| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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table ip x {
chain y {
type filter hook forward priority 0; policy accept;
quota over 200 mbytes used 1143 kbytes drop
}
}
This patch allows us to list and to restore used quota.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Now that the support for inverted matching is in the kernel and in libnftnl, add
it to nftables too.
This fixes bug #888
Signed-off-by: Anatole Denis <anatole@rezel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Now NF_LOG_XXX is exposed to the userspace, we can set it explicitly.
Like iptables LOG target, we can log TCP sequence numbers, TCP options,
IP options, UID owning local socket and decode MAC header. Note the
log flags are mutually exclusive with group.
Some examples are listed below:
# nft add rule t c log flags tcp sequence,options
# nft add rule t c log flags ip options
# nft add rule t c log flags skuid
# nft add rule t c log flags ether
# nft add rule t c log flags all
# nft add rule t c log flags all group 1
<cmdline>:1:14-16: Error: flags and group are mutually exclusive
add rule t c log flags all group 1
^^^
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds the notrack statement, to skip connection tracking for
certain packets.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support to add an offset to the hash generator, eg.
ct mark set hash ip saddr mod 10 offset 100
This will generate marks with series between 100-109.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This adds the 'fib' expression which can be used to
obtain the output interface from the route table based on either
source or destination address of a packet.
This can be used to e.g. add reverse path filtering:
# drop if not coming from the same interface packet
# arrived on
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr . iif oif eq 0 drop
# accept only if from eth0
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr . iif oif eq "eth0" accept
# accept if from any valid interface
# nft add rule x prerouting fib saddr oif accept
Querying of address type is also supported. This can be used
to e.g. only accept packets to addresses configured in the same
interface:
# fib daddr . iif type local
Its also possible to use mark and verdict map, e.g.:
# nft add rule x prerouting meta mark set 0xdead fib daddr . mark type vmap {
blackhole : drop,
prohibit : drop,
unicast : accept
}
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Introduce rt expression for routing related data with support for nexthop
(i.e. the directly connected IP address that an outgoing packet is sent
to), which can be used either for matching or accounting, eg.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
ip daddr 192.168.1.0/24 rt nexthop != 192.168.0.1 drop
This will drop any traffic to 192.168.1.0/24 that is not routed via
192.168.0.1.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule ip6 filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
These rules count outgoing traffic per nexthop. Note that the timeout
releases an entry if no traffic is seen for this nexthop within 10 minutes.
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip6 \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
Same as above, but via the inet family, where the ether type must be
specified explicitly.
"rt classid" is also implemented identical to "meta rtclassid", since it
is more logical to have this match in the routing expression going forward.
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add support to add an offset to the numgen generated value.
Example:
ct mark set numgen inc mod 2 offset 100
This will generate marks with serie like 100, 101, 100, ...
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use new range expression in the kernel to fix wrong bytecode generation.
This patch also adjust tests so we don't hit problems there.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In the latest libnftnl, NFTNL_EXPR_NG_UNTIL was renamed to
NFTNL_EXPR_NG_MODULUS, so compile error happened:
netlink_linearize.c: In function ‘netlink_gen_numgen’:
netlink_linearize.c:184:26: error: ‘NFTNL_EXPR_NG_UNTIL’ undeclared
(first use in this function)
Also update NFTA_NG_UNTIL to NFTA_NG_MODULUS.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is what made ether addresses get formatted correctly with
plain payload expression (ether saddr 00:11 ...) when listing
rules. Not needed anymore since etheraddr_type is now BIG_ENDIAN.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Phil Sutter says:
As netlink_get_register() may return NULL, we must not pass the returned
data unchecked to expr_set_type() as that will dereference it. Since the
parser has failed at that point anyway, by returning early we can skip
the useless statement allocation that follows in
netlink_parse_ct_stmt().
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This is special expression that transforms an input expression into a
32-bit unsigned integer. This expression takes a modulus parameter to
scale the result and the random seed so the hash result becomes harder
to predict.
You can use it to set the packet mark, eg.
# nft add rule x y meta mark set jhash ip saddr . ip daddr mod 2 seed 0xdeadbeef
You can combine this with maps too, eg.
# nft add rule x y dnat to jhash ip saddr mod 2 seed 0xdeadbeef map { \
0 : 192.168.20.100, \
1 : 192.168.30.100 \
}
Currently, this expression implements the jenkins hash implementation
available in the Linux kernel:
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/include/linux/jhash.h
But it should be possible to extend it to support any other hash
function type.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This new expression allows us to generate incremental and random numbers
bound to a specified modulus value.
The following rule sets the conntrack mark of 0 to the first packet seen,
then 1 to second packet, then 0 again to the third packet and so on:
# nft add rule x y ct mark set numgen inc mod 2
A more useful example is a simple load balancing scenario, where you can
also use maps to set the destination NAT address based on this new numgen
expression:
# nft add rule nat prerouting \
dnat to numgen inc mod 2 map { 0 : 192.168.10.100, 1 : 192.168.20.200 }
So this is distributing new connections in a round-robin fashion between
192.168.10.100 and 192.168.20.200. Don't forget the special NAT chain
semantics: Only the first packet evaluates the rule, follow up packets
rely on conntrack to apply the NAT information.
