ } else {
+ addrp = parse_ipmask(NULL);
+ }
+ memcpy(maskp, addrp, sizeof(*maskp));
+
+ /* if a null mask is given, the name is ignored, like in "any/0" */
+ if (maskp->s_addr == 0U)
+ strcpy(buf, "0.0.0.0");
+
+ addrp = *addrpp = ipparse_hostnetwork(buf, naddrs);
+ n = *naddrs;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ addrp[j++].s_addr &= maskp->s_addr;
+ for (k = 0; k < j - 1; ++k)
+ if (addrp[k].s_addr == addrp[j-1].s_addr) {
+ /*
+ * Nuke the dup by copying an address from the
+ * tail here, and check the current position
+ * again (--j).
+ */
+ memcpy(&addrp[--j], &addrp[--*naddrs],
+ sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(const struct in6_addr *addrp)
+{
+ /* 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:000.000.000.000
+ * 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000 */
+ static char buf[50+1];
+ return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addrp, buf, sizeof(buf));
+}
+
+static const char *ip6addr_to_host(const struct in6_addr *addr)
+{
+ static char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
+ struct sockaddr_in6 saddr;
+ int err;
+
+ memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
+ memcpy(&saddr.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(*addr));
+ saddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+
+ err = getnameinfo((const void *)&saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
+ hostname, sizeof(hostname) - 1, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (err != 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf(stderr,"IP2Name: %s\n",gai_strerror(err));
+#endif
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf (stderr, "\naddr2host: %s\n", hostname);
+#endif
+ return hostname;
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ip6addr_to_anyname(const struct in6_addr *addr)
+{
+ const char *name;
+
+ if ((name = ip6addr_to_host(addr)) != NULL)
+ return name;
+
+ return xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(addr);
+}
+
+static int ip6addr_prefix_length(const struct in6_addr *k)
+{
+ unsigned int bits = 0;
+ uint32_t a, b, c, d;
+
+ a = ntohl(k->s6_addr32[0]);
+ b = ntohl(k->s6_addr32[1]);
+ c = ntohl(k->s6_addr32[2]);
+ d = ntohl(k->s6_addr32[3]);
+ while (a & 0x80000000U) {
+ ++bits;
+ a <<= 1;
+ a |= (b >> 31) & 1;
+ b <<= 1;
+ b |= (c >> 31) & 1;
+ c <<= 1;
+ c |= (d >> 31) & 1;
+ d <<= 1;
+ }
+ if (a != 0 || b != 0 || c != 0 || d != 0)
+ return -1;
+ return bits;
+}
+
+const char *xtables_ip6mask_to_numeric(const struct in6_addr *addrp)
+{
+ static char buf[50+2];
+ int l = ip6addr_prefix_length(addrp);
+
+ if (l == -1) {
+ strcpy(buf, "/");
+ strcat(buf, xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(addrp));
+ return buf;
+ }
+ sprintf(buf, "/%d", l);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+struct in6_addr *xtables_numeric_to_ip6addr(const char *num)
+{
+ static struct in6_addr ap;
+ int err;
+
+ if ((err = inet_pton(AF_INET6, num, &ap)) == 1)
+ return &ap;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nnumeric2addr: %d\n", err);
+#endif
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr *
+host_to_ip6addr(const char *name, unsigned int *naddr)
+{
+ struct in6_addr *addr;
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ struct addrinfo *res, *p;
+ int err;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
+ hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
+
+ *naddr = 0;
+ if ((err = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf(stderr,"Name2IP: %s\n",gai_strerror(err));
+#endif
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ /* Find length of address chain */
+ for (p = res; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next)
+ ++*naddr;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fprintf(stderr, "resolved: len=%d %s ", res->ai_addrlen,
+ xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr));
+#endif
+ /* Copy each element of the address chain */
+ addr = xtables_calloc(*naddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ for (i = 0, p = res; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next)
+ memcpy(&addr[i++],
+ &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)p->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ freeaddrinfo(res);
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr *network_to_ip6addr(const char *name)
+{
+ /* abort();*/
+ /* TODO: not implemented yet, but the exception breaks the
+ * name resolvation */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr *
