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-rw-r--r--src/monitor.c948
1 files changed, 948 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/monitor.c b/src/monitor.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f7fa6311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/monitor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@netfilter.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <libnftnl/table.h>
+#include <libnftnl/trace.h>
+#include <libnftnl/chain.h>
+#include <libnftnl/expr.h>
+#include <libnftnl/object.h>
+#include <libnftnl/set.h>
+#include <libnftnl/flowtable.h>
+#include <libnftnl/udata.h>
+#include <libnftnl/ruleset.h>
+#include <libnftnl/common.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+
+#include <nftables.h>
+#include <netlink.h>
+#include <mnl.h>
+#include <expression.h>
+#include <statement.h>
+#include <gmputil.h>
+#include <utils.h>
+#include <erec.h>
+#include <iface.h>
+
+#define nft_mon_print(monh, ...) nft_print(monh->ctx->octx, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+static struct nftnl_table *netlink_table_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_table *nlt;
+
+ nlt = nftnl_table_alloc();
+ if (nlt == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_table_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nlt) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nlt;
+}
+
+static struct nftnl_chain *netlink_chain_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_chain *nlc;
+
+ nlc = nftnl_chain_alloc();
+ if (nlc == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_chain_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nlc) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nlc;
+}
+
+static struct nftnl_set *netlink_set_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+
+ nls = nftnl_set_alloc();
+ if (nls == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_set_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nls) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nls;
+}
+
+static struct nftnl_set *netlink_setelem_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+
+ nls = nftnl_set_alloc();
+ if (nls == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_set_elems_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nls) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nls;
+}
+
+static struct nftnl_rule *netlink_rule_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_rule *nlr;
+
+ nlr = nftnl_rule_alloc();
+ if (nlr == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_rule_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nlr) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nlr;
+}
+
+static struct nftnl_obj *netlink_obj_alloc(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_obj *nlo;
+
+ nlo = nftnl_obj_alloc();
+ if (nlo == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+ if (nftnl_obj_nlmsg_parse(nlh, nlo) < 0)
+ netlink_abi_error();
+
+ return nlo;
+}
+
+static uint32_t netlink_msg2nftnl_of(uint32_t msg)
+{
+ switch (msg) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM:
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE:
+ return NFTNL_OF_EVENT_NEW;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSET:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELRULE:
+ return NFTNL_OF_EVENT_DEL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nlr_for_each_set(struct nftnl_rule *nlr,
+ void (*cb)(struct set *s, void *data),
+ void *data, struct nft_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct nftnl_expr_iter *nlrei;
+ struct nftnl_expr *nlre;
+ const char *set_name, *table;
+ const char *name;
+ struct set *s;
+ uint32_t family;
+
+ nlrei = nftnl_expr_iter_create(nlr);
+ if (nlrei == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+
+ family = nftnl_rule_get_u32(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_FAMILY);
+ table = nftnl_rule_get_str(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_TABLE);
+
+ nlre = nftnl_expr_iter_next(nlrei);
+ while (nlre != NULL) {
+ name = nftnl_expr_get_str(nlre, NFTNL_EXPR_NAME);
+ if (strcmp(name, "lookup") != 0)
+ goto next;
+
+ set_name = nftnl_expr_get_str(nlre, NFTNL_EXPR_LOOKUP_SET);
+ s = set_lookup_global(family, table, set_name, cache);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ goto next;
+
+ cb(s, data);
+next:
+ nlre = nftnl_expr_iter_next(nlrei);
+ }
+ nftnl_expr_iter_destroy(nlrei);
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_table_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_table *nlt;
+ uint32_t family;
+
+ nlt = netlink_table_alloc(nlh);
+
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ if (type == NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE) {
+ if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "update table ");
+ else
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add table ");
+ } else {
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete table ");
+ }
+
+ family = nftnl_table_get_u32(nlt, NFTNL_TABLE_FAMILY);
+
