| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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This function can be used either side of the map, so rename it to
something generic.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This flag allows us to identify datatypes that are instances from
original datatypes.
This fixes a possible double free when attaching a concatenation
datatype to set->keytype while being also referenced from concatenation
expressions.
ip6/flowtable.t: ERROR: line 5: src/nft add rule --debug=netlink ip6 test-ip6 input flow table acct_out { meta iif . ip6 saddr timeout 600s counter }: This rule should not have failed.
*** Error in `src/nft': double free or corruption (fasttop): 0x000000000117ce70 ***
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The integer datatype has neither specific byteorder nor length. This
results in the following broken output:
# nft list ruleset
table ip x {
chain y {
mark set cpu map { 0 : 0x00000001, 16777216 : 0x00000002}
}
}
Currently, with BYTEORDER_INVALID, nft defaults on network byteorder,
hence the output above.
This patch stores the key byteorder in the userdata using a TLV
structure in the NFTA_SET_USERDATA area, so nft can interpret key
accordingly when dumping the set back to userspace.
Thus, after this patch the listing is correct:
# nft list ruleset
table ip x {
chain y {
mark set cpu map { 0 : 0x00000001, 1 : 0x00000002}
}
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Selectors that rely on the integer type and expect host endian
byteorder don't work properly.
We need to keep the byteorder around based on the left hand size
expression that provides the context, so store the byteorder when
evaluating the map.
Before this patch.
# nft --debug=netlink add rule x y meta mark set meta cpu map { 0 : 1, 1 : 2 }
__map%d x b
__map%d x 0
element 00000000 : 00000001 0 [end] element 01000000 : 00000002 0 [end]
^^^^^^^^
This is expressed in network byteorder, because the invalid byteorder
defaults on this.
After this patch:
# nft --debug=netlink add rule x y meta mark set meta cpu map { 0 : 1, 1 : 2 }
__map%d x b
__map%d x 0
element 00000000 : 00000001 0 [end] element 00000001 : 00000002 0 [end]
^^^^^^^^
This is in host byteorder, as the key selector in the map mandates.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add this new header filer otherwise make distcheck breaks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Get us in sync with kernel tree header file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch automatically removes the dependencies for exthdr and tcpopt.
# nft add rule filter input tcp option maxseg kind 3 counter.
# nft list table filter input
Before:
# ip protocol 6 tcp option maxseg kind 3 counter
After:
# tcp option maxseg kind 3 counter
Thus allowing to write tests as follows:
# tcp option maxseg kind 3;ok
Signed-off-by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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This patch enables nft to match against TCP options.
Currently these TCP options are supported:
* End of Option List (eol)
* No-Operation (noop)
* Maximum Segment Size (maxseg)
* Window Scale (window)
* SACK Permitted (sack_permitted)
* SACK (sack)
* Timestamps (timestamp)
Syntax: tcp options $option_name [$offset] $field_name
Example:
# count all incoming packets with a specific maximum segment size `x`
# nft add rule filter input tcp option maxseg size x counter
# count all incoming packets with a SACK TCP option where the third
# (counted from zero) left field is greater `x`.
# nft add rule filter input tcp option sack 2 left \> x counter
If the offset (the `2` in the example above) is zero, it can optionally
be omitted.
For all non-SACK TCP options it is always zero, thus can be left out.
Option names and field names are parsed from templates, similar to meta
and ct options rather than via keywords to prevent adding more keywords
than necessary.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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currently exthdr always needs ipv6 dependency (i.e. link layer), but
with upcomming TCP option matching we also need to include TCP at the
network layer.
This patch prepares this change by adding two parameters to
exthdr_gen_dependency.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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right now exthdr only deals with ipv6 extension headers, followup
patch will enable tcp option matching.
This adds the 'op' arg to exthdr_init.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Signed-off-by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Currently the stateful objects can only be reseted in groups. With this
patch reseting a single object is allowed:
$ nft reset counter filter https-traffic
table ip filter {
counter https-traffic {
packets 8774 bytes 542668
}
}
$ nft list counter filter https-traffic
table ip filter {
counter https-traffic {
packets 0 bytes 0
}
}
Heavily based on work from Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Always print flow statement as stateless expressions, given that this
just defines the flow table statement instance that is allocated per
entry.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
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Currently only counter and quota have stateful information.
