| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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This patch moves the netlink set messages to the batch that contains
the rules. This helps to speed up rule-set restoration time by
changing the operational. To achieve this, an internal set ID which
is unique to the batch is allocated as suggested by Patrick.
To retain backward compatibility, nft initially guesses if the
kernel supports set in batches. Otherwise, it falls back to the
previous (slowier) operational.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds a basic events reporting option to nft.
The syntax is:
% nft monitor [new|destroy] [tables|chains|rules|sets|elements] [xml|json]
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds a simple helper function to report errors while
opening the Netlink socket.
To help users to diagnose problems, a new NFT_EXIT_NONL exit code is included,
which is 3.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Lets refactorize set_elem handling.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This code is suitable to be reusable.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Let's make this code reusable.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Let's factorize this code, so it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The length is measured in bytes, not bits.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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We currently crash when reporting a permission denied error for set additions.
This is due to using the wrong location, fix by passing in the set location.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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This patch adds support for human-readable comments:
nft add rule filter input accept comment \"accept all traffic\"
Note that comments *always* come at the end of the rule. This uses
the new data area that allows you to attach information to the rule
via netlink.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The handle's table was being set to the chain name instead of the
chain table attribute.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The table object that is allocated is unused.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The prefix expression handling is full of bugs:
- netlink_gen_data() is used to construct the prefix mask from the full
prefix expression. This is both conceptually wrong, the prefix expression
is *not* data, and buggy, it only assumes network masks and thus only
handles big endian types.
- Prefix expression reconstruction doesn't check whether the mask is a
valid prefix and reconstructs crap otherwise. It doesn't reconstruct
prefixes for anything but network addresses. On top of that its
needlessly complicated, using the mpz values directly its a simple
matter of finding the sequence of 1's that extend up to the full width.
- Unnecessary cloning of expressions where a simple refcount increase would
suffice.
Rewrite that code properly.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Add a netlink_location and use it for error messages instead of internal_location.
internal:0:0-0: Error: Could not add set: Operation not permitted
=>
netlink: Error: Could not add set: Operation not permitted
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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This patch adds the following operation:
:~# nft export <xml|json>
The XML/JSON output is provided raw by libnftnl, thus without format.
In case of XML, you can give format with the `xmllint' tool from libxml2-tools:
:~# nft list ruleset xml | xmllint --format -
In case of JSON, you can use `json_pp' from perl standar package:
:~# nft list ruleset json | json_pp
A format field is added in struct cmd, and it will be reused in the import
operation.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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We currently always use NLM_F_EXCL for add, which makes adding existing
chains or tables fail. There's usually no reason why you would care about
this, so change "add" to not use NLM_F_EXCL and add a new "create" command
in case you do care.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Adapt the current code to use the new library name libnftnl.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch fixes dictionary feature, that allows you to conditionally
set packet fields based on a given selector, eg.
add rule ip filter input meta dnat set tcp dport map { 22 => 1.1.1.1, 23 => 2.2.2.2 }
This means that traffic flowing to tcp port 22 is dnatted to address
1.1.1.1 and tcp port 23 is dnatted to address 2.2.2.2.
This feature was partially broken by aae836a ("src: use libnftables")
although it also needs the kernel fix ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix wrong
datatype in nft_validate_data_load()").
This patch also fixes endianness issues when displaying the mark
via `list table' related to list_setelem_cb() since the byteorder
was left unset for the data part of a set element.
meta mark set tcp dport map { telnet => 0x02000000, ssh => 0x01000000}
^ ^
Note the wrong endianness in the example above.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nft is currently retrieving the list of rule from the kernel, then
deleting each rule one by one. This is slow and not safe. Fix it
by sending a deletion command in a batch without specifying the
chain.
This change requires the kernel fix entitled:
netfilter: nf_tables: fix missing rules flushing per table
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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With this patch, nft asks the kernel for deleting all rules in a chain.
This replaces the current behaviour that requires to dump all the rules,
then iterate over that list to delete one by one, which is prone to races
and slowier.
After this patch, the following two commands are equivalent:
nft flush chain filter input
nft delete rule filter input
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When specifying a chain to list, all created chains were displayed
with a void content:
# nft list chain filter
table ip filter {
chain input {
}
chain new {
counter packets 17971 bytes 2380637 accept
counter packets 0 bytes 0 accept
}
}
With the attached patch, only the asked chain is displayed:
# nft list chain filter
table ip filter {
chain new {
counter packets 17971 bytes 2380637 accept # handle 36
counter packets 0 bytes 0 accept # handle 40
}
}
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nft_netlink function is already calling mnl_batch_end and
mnl_batch_begin so it is not necessary to do it in the
netlink_flush_rules function. Doing this result in a invalid
netlink message which is discarded by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The flush operation was not limiting the flush to the table or
chain specified on command line. The result was that all the rules
for a given family are flush independantly of the flush command.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The prefix building algorithm in netlink phase was incorrect in
IPv6.