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "%s %s", family2str(family),
+ nftnl_table_get_str(nlt, NFTNL_TABLE_NAME));
+ if (monh->ctx->octx->handle > 0)
+ nft_mon_print(monh, " # handle %" PRIu64 "",
+ nftnl_table_get_u64(nlt, NFTNL_TABLE_HANDLE));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_table_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nlt,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nftnl_table_free(nlt);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_chain_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_chain *nlc;
+ struct chain *c;
+ uint32_t family;
+
+ nlc = netlink_chain_alloc(nlh);
+
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
+ if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "update ");
+ else
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add ");
+
+ c = netlink_delinearize_chain(monh->ctx, nlc);
+ chain_print_plain(c, monh->ctx->octx);
+ chain_free(c);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN:
+ family = nftnl_chain_get_u32(nlc, NFTNL_CHAIN_FAMILY);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete chain %s %s %s\n", family2str(family),
+ nftnl_chain_get_str(nlc, NFTNL_CHAIN_TABLE),
+ nftnl_chain_get_str(nlc, NFTNL_CHAIN_NAME));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_chain_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nlc,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nftnl_chain_free(nlc);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_set_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+ struct set *set;
+ uint32_t family, flags;
+
+ nls = netlink_set_alloc(nlh);
+ flags = nftnl_set_get_u32(nls, NFTNL_SET_FLAGS);
+ if (flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS)
+ goto out;
+
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add ");
+ set = netlink_delinearize_set(monh->ctx, nls);
+ if (set == NULL) {
+ nftnl_set_free(nls);
+ return MNL_CB_ERROR;
+ }
+ set_print_plain(set, monh->ctx->octx);
+ set_free(set);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSET:
+ family = nftnl_set_get_u32(nls, NFTNL_SET_FAMILY);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete set %s %s %s\n",
+ family2str(family),
+ nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_TABLE),
+ nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_NAME));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_set_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nls,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ nftnl_set_free(nls);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+/* returns true if the event should be ignored (i.e. null element) */
+static bool netlink_event_ignore_range_event(struct nftnl_set_elem *nlse)
+{
+ uint32_t flags = 0;
+
+ if (nftnl_set_elem_is_set(nlse, NFTNL_SET_ELEM_FLAGS))
+ flags = nftnl_set_elem_get_u32(nlse, NFTNL_SET_ELEM_FLAGS);
+ if (!(flags & NFT_SET_ELEM_INTERVAL_END))
+ return false;
+
+ if (nftnl_set_elem_get_u32(nlse, NFTNL_SET_ELEM_KEY) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool set_elem_is_open_interval(struct expr *elem)
+{
+ switch (elem->ops->type) {
+ case EXPR_SET_ELEM:
+ return elem->elem_flags & SET_ELEM_F_INTERVAL_OPEN;
+ case EXPR_MAPPING:
+ return set_elem_is_open_interval(elem->left);
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+/* returns true if the we cached the range element */
+static bool netlink_event_range_cache(struct set *cached_set,
+ struct set *dummyset)
+{
+ struct expr *elem;
+
+ /* not an interval ? */
+ if (!(cached_set->flags & NFT_SET_INTERVAL))
+ return false;
+
+ /* if cache exists, dummyset must contain the other end of the range */
+ if (cached_set->rg_cache) {
+ compound_expr_add(dummyset->init, cached_set->rg_cache);
+ cached_set->rg_cache = NULL;
+ goto out_decompose;
+ }
+
+ /* don't cache half-open range elements */
+ elem = list_entry(dummyset->init->expressions.prev, struct expr, list);
+ if (!set_elem_is_open_interval(elem)) {
+ cached_set->rg_cache = expr_clone(elem);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+out_decompose:
+ interval_map_decompose(dummyset->init);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_setelem_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_set_elems_iter *nlsei;
+ struct nftnl_set_elem *nlse;
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+ struct set *dummyset;
+ struct set *set;
+ const char *setname, *table;
+ uint32_t family;
+
+ nls = netlink_setelem_alloc(nlh);
+ table = nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_TABLE);
+ setname = nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_NAME);
+ family = nftnl_set_get_u32(nls, NFTNL_SET_FAMILY);
+
+ set = set_lookup_global(family, table, setname, monh->cache);
+ if (set == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "W: Received event for an unknown set.");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ if (set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* we want to 'delinearize' the set_elem, but don't
+ * modify the original cached set. This path is only
+ * used by named sets, so use a dummy set.
