| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Update parser to display this error message:
# nft export json
Error: JSON export is no longer supported, use 'nft -j list ruleset' instead
export json
^^^^^^^^^^^^
Just like:
# nft export vm json
Error: JSON export is no longer supported, use 'nft -j list ruleset' instead
export vm json
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The basic principle is to not return a JSON object freshly created from
netlink responses, but just update the existing user-provided one to
make sure callers get back exactly what they expect.
To achieve that, keep the parsed JSON object around in a global variable
('cur_root') and provide a custom callback to insert handles into it
from received netlink messages. The tricky bit here is updating rules
since unique identification is problematic. Therefore drop possibly
present handles from input and later assume updates are received in
order so the first rule not having a handle set is the right one.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Replace it by direct call to mnl_batch_talk().
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We can remove alloc_nftnl_flowtable() and consolidate infrastructure in
the src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We can remove alloc_nftnl_obj() and consolidate infrastructure in the
src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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These functions are part of the mnl backend, move them there. Remove
netlink_close_sock(), use direct call to mnl_socket_close().
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Otherwise we keep using the old netlink socket if we hit EINTR.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Just a simple wrapper function, replace it by direct call to
mnl_nft_rule_del().
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We can remove alloc_nftnl_set() and consolidate infrastructure in the
src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We can remove alloc_nftnl_rule() and consolidate infrastructure in the
src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The netlink layer sits in between the mnl and the rule layers, remove
it. We can remove alloc_nftnl_chain() and consolidate infrastructure in
the src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The netlink layer sits in between the mnl and the rule layers, remove
it. We can remove alloc_nftnl_table() and consolidate infrastructure in
the src/mnl.c file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is called from cache population path, remove netlink_io_error()
call since this is not needed. Rename it for consistency with similar
netlink_list_*() NLM_F_DUMP functions. Get rid of location parameter.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Simplify function footprint.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Follow up after cc8c5fd02448 ("netlink: remove non-batching routine").
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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netlink.c is rather large file, move the monitor code to its own file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@netfilter.org>
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You need a Linux kernel >= 4.15 to use this feature.
This patch allows us to dump the content of an existing set.
# nft list ruleset
table ip x {
set x {
type ipv4_addr
flags interval
elements = { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2, 3.3.3.3,
5.5.5.5-6.6.6.6 }
}
}
You check if a single element exists in the set:
# nft get element x x { 1.1.1.5 }
table ip x {
set x {
type ipv4_addr
flags interval
elements = { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2 }
}
}
Output means '1.1.1.5' belongs to the '1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2' interval.
You can also check for intervals:
# nft get element x x { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2 }
table ip x {
set x {
type ipv4_addr
flags interval
elements = { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2 }
}
}
If you try to check for an element that doesn't exist, an error is
displayed.
# nft get element x x { 1.1.1.0 }
Error: Could not receive set elements: No such file or directory
get element x x { 1.1.1.0 }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
You can also check for multiple elements in one go:
# nft get element x x { 1.1.1.5, 5.5.5.10 }
table ip x {
set x {
type ipv4_addr
flags interval
elements = { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2, 5.5.5.5-6.6.6.6 }
}
}
You can also use this to fetch the existing timeout for specific
elements, in case you have a set with timeouts in place:
# nft get element w z { 2.2.2.2 }
table ip w {
set z {
type ipv4_addr
timeout 30s
elements = { 2.2.2.2 expires 17s }
}
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to delete an existing flowtable:
# nft delete flowtable x m
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to create flowtable:
# nft add table x
# nft add flowtable x m { hook ingress priority 10\; devices = { eth0, wlan0 }\; }
You have to specify hook and priority. So far, only the ingress hook is
supported. The priority represents where this flowtable is placed in the
ingress hook, which is registered to the devices that the user
specifies.
You can also use the 'create' command instead to bail out in case that
there is an existing flowtable with this name.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to dump existing flowtable.
# nft list ruleset
table ip x {
flowtable x {
hook ingress priority 10
devices = { eth0, tap0 }
}
}
You can also list existing flowtables via:
# nft list flowtables
table ip x {
flowtable x {
hook ingress priority 10
devices = { eth0, tap0 }
}
}
You need a Linux kernel >= 4.16-rc to test this new feature.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is only needed by 3.16, which was released 8 months after nftables
was merged upstream. That kernel version supports a reduced featureset.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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After discussions with Karel here:
https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1184
And later on with Phil Sutter, we decided to disable the automatic merge
feature in sets with intervals. This feature is problematic because it
introduces an inconsistency between what we add and what we later on
get. This is going to get worse with the upcoming timeout support for
intervals. Therefore, we turned off this by default.
