summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/libnetfilter_queue.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libnetfilter_queue.c')
-rw-r--r--src/libnetfilter_queue.c160
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/src/libnetfilter_queue.c b/src/libnetfilter_queue.c
index cd14825..bf67a19 100644
--- a/src/libnetfilter_queue.c
+++ b/src/libnetfilter_queue.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
* (C) 2005, 2008-2010 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option)
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
#include <libnfnetlink/libnfnetlink.h>
#include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
@@ -44,11 +45,11 @@
* libnetfilter_queue homepage is:
* https://netfilter.org/projects/libnetfilter_queue/
*
- * \section deps Dependencies
+ <h1>Dependencies</h1>
* libnetfilter_queue requires libmnl, libnfnetlink and a kernel that includes
* the Netfilter NFQUEUE over NFNETLINK interface (i.e. 2.6.14 or later).
*
- * \section features Main Features
+ * <h1>Main Features</h1>
* - receiving queued packets from the kernel nfnetlink_queue subsystem
* - issuing verdicts and possibly reinjecting altered packets to the kernel
* nfnetlink_queue subsystem
@@ -70,16 +71,16 @@
* When a queue is full, packets that should have been enqueued are dropped by
* kernel instead of being enqueued.
*
- * \section git Git Tree
+ * <h1>Git Tree</h1>
* The current development version of libnetfilter_queue can be accessed at
* https://git.netfilter.org/libnetfilter_queue.
*
- * \section privs Privileges
+ * <h1>Privileges</h1>
* You need the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in order to allow your application
* to receive from and to send packets to kernel-space.
*
- * \section using Using libnetfilter_queue
- *
+ * <h1>Using libnetfilter_queue</h1>
+ *
* To write your own program using libnetfilter_queue, you should start by
* reading (or, if feasible, compiling and stepping through with *gdb*)
* nf-queue.c source file.
@@ -87,7 +88,14 @@
* \verbatim
gcc -g3 -ggdb -Wall -lmnl -lnetfilter_queue -o nf-queue nf-queue.c
\endverbatim
- * The doxygen documentation \link LibrarySetup \endlink is Deprecated and
+ *The doxygen documentation
+ * \htmlonly
+<a class="el" href="group__LibrarySetup.html">LibrarySetup </a>
+\endhtmlonly
+ * \manonly
+\fBLibrarySetup\fP\
+\endmanonly
+ * is Deprecated and
* incompatible with non-deprecated functions. It is hoped to produce a
* corresponding non-deprecated (*Current*) topic soon.
*
@@ -96,7 +104,7 @@ gcc -g3 -ggdb -Wall -lmnl -lnetfilter_queue -o nf-queue nf-queue.c
* article:
* https://home.regit.org/netfilter-en/using-nfqueue-and-libnetfilter_queue/
*
- * \section errors ENOBUFS errors in recv()
+ * <h1>ENOBUFS errors in recv()</h1>
*
* recv() may return -1 and errno is set to ENOBUFS in case that your
* application is not fast enough to retrieve the packets from the kernel.
@@ -105,7 +113,7 @@ gcc -g3 -ggdb -Wall -lmnl -lnetfilter_queue -o nf-queue nf-queue.c
* you may hit it again sooner or later. The next section provides some hints
* on how to obtain the best performance for your application.
*
- * \section perf Performance
+ * <h1>Performance</h1>
* To improve your libnetfilter_queue application in terms of performance,
* you may consider the following tweaks:
*
@@ -119,6 +127,9 @@ gcc -g3 -ggdb -Wall -lmnl -lnetfilter_queue -o nf-queue nf-queue.c
* (it requires Linux kernel >= 2.6.31).
* - consider using fail-open option see nfq_set_queue_flags() (it requires
* Linux kernel >= 3.6)
+ * - make your application offload aware to avoid costly normalization on kernel
+ * side. See NFQA_CFG_F_GSO flag to nfq_set_queue_flags().
+ * Linux kernel >= 3.10.