+ */
+ dummyset = set_alloc(monh->loc);
+ dummyset->key = expr_clone(set->key);
+ dummyset->datatype = set->datatype;
+ dummyset->flags = set->flags;
+ dummyset->init = set_expr_alloc(monh->loc, set);
+
+ nlsei = nftnl_set_elems_iter_create(nls);
+ if (nlsei == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+
+ nlse = nftnl_set_elems_iter_next(nlsei);
+ while (nlse != NULL) {
+ if (netlink_event_ignore_range_event(nlse)) {
+ set_free(dummyset);
+ nftnl_set_elems_iter_destroy(nlsei);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (netlink_delinearize_setelem(nlse, dummyset,
+ monh->cache) < 0) {
+ set_free(dummyset);
+ nftnl_set_elems_iter_destroy(nlsei);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nlse = nftnl_set_elems_iter_next(nlsei);
+ }
+ nftnl_set_elems_iter_destroy(nlsei);
+
+ if (netlink_event_range_cache(set, dummyset)) {
+ set_free(dummyset);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM:
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add ");
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM:
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete ");
+ break;
+ default:
+ set_free(dummyset);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "element %s %s %s ", family2str(family), table, setname);
+ expr_print(dummyset->init, monh->ctx->octx);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+
+ set_free(dummyset);
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_set_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nls,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ nftnl_set_free(nls);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_obj_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_obj *nlo;
+ uint32_t family;
+ struct obj *obj;
+
+ nlo = netlink_obj_alloc(nlh);
+
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWOBJ:
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add ");
+ obj = netlink_delinearize_obj(monh->ctx, nlo);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ nftnl_obj_free(nlo);
+ return MNL_CB_ERROR;
+ }
+ obj_print_plain(obj, monh->ctx->octx);
+ obj_free(obj);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELOBJ:
+ family = nftnl_obj_get_u32(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_FAMILY);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete %s %s %s %s\n",
+ obj_type_name(nftnl_obj_get_u32(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_TYPE)),
+ family2str(family),
+ nftnl_obj_get_str(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_TABLE),
+ nftnl_obj_get_str(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_NAME));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_obj_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nlo,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nftnl_obj_free(nlo);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static void rule_map_decompose_cb(struct set *s, void *data)
+{
+ if (s->flags & NFT_SET_INTERVAL)
+ interval_map_decompose(s->init);
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_rule_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_rule *nlr;
+ const char *family;
+ const char *table;
+ const char *chain;
+ struct rule *r;
+ uint64_t handle;
+ uint32_t fam;
+
+ nlr = netlink_rule_alloc(nlh);
+ switch (monh->format) {
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+ fam = nftnl_rule_get_u32(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_FAMILY);
+ family = family2str(fam);
+ table = nftnl_rule_get_str(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_TABLE);
+ chain = nftnl_rule_get_str(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_CHAIN);
+ handle = nftnl_rule_get_u64(nlr, NFTNL_RULE_HANDLE);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE:
+ r = netlink_delinearize_rule(monh->ctx, nlr);
+ nlr_for_each_set(nlr, rule_map_decompose_cb, NULL,
+ monh->cache);
+
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "add rule %s %s %s ", family, table, chain);
+ rule_print(r, monh->ctx->octx);
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+
+ rule_free(r);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELRULE:
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "delete rule %s %s %s handle %u\n",
+ family, table, chain, (unsigned int)handle);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+ case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+ nftnl_rule_fprintf(monh->ctx->octx->output_fp, nlr,
+ monh->format, netlink_msg2nftnl_of(type));
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nftnl_rule_free(nlr);
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_addtable(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_table *nlt;
+ struct table *t;
+
+ nlt = netlink_table_alloc(nlh);
+ t = netlink_delinearize_table(monh->ctx, nlt);
+ nftnl_table_free(nlt);
+
+ table_add_hash(t, monh->cache);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_deltable(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_table *nlt;
+ struct table *t;
+ struct handle h;
+
+ nlt = netlink_table_alloc(nlh);
+ h.family = nftnl_table_get_u32(nlt, NFTNL_TABLE_FAMILY);
+ h.table = nftnl_table_get_str(nlt, NFTNL_TABLE_NAME);
+
+ t = table_lookup(&h, monh->cache);
+ if (t == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ list_del(&t->list);
+ table_free(t);
+out:
+ nftnl_table_free(nlt);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_addset(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct netlink_ctx set_tmpctx;
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+ struct table *t;
+ struct set *s;
+ LIST_HEAD(msgs);
+
+ memset(&set_tmpctx, 0, sizeof(set_tmpctx));
+ init_list_head(&set_tmpctx.list);
+ init_list_head(&msgs);
+ set_tmpctx.msgs = &msgs;
+
+ nls = netlink_set_alloc(nlh);
+ s = netlink_delinearize_set(&set_tmpctx, nls);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ s->init = set_expr_alloc(monh->loc, s);
+
+ t = table_lookup(&s->handle, monh->cache);
+ if (t == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "W: Unable to cache set: table not found.\n");
+ set_free(s);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ set_add_hash(s, t);
+out:
+ nftnl_set_free(nls);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_addsetelem(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_set_elems_iter *nlsei;
+ struct nftnl_set_elem *nlse;
+ struct nftnl_set *nls;
+ struct set *set;
+ const char *table, *setname;
+ uint32_t family;
+
+ nls = netlink_setelem_alloc(nlh);
+ family = nftnl_set_get_u32(nls, NFTNL_SET_FAMILY);
+ table = nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_TABLE);
+ setname = nftnl_set_get_str(nls, NFTNL_SET_NAME);
+
+ set = set_lookup_global(family, table, setname, monh->cache);
+ if (set == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "W: Unable to cache set_elem. Set not found.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ nlsei = nftnl_set_elems_iter_create(nls);
+ if (nlsei == NULL)
+ memory_allocation_error();
+
+ nlse = nftnl_set_elems_iter_next(nlsei);
+ while (nlse != NULL) {
+ if (netlink_delinearize_setelem(nlse, set, monh->cache) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "W: Unable to cache set_elem. "
+ "Delinearize failed.\n");
+ nftnl_set_elems_iter_destroy(nlsei);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nlse = nftnl_set_elems_iter_next(nlsei);
+ }
+ nftnl_set_elems_iter_destroy(nlsei);
+out:
+ nftnl_set_free(nls);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_delset_cb(struct set *s,
+ void *data)
+{
+ list_del(&s->list);
+ set_free(s);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_delsets(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_rule *nlr = netlink_rule_alloc(nlh);
+
+ nlr_for_each_set(nlr, netlink_events_cache_delset_cb, NULL,
+ monh->cache);
+ nftnl_rule_free(nlr);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_addobj(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct netlink_ctx obj_tmpctx;
+ struct nftnl_obj *nlo;
+ struct table *t;
+ struct obj *obj;
+ LIST_HEAD(msgs);
+
+ memset(&obj_tmpctx, 0, sizeof(obj_tmpctx));
+ init_list_head(&obj_tmpctx.list);
+ init_list_head(&msgs);
+ obj_tmpctx.msgs = &msgs;
+
+ nlo = netlink_obj_alloc(nlh);
+ obj = netlink_delinearize_obj(&obj_tmpctx, nlo);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ t = table_lookup(&obj->handle, monh->cache);
+ if (t == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "W: Unable to cache object: table not found.\n");
+ obj_free(obj);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ obj_add_hash(obj, t);
+out:
+ nftnl_obj_free(nlo);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_delobj(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+ struct nftnl_obj *nlo;
+ const char *name;
+ struct obj *obj;
+ struct handle h;
+ struct table *t;
+ uint32_t type;
+
+ nlo = netlink_obj_alloc(nlh);
+ h.family = nftnl_obj_get_u32(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_FAMILY);
+ h.table = nftnl_obj_get_str(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_TABLE);
+
+ name = nftnl_obj_get_str(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_NAME);
+ type = nftnl_obj_get_u32(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_TYPE);
+ h.handle.id = nftnl_obj_get_u64(nlo, NFTNL_OBJ_HANDLE);
+
+ t = table_lookup(&h, monh->cache);
+ if (t == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "W: Unable to cache object: table not found.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ obj = obj_lookup(t, name, type);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "W: Unable to find object in cache\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ list_del(&obj->list);
+ obj_free(obj);
+out:
+ nftnl_obj_free(nlo);
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_cache_update(struct netlink_mon_handler *monh,
+ const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type)
+{
+ if (!monh->cache_needed)
+ return;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
+ netlink_events_cache_addtable(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
+ netlink_events_cache_deltable(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
+ netlink_events_cache_addset(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM:
+ netlink_events_cache_addsetelem(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELRULE:
+ /* there are no notification for anon-set deletion */
+ netlink_events_cache_delsets(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWOBJ:
+ netlink_events_cache_addobj(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_DELOBJ:
+ netlink_events_cache_delobj(monh, nlh);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* only those which could be useful listening to events */