For example, when adding the following rule
nft add rule ip6 nat postrouting ip6 saddr 2::/64 --debug=all
we had:
ip6 nat postrouting 0 0
[ payload load 16b @ network header + 8 => reg 1 ]
[ bitwise reg 1 = (reg=1 & 0x00000000 0x99361540 0x00007f8d 0x2e33a1eb ) ^ 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 ]
[ cmp eq reg 1 0x00000200 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 ]
With the patch the result is as expected:
ip6 nat postrouting 0 0
[ payload load 16b @ network header + 8 => reg 1 ]
[ bitwise reg 1 = (reg=1 & 0xffffffff 0xffffffff 0x00000000 0x00000000 ) ^ 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 ]
[ cmp eq reg 1 0x00000200 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 ]
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows nft to put all rule update messages into one
single batch that is sent to the kernel if `-f' option is used.
In order to provide fine grain error reporting, I decided to
to correlate the netlink message sequence number with the
correspoding command sequence number, which is the same. Thus,
nft can identify what rules trigger problems inside a batch
and report them accordingly.
Moreover, to avoid playing buffer size games at batch building
stage, ie. guess what is the final size of the batch for this
ruleset update will be, this patch collects batch pages that
are converted to iovec to ensure linearization when the batch
is sent to the kernel. This reduces the amount of unnecessary
memory usage that is allocated for the batch.
This patch uses the libmnl nlmsg batching infrastructure and it
requires the kernel patch entitled (netfilter: nfnetlink: add batch
support and use it from nf_tables).
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Relying on chain's hooknum to know whether the chain is a base one or
not is bogus: having 0 as hooknum is a valid number. Thus setting the
right flag and handling it is the way to go, as parser does already.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch allows you to specify the type of the base chain, eg.
add table mangle
add chain mangle OUTPUT { type route hook NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT 0; }
The chain type determines the semantics of the chain, we currently
have three types:
* filter, used for plain packet filtering.
* nat, it only sees the first packet of the flow.
* route, which is the equivalent of the iptables mangle table, that
triggers a re-route if there is any change in some of the packet header
fields, eg. IP TOS/DSCP, or the packet metainformation, eg. mark.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds support to insert and to add rule using a rule
handle as reference. The rule handle syntax has an new optional
position field which take a handle as argument.
Two examples:
nft add rule filter output position 5 ip daddr 1.2.3.1 drop
nft insert rule filter output position 5 ip daddr 1.2.3.1 drop
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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eg. nft add rule filter output ip daddr 192.168.1.0/24 counter
so far, this operation was only possible using sets.
nft add rule filter output ip daddr \{ 192.168.1.0/24 \} counter
While at it, move all binop postprocess code to a new function that
contains this transformation and the existing bitmask to constant
(as used by eg. ct state new,established).
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch migrates nft to use the libnftables library, that is used
by the iptables over nftables compat utility as well. Most of the
conversion was pretty straight forward. Some small significant changes
happened in the handling of set element and immediate data abstraction
that libnl provides. libnftables is a bit more granular since it splits
the struct nfnl_nft_data into three attributes: verdict, chain and plain
data (used in maps).
I have added a new file src/mnl.c that contains the low level netlink
communication that now resides in nftables source tree instead of
the library. This should help to implement the batching support using
libmnl in follow up patches.
I also spent some significant amount of time running my tests to make
sure that we don't increase the number of bugs that we already have
(I plan to provide a list of those that I have detected and diagnosed,
so anyone else can help us to fix them).
As a side effect, this change should also prepare the ground for
JSON and XML support anytime soon.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Improve error reporting by always using a location in netlink operations.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy<kaber@trash.net>
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Before this patch:
nft list chain filter xxx
table filter {
}
After this patch:
nft list chain filter xxx
internal:0:0-0: Error: Could not find chain `xxx' in table `filter: Object not found
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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You can now specify: nft list tables ip
to obtain the list of all existing tables.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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The callback needs to be set before sending the query since nl_wait_for_ack()
already does message reception.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Base chains with both a hook number and priority of zero are created
as regular chains. Fix by adding a BASECHAIN flag indicating that the
chain should be created as a base chain.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Move the data related function to netlink.c as they're going to be needed
outside of rule context for set maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Rename libnl netlink data to "nld" for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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