* - increase queue max length with nfq_set_queue_maxlen() to resist to packets
* burst
*/
@@ -147,7 +158,7 @@ struct nfq_data {
EXPORT_SYMBOL int nfq_errno;
/***********************************************************************
- * low level stuff
+ * low level stuff
***********************************************************************/
static void del_qh(struct nfq_q_handle *qh)
@@ -238,12 +249,12 @@ struct nfnl_handle *nfq_nfnlh(struct nfq_handle *h)
*
* \defgroup Queue Queue handling [DEPRECATED]
*
- * Once libnetfilter_queue library has been initialised (See
+ * Once libnetfilter_queue library has been initialised (See
* \link LibrarySetup \endlink), it is possible to bind the program to a
* specific queue. This can be done by using nfq_create_queue().
*
* The queue can then be tuned via nfq_set_mode() or nfq_set_queue_maxlen().
- *
+ *
* Here's a little code snippet that create queue numbered 0:
* \verbatim
printf("binding this socket to queue '0'\n");
@@ -270,7 +281,7 @@ struct nfnl_handle *nfq_nfnlh(struct nfq_handle *h)
nfq_handle_packet(h, buf, rv);
}
\endverbatim
- * When the decision on a packet has been choosed, the verdict has to be given
+ * When the decision on a packet has been chosen, the verdict has to be given
* by calling nfq_set_verdict() or nfq_set_verdict2(). The verdict
* determines the destiny of the packet as follows:
*
@@ -287,8 +298,18 @@ struct nfnl_handle *nfq_nfnlh(struct nfq_handle *h)
* is to also set an nfmark using nfq_set_verdict2, and set up the nefilter
* rules to only queue a packet when the mark is not (yet) set.
*
- * Data and information about the packet can be fetch by using message parsing
+ * Data and information about the packet can be fetched by using message parsing
* functions (See \link Parsing \endlink).
+ *
+ * \manonly
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+\fB
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
+#include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
+\endmanonly
+ *
* @{
*/
@@ -318,7 +339,7 @@ int nfq_fd(struct nfq_handle *h)
*
* Library initialisation is made in two steps.
*
- * First step is to call nfq_open() to open a NFQUEUE handler.
+ * First step is to call nfq_open() to open a NFQUEUE handler.
*
* Second step is to tell the kernel that userspace queueing is handle by
* NFQUEUE for the selected protocol. This is made by calling nfq_unbind_pf()
@@ -387,7 +408,7 @@ struct nfq_handle *nfq_open(void)
* \param nfnlh Netfilter netlink connection handle obtained by calling nfnl_open()
*
* This function obtains a netfilter queue connection handle using an existing
- * netlink connection. This function is used internally to implement
+ * netlink connection. This function is used internally to implement
* nfq_open(), and should typically not be called directly.
*
* \return a pointer to a new queue handle or NULL on failure.
@@ -409,7 +430,7 @@ struct nfq_handle *nfq_open_nfnl(struct nfnl_handle *nfnlh)
memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));
h->nfnlh = nfnlh;
- h->nfnlssh = nfnl_subsys_open(h->nfnlh, NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE,
+ h->nfnlssh = nfnl_subsys_open(h->nfnlh, NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE,
NFQNL_MSG_MAX, 0);
if (!h->nfnlssh) {
/* FIXME: nfq_errno */
@@ -437,6 +458,14 @@ out_free:
* When the program has finished with libnetfilter_queue, it has to call
* the nfq_close() function to free all associated resources.
*
+ * \manonly
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+\fB
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
+#include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
+\endmanonly
+ *
* @{
*/
@@ -446,7 +475,7 @@ out_free:
*
* This function closes the nfqueue handler and free associated resources.
*
- * \return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ * \return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
int nfq_close(struct nfq_handle *h)
@@ -513,10 +542,10 @@ int nfq_unbind_pf(struct nfq_handle *h, uint16_t pf)
* \return a nfq_q_handle pointing to the newly created queue
*
* Creates a new queue handle, and returns it. The new queue is identified by
- * #num, and the callback specified by #cb will be called for each enqueued
- * packet. The #data argument will be passed unchanged to the callback. If
- * a queue entry with id #num already exists, this function will return failure
- * and the existing entry is unchanged.