+ip6parse_hostnetwork(const char *name, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ struct in6_addr *addrp, *addrptmp;
+
+ if ((addrptmp = xtables_numeric_to_ip6addr(name)) != NULL ||
+ (addrptmp = network_to_ip6addr(name)) != NULL) {
+ addrp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+ memcpy(addrp, addrptmp, sizeof(*addrp));
+ *naddrs = 1;
+ return addrp;
+ }
+ if ((addrp = host_to_ip6addr(name, naddrs)) != NULL)
+ return addrp;
+
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "host/network `%s' not found", name);
+}
+
+static struct in6_addr *parse_ip6mask(char *mask)
+{
+ static struct in6_addr maskaddr;
+ struct in6_addr *addrp;
+ unsigned int bits;
+
+ if (mask == NULL) {
+ /* no mask at all defaults to 128 bits */
+ memset(&maskaddr, 0xff, sizeof maskaddr);
+ return &maskaddr;
+ }
+ if ((addrp = xtables_numeric_to_ip6addr(mask)) != NULL)
+ return addrp;
+ if (!xtables_strtoui(mask, NULL, &bits, 0, 128))
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "invalid mask `%s' specified", mask);
+ if (bits != 0) {
+ char *p = (void *)&maskaddr;
+ memset(p, 0xff, bits / 8);
+ memset(p + (bits / 8) + 1, 0, (128 - bits) / 8);
+ p[bits/8] = 0xff << (8 - (bits & 7));
+ return &maskaddr;
+ }
+
+ memset(&maskaddr, 0, sizeof(maskaddr));
+ return &maskaddr;
+}
+
+void
+xtables_ip6parse_multiple(const char *name, struct in6_addr **addrpp,
+ struct in6_addr **maskpp, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ static const struct in6_addr zero_addr;
+ struct in6_addr *addrp;
+ char buf[256], *p;
+ unsigned int len, i, j, n, count = 1;
+ const char *loop = name;
+
+ while ((loop = strchr(loop, ',')) != NULL) {
+ ++count;
+ ++loop; /* skip ',' */
+ }
+
+ *addrpp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in6_addr) * count);
+ *maskpp = xtables_malloc(sizeof(struct in6_addr) * count);
+
+ loop = name;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count /*NB: count can grow*/; ++i) {
+ if (loop == NULL)
+ break;
+ if (*loop == ',')
+ ++loop;
+ if (*loop == '\0')
+ break;
+ p = strchr(loop, ',');
+ if (p != NULL)
+ len = p - loop;
+ else
+ len = strlen(loop);
+ if (len == 0 || sizeof(buf) - 1 < len)
+ break;
+
+ strncpy(buf, loop, len);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ loop += len;
+ if ((p = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ addrp = parse_ip6mask(p + 1);
+ } else {
+ addrp = parse_ip6mask(NULL);
+ }
+ memcpy(*maskpp + i, addrp, sizeof(*addrp));
+
+ /* if a null mask is given, the name is ignored, like in "any/0" */
+ if (memcmp(*maskpp + i, &zero_addr, sizeof(zero_addr)) == 0)
+ strcpy(buf, "::");
+
+ addrp = ip6parse_hostnetwork(buf, &n);
+ if (n > 1) {
+ count += n - 1;
+ *addrpp = xtables_realloc(*addrpp,
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr) * count);
+ *maskpp = xtables_realloc(*maskpp,
+ sizeof(struct in6_addr) * count);
+ for (j = 0; j < n; ++j)
+ /* for each new addr */
+ memcpy(*addrpp + i + j, addrp + j,
+ sizeof(*addrp));
+ for (j = 1; j < n; ++j)
+ /* for each new mask */
+ memcpy(*maskpp + i + j, *maskpp + i,
+ sizeof(*addrp));
+ i += n - 1;
+ } else {
+ memcpy(*addrpp + i, addrp, sizeof(*addrp));
+ }
+ /* free what ip6parse_hostnetwork had allocated: */
+ free(addrp);
+ }
+ *naddrs = count;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+ for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
+ (*addrpp+i)->s6_addr32[j] &= (*maskpp+i)->s6_addr32[j];
+}
+
+void xtables_ip6parse_any(const char *name, struct in6_addr **addrpp,
+ struct in6_addr *maskp, unsigned int *naddrs)
+{
+ static const struct in6_addr zero_addr;
+ struct in6_addr *addrp;
+ unsigned int i, j, k, n;
+ char buf[256], *p;
+
+ strncpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
+ if ((p = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ addrp = parse_ip6mask(p + 1);
+ } else {
+ addrp = parse_ip6mask(NULL);
+ }
+ memcpy(maskp, addrp, sizeof(*maskp));
+
+ /* if a null mask is given, the name is ignored, like in "any/0" */
+ if (memcmp(maskp, &zero_addr, sizeof(zero_addr)) == 0)
+ strcpy(buf, "::");
+
+ addrp = *addrpp = ip6parse_hostnetwork(buf, naddrs);
+ n = *naddrs;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k)
+ addrp[j].s6_addr32[k] &= maskp->s6_addr32[k];
+ ++j;
+ for (k = 0; k < j - 1; ++k)
+ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addrp[k], &addrp[j - 1])) {
+ /*
+ * Nuke the dup by copying an address from the
+ * tail here, and check the current position
+ * again (--j).