You can also emulate flow distribution with different backend weights
using intervals:
# nft add rule nat prerouting \
dnat to numgen inc mod 10 map { 0-5 : 192.168.10.100, 6-9 : 192.168.20.200 }
So 192.168.10.100 gets 60% of the workload, while 192.168.20.200 gets 40%.
We can also be mixed with dynamic sets, thus weight can be updated in
runtime.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This new statement is stateful, so it can be used from flow tables, eg.
# nft add rule filter input \
flow table http { ip saddr timeout 60s quota over 50 mbytes } drop
This basically sets a quota per source IP address of 50 mbytes after
which packets are dropped. Note that the timeout releases the entry if
no traffic is seen from this IP after 60 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This allows nft to display payload set operations if the
header isn't byte aligned or has non-byte divisible sizes.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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binop_adjust takes an expression whose LHS is expected to be
the binop expression that we use to adjust a payload expression
based on a mask (to match sub-byte headers like iphdr->version).
A followup patch has to pass the binop directly, so add
add a helper for it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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At compilation time, you have to pass this option.
# ./configure --with-xtables
And libxtables needs to be installed in your system.
This patch allows to list a ruleset containing xt extensions loaded
through iptables-compat-restore tool.
Example:
$ iptables-save > ruleset
$ cat ruleset
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --dports 80,81 -j REJECT
COMMIT
$ sudo iptables-compat-restore ruleset
$ sudo nft list rulseset
table ip filter {
chain INPUT {
type filter hook input priority 0; policy accept;
ip protocol tcp tcp dport { 80,81} counter packets 0 bytes 0 reject
}
chain FORWARD {
type filter hook forward priority 0; policy drop;
}
chain OUTPUT {
type filter hook output priority 0; policy accept;
}
}
A translation of the extension is shown if this is available. In other
case, match or target definition is preceded by a hash. For example,
classify target has not translation:
$ sudo nft list chain mangle POSTROUTING
table ip mangle {
chain POSTROUTING {
type filter hook postrouting priority -150; policy accept;
ip protocol tcp tcp dport 80 counter packets 0 bytes 0 # CLASSIFY set 20:10
^^^
}
}
If the whole ruleset is translatable, the users can (re)load it using
"nft -f" and get nft native support for all their rules.
This patch is joint work by the authors listed below.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo M. Bermudo Garay <pablombg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Needed by the follow up xt compatibility layer patch.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Use new definitions in libnftnl, so we can consider getting rid of them
at some point.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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meta_match_postprocess uses meta.base which is only accessible if
left expression has EXPR_META type, so we can't use it to handle ct postprocessing.
To reduce copy-pastry factor the common part into ct_meta_common_postprocess(),
then call that from both meta and ct postprocessing.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The flow statement allows to instantiate per flow statements for user
defined flows. This can so far be used for per flow accounting or limiting,
similar to what the iptables hashlimit provides. Flows can be aged using
the timeout option.
Examples:
# nft filter input flow ip saddr . tcp dport limit rate 10/second
# nft filter input flow table acct iif . ip saddr timeout 60s counter
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Return the parsed statement instead of adding it to the rule in order to
parse statements contained in the flow statement.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This provides a generic way to transfer shifts from the left hand side
to the right hand range side of a relational expression when performing
transformations from the evaluation step.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add payload_is_stacked() to determine whether a protocol expression match defines
a stacked protocol on the same layer.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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The code contains multiple scattered around fragments to fiddle with the
protocol contexts to work around the fact that stacked headers update the
context for the incorrect layer.
Fix this by updating the correct layer in payload_expr_pctx_update() and
also take care of offset adjustments there and only there. Remove all
manual protocol context fiddling and change protocol context debugging to
also print the offset for stacked headers.
All previously successful testcases pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Now it is possible to store multiple variable length user data into rule.
Modify the parser in order to fill the nftnl_udata with the comment, and
the print function for extract these commentary and print it to user.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Falgueras García <carlosfg@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Store the parser location structure for handle and position IDs so we
can use this information from the evaluation step, to provide better
error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
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Provide full support for masquerading by allowing port range selection, eg.
# nft add rule nat postrouting ip protocol tcp masquerade to :1024-10024
Signed-off-by: Shivani Bhardwaj <shivanib134@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This enables nft to display
frag frag-off 33
... by considering a mask during binop postprocess in case
the initial template lookup done when the exthdr expression was
created did not yield a match.
In the above example, kernel netlink data specifies 16bits,
but the frag field is only 13bits wide.
We use the implicit binop mask to re-do the template lookup with
corrected offset and size information.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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binop_postprocess takes care of removing masks if we're dealing
with payload expressions that have non-byte divisible sizes
or offsets.
Same can happen when matching some extension header fields, i.e.
this also needs to handle exthdr expression, not just payload.
So rename payload to left and move test for left type to
binop_postprocess.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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exthdr expression requires a dependency on ipv6; we can
thus remove an ipv6 protocol test if its present.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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payload_match_postprocess() expects a relational with payload of his lhs
and value on the rhs.