For named counters, packets and bytes are displayed as 0.
Standard list ruleset:
table ip filter {
counter https {
packets 161942 bytes 10253353
}
chain output {
type filter hook output priority 0; policy accept;
counter name tcp dport map { https : "https"}
tcp dport https counter packets 171211 bytes 10869045
tcp dport https quota 25 mbytes used 10 mbytes
}
}
With stateless option, -s:
table ip filter {
counter https {
packets 0 bytes 0
}
chain output {
type filter hook output priority 0; policy accept;
counter name tcp dport map { https : "https"}
tcp dport https counter
tcp dport https quota 25 mbytes
}
}
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Similar to connbytes extension in iptables, now you can use it to match
average bytes per packet a connection has transferred so far.
For example, match avgpkt in "BOTH" diretion:
# nft add rule x y ct avgpkt \> 100
Match avgpkt in reply direction:
# nft add rule x y ct reply avgpkt \< 900
Or match avgpkt in original direction:
# nft add rule x y ct original avgpkt \> 200
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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So users can better track their ruleset via git.
Without sorting, the elements can be listed in a different order
every time the set is created, generating unnecessary git changes.
Mergesort is used. Doesn't sort sets with 'flags interval' set on.
Pablo appends to this changelog description:
Currently these interval set elements are dumped in order. We'll likely
get new representations soon that may not guarantee this anymore, so
let's revisit this later in case we need it.
Without this patch, nft list ruleset with a set containing 40000
elements takes on my laptop:
real 0m2.742s
user 0m0.112s
sys 0m0.280s
With this patch:
real 0m2.846s
user 0m0.180s
sys 0m0.284s
Difference is small, so don't get nft more complicated with yet another
getopt() option, enable this by default.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch extends the event monitoring infrastructure to catch events
of addition and removal of stateful objects.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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You can create these maps using explicit map declarations:
# nft add table filter
# nft add chain filter input { type filter hook input priority 0\; }
# nft add map filter badguys { type ipv4_addr : counter \; }
# nft add rule filter input counter name ip saddr map @badguys
# nft add counter filter badguy1
# nft add counter filter badguy2
# nft add element filter badguys { 192.168.2.3 : "badguy1" }
# nft add element filter badguys { 192.168.2.4 : "badguy2" }
Or through implicit map definitions:
table ip filter {
counter http-traffic {
packets 8 bytes 672
}
chain input {
type filter hook input priority 0; policy accept;
counter name tcp dport map { 80 : "http-traffic", 443 : "http-traffic"}
}
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds a new objref statement to refer to existing stateful
objects from rules, eg.
# nft add rule filter input counter name test counter
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to atomically dump and reset stateful objects, eg.
# nft list counters
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 1024 bytes 100000
}
}
# nft reset quotas table filter
counter test {
packets 1024 bytes 100000
}
# nft reset quotas table filter
counter test {
packets 0 bytes 0
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to add and to delete objects, eg.
# nft add quota filter test 1234567 bytes
# nft list quotas
table ip filter {
quota test {
1234567 bytes
}
}
# nft delete quota filter test
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to dump existing stateful objects, eg.
# nft list ruleset
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 64 bytes 1268
}
quota test {
over 1 mbytes used 1268 bytes
}
chain input {
type filter hook input priority 0; policy accept;
quota name test drop
counter name test
}
}
# nft list quotas
table ip filter {
quota test {
over 1 mbytes used 1268 bytes
}
}
# nft list counters
table ip filter {
counter test {
packets 64 bytes 1268
}
}
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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table ip x {
chain y {
type filter hook forward priority 0; policy accept;
quota over 200 mbytes used 1143 kbytes drop
}
}
This patch allows us to list and to restore used quota.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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They map exactly one to one to we have in the kernel headers, so use
kernel definitions instead.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Get header in sync with recent updates.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This will be used for allocating memory for arrays
in heap instead of keeping them on stack.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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From recent updates, otherwise make distcheck breaks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Commit 8bd99f2fca7e ("mnl: don't send empty set elements netlink message
to kernel") broke set flush because we still need to send the netlink
message with no elements to flush sets.