+ */
+ memcpy(&addrp[--j], &addrp[--*naddrs],
+ sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void xtables_save_string(const char *value)
+{
+ static const char no_quote_chars[] = "_-0123456789"
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+ static const char escape_chars[] = "\"\\'";
+ size_t length;
+ const char *p;
+
+ length = strspn(value, no_quote_chars);
+ if (length > 0 && value[length] == 0) {
+ /* no quoting required */
+ putchar(' ');
+ fputs(value, stdout);
+ } else {
+ /* there is at least one dangerous character in the
+ value, which we have to quote. Write double quotes
+ around the value and escape special characters with
+ a backslash */
+ printf(" \"");
+
+ for (p = strpbrk(value, escape_chars); p != NULL;
+ p = strpbrk(value, escape_chars)) {
+ if (p > value)
+ fwrite(value, 1, p - value, stdout);
+ putchar('\\');
+ putchar(*p);
+ value = p + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* print the rest and finish the double quoted
+ string */
+ fputs(value, stdout);
+ putchar('\"');
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check for option-intrapositional negation.
+ * Do not use in new code.
+ */
+int xtables_check_inverse(const char option[], int *invert,
+ int *my_optind, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ if (option == NULL || strcmp(option, "!") != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Using intrapositioned negation "
+ "(`--option ! this`) is deprecated in favor of "
+ "extrapositioned (`! --option this`).\n");
+
+ if (*invert)
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "Multiple `!' flags not allowed");
+ *invert = true;
+ if (my_optind != NULL) {
+ optarg = argv[*my_optind];
+ ++*my_optind;
+ if (argc && *my_optind > argc)
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "no argument following `!'");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+const struct xtables_pprot xtables_chain_protos[] = {
+ {"tcp", IPPROTO_TCP},
+ {"sctp", IPPROTO_SCTP},
+ {"udp", IPPROTO_UDP},
+ {"udplite", IPPROTO_UDPLITE},
+ {"icmp", IPPROTO_ICMP},
+ {"icmpv6", IPPROTO_ICMPV6},
+ {"ipv6-icmp", IPPROTO_ICMPV6},
+ {"esp", IPPROTO_ESP},
+ {"ah", IPPROTO_AH},
+ {"ipv6-mh", IPPROTO_MH},
+ {"mh", IPPROTO_MH},
+ {"all", 0},
+ {NULL},
+};
+
+uint16_t
+xtables_parse_protocol(const char *s)
+{
+ const struct protoent *pent;
+ unsigned int proto, i;
+
+ if (xtables_strtoui(s, NULL, &proto, 0, UINT8_MAX))
+ return proto;
+
+ /* first deal with the special case of 'all' to prevent
+ * people from being able to redefine 'all' in nsswitch
+ * and/or provoke expensive [not working] ldap/nis/...
+ * lookups */
+ if (strcmp(s, "all") == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ pent = getprotobyname(s);
+ if (pent != NULL)
+ return pent->p_proto;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xtables_chain_protos); ++i) {
+ if (xtables_chain_protos[i].name == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (strcmp(s, xtables_chain_protos[i].name) == 0)
+ return xtables_chain_protos[i].num;
+ }
+ xt_params->exit_err(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+ "unknown protocol \"%s\" specified", s);
+ return -1;
+}