Moreover, payload_match_expand() releases the previous expression so
valgrind reports an use-after-free when pruning the implicit binop.
Fix this by calling payload_match_postprocess() in first place.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The inet and netdev families generate two implicit dependencies to check
for the interface type, so we have to check just after killing an implicit
dependency if there is another that we should annotate to kill it as well.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch add support for the forward statement, only available at the
netdev family.
# nft add table netdev filter
# nft add chain netdev filter ingress { type filter hook ingress device eth0 priority 0\; }
# nft add rule netdev filter ingress fwd to dummy0
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Check for OP_EQ before removing a dependency, else we may zap wrong one,
changing the meaning of the rule.
Listing without patch:
ip protocol udp udp dport ssh
ip protocol udp udp dport ssh
counter packets 1 bytes 308 ip protocol udp udp dport ssh
With patch:
ip protocol != tcp udp dport ssh
ip protocol != udp udp dport ssh
ip protocol != tcp counter packets 1 bytes 308 udp dport ssh
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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old nft list:
mark set unknown unknown & 0xfff [invalid type] map { 3 : 0x00000017, 1 : 0x0000002a}
new:
mark set vlan id map { 3 : 0x00000017, 1 : 0x0000002a}
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Just move the payload trim part to a separate function.
Next patch will add a second call site to deal with map ops
that use a lookup based on a binop result.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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So far it was only possible to match packet under a rate limit, this
patch allows you to explicitly indicate if you want to match packets
that goes over or until the rate limit, eg.
... limit rate over 3/second counter log prefix "OVERLIMIT: " drop
... limit rate over 3 mbytes/second counter log prefix "OVERLIMIT: " drop
... ct state invalid limit rate until 1/second counter log prefix "INVALID: "
When listing rate limit until, this shows:
... ct state invalid limit rate 1/second counter log prefix "INVALID: "
thus, the existing syntax is still valid (i.e. default to rate limit until).
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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During delinearization we attempt to remove masks, for instance
ip saddr $x/32. (mask matches the entire size).
However, in some special cases the lhs size is unknown (0), this
happens f.e. with
'ct saddr original 1.2.3.4/24' which had its '/24' chopped off.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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expr->len 0 can appear for some data types whose size can be different
based on some external state, e.g. the conntrack src/dst addresses.
The nft type is 'invalid/0-length' in the template definition, the
size is set (on linearization) based on the network base family,
i.e. the type is changed to ip or ipv6 address at a later stage.
For delinarization, skip zero-length expression as concat type
and give expr_postprocess a chance to fix the types.
Without this change the previous patch will result in nft consuming all
available memory when trying to display e.g. a 'ct saddr' rule.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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A few keys in the ct expression are directional, i.e.
we need to tell kernel if it should fetch REPLY or ORIGINAL direction.
Split ct_keys into ct_keys & ct_keys_dir, the latter are those keys
that the kernel rejects unless also given a direction.
During postprocessing we also need to invoke ct_expr_update_type,
problem is that e.g. ct saddr can be any family (ip, ipv6) so we need
to update the expected data type based on the network base.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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564b0e7c13f9 ("netlink_delinearize: postprocess expression before range
merge") crashes nft when the previous statement is removed via
payload_dependency_kill() as this pointer is not valid anymore.
Move the pointer to the previous statement to rule_pp_ctx and invalidate
it when required.
Reported-by: "Pablo M. Bermudo Garay" <pablombg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reported-by: "Pablo M. Bermudo Garay" <pablombg@gmail.com>
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Dependency statement go away after postprocess, so we should consider
them for possible range merges.
This problem was uncovered when adding support for sub-byte payload
ranges.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Update bitfield definitions to match according to the way they are
expressed in RFC and IEEE specifications.
This required a bit of update for c3f0501 ("src: netlink_linearize:
handle sub-byte lengths").
>From the linearize step, to calculate the shift based on the bitfield
offset, we need to obtain the length of the word in bytes:
len = round_up(expr->len, BITS_PER_BYTE);
Then, we substract the offset bits and the bitfield length.
shift = len - (offset + expr->len);
From the delinearize, payload_expr_trim() needs to obtain the real
offset through:
off = round_up(mask->len, BITS_PER_BYTE) - mask_len;
For vlan id (offset 12), this gets the position of the last bit set in
the mask (ie. 12), then we substract the length we fetch in bytes (16),
so we obtain the real bitfield offset (4).
Then, we add that to the original payload offset that was expressed in
bytes:
payload_offset += off;
Note that payload_expr_trim() now also adjusts the payload expression to
its real length and offset so we don't need to propagate the mask
expression.
Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We have to clone the payload expression before attaching it to the lhs
of the relational expression, this payload expression is located at the
lhs of the binary operation that is released thereafter.
Fixes: 39f15c2 ("nft: support listing expressions that use non-byte header fields")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The conversion to the net libnftnl API has left a lot of indentation damage
in the netlink functions. Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Add support for payload mangling using the payload statement. The syntax
is similar to the other data changing statements:
nft filter output tcp dport set 25
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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The comment does not belong to the handle, it belongs to the rule.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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