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authorPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>2016-08-26 14:41:41 +0200
committerPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>2016-08-29 20:30:28 +0200
commit13eeed6ea6f0a5d1353ee5ad14c4322695b4f59b (patch)
treedee935f0f40bb41399b8d5d0c8ab4f23e53fd7d3 /include
parent1ed9a3726c01fda218f37b7f4555c8b7106521ef (diff)
src: add numgen expression
This new expression allows us to generate incremental and random numbers bound to a specified modulus value. The following rule sets the conntrack mark of 0 to the first packet seen, then 1 to second packet, then 0 again to the third packet and so on: # nft add rule x y ct mark set numgen inc mod 2 A more useful example is a simple load balancing scenario, where you can also use maps to set the destination NAT address based on this new numgen expression: # nft add rule nat prerouting \ dnat to numgen inc mod 2 map { 0 : 192.168.10.100, 1 : 192.168.20.200 } So this is distributing new connections in a round-robin fashion between 192.168.10.100 and 192.168.20.200. Don't forget the special NAT chain semantics: Only the first packet evaluates the rule, follow up packets rely on conntrack to apply the NAT information. You can also emulate flow distribution with different backend weights using intervals: # nft add rule nat prerouting \ dnat to numgen inc mod 10 map { 0-5 : 192.168.10.100, 6-9 : 192.168.20.200 } So 192.168.10.100 gets 60% of the workload, while 192.168.20.200 gets 40%. We can also be mixed with dynamic sets, thus weight can be updated in runtime. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/Makefile.am1
-rw-r--r--include/expression.h8
-rw-r--r--include/numgen.h7
3 files changed, 16 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/Makefile.am b/include/Makefile.am
index 58c58cbb..940f2e54 100644
--- a/include/Makefile.am
+++ b/include/Makefile.am
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = cli.h \
headers.h \
list.h \
meta.h \
+ numgen.h \
netlink.h \
parser.h \
proto.h \
diff --git a/include/expression.h b/include/expression.h
index 6e5e835e..b6005ec3 100644
--- a/include/expression.h
+++ b/include/expression.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
* @EXPR_UNARY: byteorder conversion, generated during evaluation
* @EXPR_BINOP: binary operations (bitwise, shifts)
* @EXPR_RELATIONAL: equality and relational expressions
+ * @EXPR_NUMGEN: number generation expression
*/
enum expr_types {
EXPR_INVALID,
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ enum expr_types {
EXPR_UNARY,
EXPR_BINOP,
EXPR_RELATIONAL,
+ EXPR_NUMGEN,
};
enum ops {
@@ -170,6 +172,7 @@ enum expr_flags {
#include <payload.h>
#include <exthdr.h>
+#include <numgen.h>
#include <meta.h>
#include <ct.h>
@@ -277,6 +280,11 @@ struct expr {
enum nft_ct_keys key;
int8_t direction;
} ct;
+ struct {
+ /* EXPR_NUMGEN */
+ enum nft_ng_types type;
+ uint32_t mod;
+ } numgen;
};
};
diff --git a/include/numgen.h b/include/numgen.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bec18e5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/numgen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef NFTABLES_NUMGEN_H
+#define NFTABLES_NUMGEN_H
+
+extern struct expr *numgen_expr_alloc(const struct location *loc,
+ enum nft_ng_types type, uint32_t until);
+
+#endif /* NFTABLES_NUMGEN_H */