However, Jeff Kletsky and folks like this feature, so let's restore this
behaviour on demand with this new 'auto-merge' statement, that you can
place on the set definition, eg.
# nft list ruleset
table ip x {
...
set y {
type ipv4_addr
flags interval
auto-merge
}
}
# nft add element x z { 1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2, 1.1.1.2 }
Regarding implementation details: Given this feature only makes sense
from userspace, let's store this in the set user data area, so nft knows
it has to do automatic merge of adjacent/overlapping elements as per
user request.
# nft add set x z { type ipv4_addr\; auto-merge\; }
Error: auto-merge only works with interval sets
add set x z { type ipv4_addr; auto-merge; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Fixes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1216
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This new operation allows to import low level virtual machine ruleset in
json to make incremental changes using the parse functions of libnftnl.
A basic way to test this new functionality is:
$ cat file.json | nft import vm json
where the file.json is a ruleset exported in low level json format.
To export json rules in low level virtual machine format
we need to specify "vm" token before json. See below
$ nft export vm json
and
$ nft export/import json
will do no operations.
Same goes with "$nft monitor"
Highly based on work from Alvaro Neira <alvaroneay@gmail.com>
and Arturo Borrero <arturo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Saini <mayhs11saini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Previously, when adding multiple ranges to a set they were merged if
overlapping or adjacent. This might cause inconvenience though since it
is afterwards not easily possible anymore to remove one of the merged
ranges again while keeping the others in place.
Since it is not possible to have overlapping ranges, this patch adds a
check for newly added ranges to make sure they don't overlap if merging
is turned off.
Note that it is not possible (yet?) to enable range merging using nft
tool.
Testsuite had to be adjusted as well: One test in tests/py changed avoid
adding overlapping ranges and the test in tests/shell which explicitly
tests for this feature dropped.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The issue leading to this patch was that debug output in nft_mnl_talk()
bypasses the application-defined output_fp. While investigating, another
problem was discovered: Most of the ad-hoc defined mnl_ctx objects have
their field 'debug_mask' set to zero regardless of what netlink_ctx
contains (this affects non-batch code path only).
The intuitive solution to both of those issues required to extend
function parameters of all the non-batch functions as well as the common
nft_mnl_talk() one. Instead of complicating them even further, this
patch instead makes them accept a pointer to netlink_ctx as first
parameter to gather both the old (nf_sock, seqnum) and the new values
(debug_mask, octx) from.
Since after the above change struct mnl_ctx was not really used anymore,
so the remaining places were adjusted as well to allow for removing the
struct altogether.
Note that cache routines needed special treatment: Although parameters
of cache_update() make it a candidate for the same change, it can't be
converted since it is called in evaluation phase sometimes in which
there is no netlink context available (but just eval context instead).
Since netlink_genid_get() needs a netlink context though, the ad-hoc
netlink_ctx definition from cache_init() is moved into cache_update() to
have it available there already.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In the past, CLI as a potentially long running process had to make sure
it kept it's cache up to date with kernel's rule set. A simple test case
is this:
| shell a | shell b
| | # nft -i
| # nft add table ip t |
| | nft> list ruleset
| | table ip t {
| | }
| # nft flush ruleset |
| | nft> list ruleset
| | nft>
In order to make sure interactive CLI wouldn't incorrectly list the
table again in the second 'list' command, it immediately flushed it's
cache after every command execution.
This patch eliminates the need for that by making cache updates depend
on kernel's generation ID: A cache update stores the current rule set's
ID in struct nft_cache, consecutive calls to cache_update() compare that
stored value to the current generation ID received from kernel - if the
stored value is zero (i.e. no previous cache update did happen) or if it
doesn't match the kernel's value (i.e. cache is outdated) the cache is
flushed and fully initialized again.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch introduces nft_print()/nft_gmp_print() functions which have
to be used instead of printf to output information that were previously
send to stdout. These functions print to a FILE pointer defined in
struct output_ctx. It is set by calling:
| old_fp = nft_ctx_set_output(ctx, new_fp);
Having an application-defined FILE pointer is actually quite flexible:
Using fmemopen() or even fopencookie(), an application gains full
control over what is printed and where it should go to.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It was a bit odd that erec_print() outputs to a given FILE pointer but
then calls netlink_dump_expr() which just prints to stdout. Fix this by
passing the given FILE pointer along so output is guaranteed to go to
the same destination.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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So this toggle is not global anymore. Update name that fits better with
the semantics of this variable.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Remove netlink_add_rule_list(), netlink_dump_table(),
netlink_get_chain(), netlink_get_set(), netlink_get_table(),
netlink_list_chain() functions definitions as they are not
called anywhere in source code.
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Place sequence number that is allocated per-command on the struct
netlink_ctx structure. This is allocated from nft_run() to correlate
commands with netlink messages for error reporting. Batch support
probing also shares this sequence numbers with commands.