To avoid more whack-a-mole games, add a new explicit function
mnl_nft_setelem_batch_flush() that is used to request a set flush,
instead of reusing the one that allows us to explicitly delete given set
elements.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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because the convention is to represent ports in base 10.
gcc-workaround is no longer needed and was removed.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nft describe displays, to the user, which values are available for a selector,
then the values should be in host byte order.
Variable size was replaced by len to better match the common pattern.
Reported-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes: ccc5da470e76 ("datatype: Replace getnameinfo() by internal lookup table")
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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You can use this new command to remove all existing elements in a set:
# nft flush set filter xyz
After this command, the set 'xyz' in table 'filter' becomes empty.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch sets the NFT_PAYLOAD_L4CSUM_PSEUDOHDR when any of the
pseudoheader fields are modified. This implicitly enables stateless NAT,
that can be useful under some circuntances.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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cache_release empties the cache, and marks it as uninitialized. Add cache_flush,
which does the same, except it keeps the cache initialized, eg. after a "nft
flush ruleset" when empty is the correct state of the cache.
Signed-off-by: Anatole Denis <anatole@rezel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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To avoid exceeding the inputs number limit of the flex scanner used,
when calling getnameinfo() in inet_service_type_print().
The new symbol_table was associated with inet_service_type, to enable
listing all pre-defined services using nft command line tool.
The listed services are all well-known and registered ports of my
local /etc/services file, from Ubuntu 16.04. Service numbers are
converted to respect network byte order.
Signed-off-by: Elise Lennion <elise.lennion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Now NF_LOG_XXX is exposed to the userspace, we can set it explicitly.
Like iptables LOG target, we can log TCP sequence numbers, TCP options,
IP options, UID owning local socket and decode MAC header. Note the
log flags are mutually exclusive with group.
Some examples are listed below:
# nft add rule t c log flags tcp sequence,options
# nft add rule t c log flags ip options
# nft add rule t c log flags skuid
# nft add rule t c log flags ether
# nft add rule t c log flags all
# nft add rule t c log flags all group 1
<cmdline>:1:14-16: Error: flags and group are mutually exclusive
add rule t c log flags all group 1
^^^
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Fetch what we have at 4.9-rc6.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds the notrack statement, to skip connection tracking for
certain packets.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support to add an offset to the hash generator, eg.
ct mark set hash ip saddr mod 10 offset 100
This will generate marks with series between 100-109.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This adds the 'fib' expression which can be used to
obtain the output interface from the route table based on either
source or destination address of a packet.
This can be used to e.g. add reverse path filtering:
# drop if not coming from the same interface packet
# arrived on
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr . iif oif eq 0 drop
# accept only if from eth0
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr . iif oif eq "eth0" accept
# accept if from any valid interface
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr oif accept
Querying of address type is also supported. This can be used
to e.g. only accept packets to addresses configured in the same
interface:
# fib daddr . iif type local
Its also possible to use mark and verdict map, e.g.:
# nft add rule x prerouting meta mark set 0xdead fib daddr . mark type vmap {
blackhole : drop,
prohibit : drop,
unicast : accept
}
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Introduce rt expression for routing related data with support for nexthop
(i.e. the directly connected IP address that an outgoing packet is sent
to), which can be used either for matching or accounting, eg.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
ip daddr 192.168.1.0/24 rt nexthop != 192.168.0.1 drop
This will drop any traffic to 192.168.1.0/24 that is not routed via
192.168.0.1.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule ip6 filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
These rules count outgoing traffic per nexthop. Note that the timeout
releases an entry if no traffic is seen for this nexthop within 10 minutes.
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip6 \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
Same as above, but via the inet family, where the ether type must be
specified explicitly.