+ * \b num, and the callback specified by \b cb will be called for each enqueued
+ * packet. The \b data argument will be passed unchanged to the callback. If
+ * a queue entry with id \b num already exists,
+ * this function will return failure and the existing entry is unchanged.
*
* The nfq_callback type is defined in libnetfilter_queue.h as:
* \verbatim
@@ -651,7 +680,7 @@ int nfq_set_mode(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint8_t mode, uint32_t range)
* nfq_set_queue_flags - set flags (options) for the kernel queue
* \param qh Netfilter queue handle obtained by call to nfq_create_queue().
* \param mask specifies which flag bits to modify
- * \param flag bitmask of flags
+ * \param flags bitmask of flags
*
* Existing flags, that you may want to combine, are:
*
@@ -830,14 +859,14 @@ static int __set_verdict(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint32_t id,
*/
/**
- * nfq_set_verdict - issue a verdict on a packet
+ * nfq_set_verdict - issue a verdict on a packet
* \param qh Netfilter queue handle obtained by call to nfq_create_queue().
* \param id ID assigned to packet by netfilter.
* \param verdict verdict to return to netfilter (NF_ACCEPT, NF_DROP)
- * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by #buf
+ * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by \b buf
* \param buf the buffer that contains the packet data
*
- * Can be obtained by:
+ * Can be obtained by:
* \verbatim
int id;
struct nfqnl_msg_packet_hdr *ph = nfq_get_msg_packet_hdr(tb);
@@ -867,7 +896,7 @@ int nfq_set_verdict(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint32_t id,
* \param id ID assigned to packet by netfilter.
* \param verdict verdict to return to netfilter (NF_ACCEPT, NF_DROP)
* \param mark mark to put on packet
- * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by #buf
+ * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by \b buf
* \param buf the buffer that contains the packet data
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
@@ -886,7 +915,7 @@ int nfq_set_verdict2(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint32_t id,
* \param verdict verdict to return to netfilter (NF_ACCEPT, NF_DROP)
*
* Unlike nfq_set_verdict, the verdict is applied to all queued packets
- * whose packet id is smaller or equal to #id.
+ * whose packet id is smaller or equal to \b id.
*
* batch support was added in Linux 3.1.
* These functions will fail silently on older kernels.
@@ -920,7 +949,7 @@ int nfq_set_verdict_batch2(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint32_t id,
* \param id ID assigned to packet by netfilter.
* \param verdict verdict to return to netfilter (NF_ACCEPT, NF_DROP)
* \param mark the mark to put on the packet, in network byte order.
- * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by #buf
+ * \param data_len number of bytes of data pointed to by \b buf
* \param buf the buffer that contains the packet data
*
* \return -1 on error; >= 0 otherwise.
@@ -944,11 +973,20 @@ int nfq_set_verdict_mark(struct nfq_q_handle *qh, uint32_t id,
/*************************************************************
- * Message parsing functions
+ * Message parsing functions
*************************************************************/
/**
* \defgroup Parsing Message parsing functions [DEPRECATED]
+ *
+ * \manonly
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+\fB
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
+#include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
+\endmanonly
+ *
* @{
*/
@@ -1065,7 +1103,7 @@ uint32_t nfq_get_outdev(struct nfq_data *nfad)
* The index of the physical device the queued packet will be sent out.
* If the returned index is 0, the packet is destined for localhost or the
* physical output interface is not yet known (ie. PREROUTING?).
- *
+ *
* \return The index of physical interface that the packet output will be routed out.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
@@ -1081,10 +1119,10 @@ uint32_t nfq_get_physoutdev(struct nfq_data *nfad)
* \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
* \param name pointer to the buffer to receive the interface name;
* not more than \c IFNAMSIZ bytes will be copied to it.
- * \return -1 in case of error, >0 if it succeed.
+ * \return -1 in case of error, >0 if it succeed.