There is an inpendent cache sequence number though, this routine is
called from a different path, usually from the evaluation phase.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Pass variable cache_initialized and structure list_head as members of
structure nft_cache.
Joint work with Pablo Neira.
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When used with add, insert or replace commands, nft tool will print
event notifications just like 'nft monitor' does for the same commands.
Apart from seeing what a given command will turn out in the rule set,
this allows to reliably retrieve a new rule's assigned handle (if used
together with --handle option).
Here are some examples of how it works:
| # nft --echo --handle add table ip t
| add table ip t
|
| # nft --echo --handle add chain ip t c \
| '{ type filter hook forward priority 0; }'
| add chain ip t c { type filter hook forward priority 0; policy accept; }
|
| # nft --echo --handle add rule ip t c tcp dport '{22, 80}' accept
| add rule ip t c tcp dport { ssh, http } accept # handle 2
|
| # nft --echo --handle add set ip t ipset '{ type ipv4_addr; \
| elements = { 192.168.0.1, 192.168.0.2 }; }'
| add set ip t ipset { type ipv4_addr; }
| add element ip t ipset { 192.168.0.1 }
| add element ip t ipset { 192.168.0.2 }
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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There is no point in checking value of excl in each called function.
Just do it in a single spot and pass resulting flags.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Remove variable nf_mon_sock of type structure mnl_socket to avoid
duplicity. Instead variable nf_sock of the same type is passed as
argument to netlink_monitor(). Also remove netlink_open_mon_sock()
function definition, which is no longer required.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This socket should not be global, it is also hidden in many layers of
code. Expose it as function parameters to decouple the netlink socket
handling logic from the command parsing, evaluation and bytecode
generation.
Joint work with Varsha Rao.
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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libnftables library will be created soon. So declare numeric_output,
stateless_output, ip2name_output and handle_output as members of
structure output_ctx, instead of global variables. Rename these
variables as following,
numeric_output -> numeric
stateless_output -> stateless
ip2name_output -> ip2name
handle_output -> handle
Also add struct output_ctx *octx as member of struct netlink_ctx.
Signed-off-by: Varsha Rao <rvarsha016@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The underlying mnl layer uses a global nftnl_batch structure. Instead,
pass pointer as parameter to the functions that need this. The netlink
layer stores a reference to this structure in struct netlink_ctx.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently the stateful objects can only be reseted in groups. With this
patch reseting a single object is allowed:
$ nft reset counter filter https-traffic
table ip filter {
counter https-traffic {
packets 8774 bytes 542668
}
}
$ nft list counter filter https-traffic
table ip filter {
counter https-traffic {
packets 0 bytes 0
}
}
Heavily based on work from Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to atomically dump and reset stateful objects, eg.
# nft list counters
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 1024 bytes 100000
}
}
# nft reset quotas table filter
counter test {
packets 1024 bytes 100000
}
# nft reset quotas table filter
counter test {
packets 0 bytes 0
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to add and to delete objects, eg.
# nft add quota filter test 1234567 bytes
# nft list quotas
table ip filter {
quota test {
1234567 bytes
}
}
# nft delete quota filter test
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to dump existing stateful objects, eg.
# nft list ruleset
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 64 bytes 1268
}
quota test {
over 1 mbytes used 1268 bytes
}
chain input {
type filter hook input priority 0; policy accept;
quota name test drop
counter name test
}
}
# nft list quotas
table ip filter {
quota test {
over 1 mbytes used 1268 bytes
}
}
# nft list counters
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 64 bytes 1268
}
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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You can use this new command to remove all existing elements in a set:
# nft flush set filter xyz
After this command, the set 'xyz' in table 'filter' becomes empty.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds the create command, that send the NLM_F_EXCL flag so
nf_tables bails out if the element already exists, eg.
# nft add element x y { 1.1.1.1 }
# nft create element x y { 1.1.1.1 }
<cmdline>:1:1-31: Error: Could not process rule: File exists
create element x y { 1.1.1.1 }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This update requires nf_tables kernel patches to honor the NLM_F_EXCL.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support for the 'create' command, we already support this in other
existing objects, so support this for sets too, eg.
# nft add set x y { type ipv4_addr\; }
# nft create set x y { type ipv4_addr\; }
<cmdline>:1:1-35: Error: Could not process rule: File exists
create set x y { type ipv4_addr; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
# nft add set x y { type ipv4_addr\; }
#
This command sets the NLM_F_EXCL netlink flag, so if the object already
exists, nf_tables returns -EEXIST.
This is changing the existing behaviour of 'nft add set' which was
setting this flag, this is inconsistent with regards to the way other
objects behave.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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