+static const char *const nftnl_msg_types[NFT_MSG_MAX] = {
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE] = "NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELTABLE] = "NFT_MSG_DELTABLE",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN] = "NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN] = "NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWSET] = "NFT_MSG_NEWSET",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELSET] = "NFT_MSG_DELSET",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM] = "NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM] = "NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWRULE] = "NFT_MSG_NEWRULE",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELRULE] = "NFT_MSG_DELRULE",
+ [NFT_MSG_TRACE] = "NFT_MSG_TRACE",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWGEN] = "NFT_MSG_NEWGEN",
+ [NFT_MSG_NEWOBJ] = "NFT_MSG_NEWOBJ",
+ [NFT_MSG_DELOBJ] = "NFT_MSG_DELOBJ",
+};
+
+static const char *nftnl_msgtype2str(uint16_t type)
+{
+ if (type >= NFT_MSG_MAX || !nftnl_msg_types[type])
+ return "unknown";
+
+ return nftnl_msg_types[type];
+}
+
+static void netlink_events_debug(uint16_t type, unsigned int debug_mask)
+{
+ if (!(debug_mask & NFT_DEBUG_NETLINK))
+ return;
+
+ printf("netlink event: %s\n", nftnl_msgtype2str(type));
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_newgen_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int type,
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh)
+{
+ const struct nlattr *attr;
+ char name[256] = "";
+ int genid = -1, pid = -1;
+
+ mnl_attr_for_each(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)) {
+ switch (mnl_attr_get_type(attr)) {
+ case NFTA_GEN_ID:
+ if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U32) < 0)
+ break;
+ genid = ntohl(mnl_attr_get_u32(attr));
+ break;
+ case NFTA_GEN_PROC_NAME:
+ if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_NUL_STRING) < 0)
+ break;
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", mnl_attr_get_str(attr));
+ break;
+ case NFTA_GEN_PROC_PID:
+ if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U32) < 0)
+ break;
+ pid = ntohl(mnl_attr_get_u32(attr));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (genid >= 0) {
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "# new generation %d", genid);
+ if (pid >= 0) {
+ nft_mon_print(monh, " by process %d", pid);
+ if (!monh->ctx->octx->numeric)
+ nft_mon_print(monh, " (%s)", name);
+ }
+ nft_mon_print(monh, "\n");
+ }
+
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static int netlink_events_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+ int ret = MNL_CB_OK;
+ uint16_t type = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type);
+ struct netlink_mon_handler *monh = (struct netlink_mon_handler *)data;
+
+ netlink_events_debug(type, monh->debug_mask);
+ netlink_events_cache_update(monh, nlh, type);
+
+ if (!(monh->monitor_flags & (1 << type)))
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELTABLE:
+ ret = netlink_events_table_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN:
+ ret = netlink_events_chain_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSET: /* nft {add|delete} set */
+ ret = netlink_events_set_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM: /* nft {add|delete} element */
+ ret = netlink_events_setelem_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELRULE:
+ ret = netlink_events_rule_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_TRACE:
+ ret = netlink_events_trace_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWOBJ:
+ case NFT_MSG_DELOBJ:
+ ret = netlink_events_obj_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ case NFT_MSG_NEWGEN:
+ ret = netlink_events_newgen_cb(nlh, type, monh);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int netlink_echo_callback(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
+{
+ struct netlink_ctx *ctx = data;
+ struct netlink_mon_handler echo_monh = {
+ .format = NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT,
+ .ctx = ctx,
+ .loc = &netlink_location,
+ .monitor_flags = 0xffffffff,
+ .cache_needed = true,
+ .cache = ctx->cache,
+ .debug_mask = ctx->debug_mask,
+ };
+
+ if (!echo_monh.ctx->octx->echo)
+ return MNL_CB_OK;
+
+ return netlink_events_cb(nlh, &echo_monh);
+}
+
+int netlink_monitor(struct netlink_mon_handler *monhandler,
+ struct mnl_socket *nf_sock)
+{
+ int group;
+
+ if (monhandler->monitor_flags & (1 << NFT_MSG_TRACE)) {
+ group = NFNLGRP_NFTRACE;
+ if (mnl_socket_setsockopt(nf_sock, NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
+ &group, sizeof(int)) < 0)
+ return netlink_io_error(monhandler->ctx,
+ monhandler->loc,
+ "Could not bind to netlink socket %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (monhandler->monitor_flags & ~(1 << NFT_MSG_TRACE)) {
+ group = NFNLGRP_NFTABLES;
+ if (mnl_socket_setsockopt(nf_sock, NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
+ &group, sizeof(int)) < 0)
+ return netlink_io_error(monhandler->ctx,
+ monhandler->loc,
+ "Could not bind to netlink socket %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ return mnl_nft_event_listener(nf_sock, monhandler->debug_mask,
+ monhandler->ctx->octx, netlink_events_cb,
+ monhandler);
+}