*
* To use a nlif_handle, You need first to call nlif_open() and to open
- * an handler. Don't forget to store the result as it will be used
+ * an handler. Don't forget to store the result as it will be used
* during all your program life:
* \verbatim
h = nlif_open();
@@ -1101,7 +1139,7 @@ uint32_t nfq_get_physoutdev(struct nfq_data *nfad)
* libnfnetlink is able to update the interface mapping when a new interface
* appears. To do so, you need to call nlif_catch() on the handler after each
* interface related event. The simplest way to get and treat event is to run
- * a select() or poll() against the nlif file descriptor. To get this file
+ * a select() or poll() against the nlif file descriptor. To get this file
* descriptor, you need to use nlif_fd:
* \verbatim
if_fd = nlif_fd(h);
@@ -1130,7 +1168,7 @@ int nfq_get_indev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
*
* See nfq_get_indev_name() documentation for nlif_handle usage.
*
- * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
+ * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
int nfq_get_physindev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
@@ -1150,7 +1188,7 @@ int nfq_get_physindev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
*
* See nfq_get_indev_name() documentation for nlif_handle usage.
*
- * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
+ * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
int nfq_get_outdev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
@@ -1170,7 +1208,7 @@ int nfq_get_outdev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
*
* See nfq_get_indev_name() documentation for nlif_handle usage.
*
- * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
+ * \return -1 in case of error, > 0 if it succeed.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL
@@ -1184,7 +1222,7 @@ int nfq_get_physoutdev_name(struct nlif_handle *nlif_handle,
/**
* nfq_get_packet_hw
*
- * get hardware address
+ * get hardware address
*
* \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
*
@@ -1211,8 +1249,40 @@ struct nfqnl_msg_packet_hw *nfq_get_packet_hw(struct nfq_data *nfad)
}
/**
+ * nfq_get_skbinfo - return the NFQA_SKB_INFO meta information
+ * \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
+ *
+ * This can be used to obtain extra information about a packet by testing
+ * the returned integer for any of the following bit flags:
+ *
+ * - NFQA_SKB_CSUMNOTREADY
+ * packet header checksums will be computed by hardware later on, i.e.
+ * tcp/ip checksums in the packet must not be validated, application
+ * should pretend they are correct.
+ * - NFQA_SKB_GSO
+ * packet is an aggregated super-packet. It exceeds device mtu and will
+ * be (re-)split on transmit by hardware.
+ * - NFQA_SKB_CSUM_NOTVERIFIED
+ * packet checksum was not yet verified by the kernel/hardware, for
+ * example because this is an incoming packet and the NIC does not
+ * perform checksum validation at hardware level.
+ *
+ * \return the skbinfo value
+ * \sa __nfq_set_queue_flags__(3)
+ */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL
+uint32_t nfq_get_skbinfo(struct nfq_data *nfad)
+{
+ if (!nfnl_attr_present(nfad->data, NFQA_SKB_INFO))
+ return 0;
+
+ return ntohl(nfnl_get_data(nfad->data, NFQA_SKB_INFO, uint32_t));
+}
+
+/**
* nfq_get_uid - get the UID of the user the packet belongs to
* \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
+ * \param uid Set to UID on return
*
* \warning If the NFQA_CFG_F_GSO flag is not set, then fragmented packets
* may be pushed into the queue. In this case, only one fragment will have the
@@ -1233,6 +1303,7 @@ int nfq_get_uid(struct nfq_data *nfad, uint32_t *uid)
/**
* nfq_get_gid - get the GID of the user the packet belongs to
* \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
+ * \param gid Set to GID on return
*
* \warning If the NFQA_CFG_F_GSO flag is not set, then fragmented packets
* may be pushed into the queue. In this case, only one fragment will have the
@@ -1277,7 +1348,7 @@ int nfq_get_secctx(struct nfq_data *nfad, unsigned char **secdata)
}
/**
- * nfq_get_payload - get payload
+ * nfq_get_payload - get payload
* \param nfad Netlink packet data handle passed to callback function
* \param data Pointer of pointer that will be pointed to the payload
*
@@ -1315,6 +1386,15 @@ do { \
/**
* \defgroup Printing Printing [DEPRECATED]
+ *
+ * \manonly
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+\fB
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
+#include <libnetfilter_queue/libnetfilter_queue.h>
+\endmanonly
+ *
* @{
*/