"rt classid" is also implemented identical to "meta rtclassid", since it
is more logical to have this match in the routing expression going forward.
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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use the meta template to translate the textual token to the enum value.
This allows to remove two keywords from the scanner and also means we do
not need to introduce new keywords when more meta keys get added.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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... and remove those keywords we no longer need.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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lifted from libnftnl, except that we will abort on snprintf errors.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support to add an offset to the numgen generated value.
Example:
ct mark set numgen inc mod 2 offset 100
This will generate marks with serie like 100, 101, 100, ...
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use new range expression in the kernel to fix wrong bytecode generation.
This patch also adjust tests so we don't hit problems there.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In the latest libnftnl, NFTNL_EXPR_NG_UNTIL was renamed to
NFTNL_EXPR_NG_MODULUS, so compile error happened:
netlink_linearize.c: In function ‘netlink_gen_numgen’:
netlink_linearize.c:184:26: error: ‘NFTNL_EXPR_NG_UNTIL’ undeclared
(first use in this function)
Also update NFTA_NG_UNTIL to NFTA_NG_MODULUS.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We can validate that values don't get over the maximum datatype
length, this is expressed in number of bits, so the maximum value
is always power of 2.
However, since we got the hash and numgen expressions, the user should
not set a value higher that what the specified modulus option, which
may not be power of 2. This patch extends the expression context with
a new optional field to store the maximum value.
After this patch, nft bails out if the user specifies non-sense rules
like those below:
# nft add rule x y jhash ip saddr mod 10 seed 0xa 10
<cmdline>:1:45-46: Error: Value 10 exceeds valid range 0-9
add rule x y jhash ip saddr mod 10 seed 0xa 10
^^
The modulus sets a valid value range of [0, n), so n is out of the valid
value range.
# nft add rule x y numgen inc mod 10 eq 12
<cmdline>:1:35-36: Error: Value 12 exceeds valid range 0-9
add rule x y numgen inc mod 10 eq 12
^^
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is special expression that transforms an input expression into a
32-bit unsigned integer. This expression takes a modulus parameter to
scale the result and the random seed so the hash result becomes harder
to predict.
You can use it to set the packet mark, eg.
# nft add rule x y meta mark set jhash ip saddr . ip daddr mod 2 seed 0xdeadbeef
You can combine this with maps too, eg.
# nft add rule x y dnat to jhash ip saddr mod 2 seed 0xdeadbeef map { \
0 : 192.168.20.100, \
1 : 192.168.30.100 \
}
Currently, this expression implements the jenkins hash implementation
available in the Linux kernel:
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/include/linux/jhash.h
But it should be possible to extend it to support any other hash
function type.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This new expression allows us to generate incremental and random numbers
bound to a specified modulus value.
The following rule sets the conntrack mark of 0 to the first packet seen,
then 1 to second packet, then 0 again to the third packet and so on:
# nft add rule x y ct mark set numgen inc mod 2
A more useful example is a simple load balancing scenario, where you can
also use maps to set the destination NAT address based on this new numgen
expression:
# nft add rule nat prerouting \
dnat to numgen inc mod 2 map { 0 : 192.168.10.100, 1 : 192.168.20.200 }
So this is distributing new connections in a round-robin fashion between
192.168.10.100 and 192.168.20.200. Don't forget the special NAT chain
semantics: Only the first packet evaluates the rule, follow up packets
rely on conntrack to apply the NAT information.
You can also emulate flow distribution with different backend weights
using intervals:
# nft add rule nat prerouting \
dnat to numgen inc mod 10 map { 0-5 : 192.168.10.100, 6-9 : 192.168.20.200 }
So 192.168.10.100 gets 60% of the workload, while 192.168.20.200 gets 40%.
We can also be mixed with dynamic sets, thus weight can be updated in
runtime.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This new statement is stateful, so it can be used from flow tables, eg.
# nft add rule filter input \
flow table http { ip saddr timeout 60s quota over 50 mbytes } drop
This basically sets a quota per source IP address of 50 mbytes after
which packets are dropped. Note that the timeout releases the entry if
no traffic is seen from this IP after 60 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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