1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
|
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/)
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <statement.h>
#include <rule.h>
#include <utils.h>
#include <netlink.h>
#include <libnftnl/common.h>
#include <libnftnl/ruleset.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
void handle_free(struct handle *h)
{
xfree(h->table);
xfree(h->chain);
xfree(h->set);
xfree(h->comment);
}
void handle_merge(struct handle *dst, const struct handle *src)
{
if (dst->family == 0)
dst->family = src->family;
if (dst->table == NULL && src->table != NULL)
dst->table = xstrdup(src->table);
if (dst->chain == NULL && src->chain != NULL)
dst->chain = xstrdup(src->chain);
if (dst->set == NULL && src->set != NULL)
dst->set = xstrdup(src->set);
if (dst->handle == 0)
dst->handle = src->handle;
if (dst->position == 0)
dst->position = src->position;
if (dst->comment == NULL && src->comment != NULL)
dst->comment = xstrdup(src->comment);
}
static LIST_HEAD(table_list);
static int cache_init_tables(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct handle *h)
{
int ret;
ret = netlink_list_tables(ctx, h, &internal_location);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->list, &table_list);
return 0;
}
static int cache_init_objects(struct netlink_ctx *ctx)
{
struct table *table;
int ret;
list_for_each_entry(table, &table_list, list) {
ret = netlink_list_sets(ctx, &table->handle,
&internal_location);
list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->list, &table->sets);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int cache_init(enum cmd_ops cmd, struct list_head *msgs)
{
struct handle handle = {
.family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
};
struct netlink_ctx ctx;
int ret;
memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
init_list_head(&ctx.list);
ctx.msgs = msgs;
ret = cache_init_tables(&ctx, &handle);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = cache_init_objects(&ctx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static bool cache_initialized;
int cache_update(enum cmd_ops cmd, struct list_head *msgs)
{
int ret;
if (cache_initialized)
return 0;
replay:
netlink_genid_get();
ret = cache_init(cmd, msgs);
if (ret < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR) {
netlink_restart();
goto replay;
}
cache_release();
return -1;
}
cache_initialized = true;
return 0;
}
void cache_release(void)
{
struct table *table, *next;
list_for_each_entry_safe(table, next, &table_list, list) {
list_del(&table->list);
table_free(table);
}
cache_initialized = false;
}
struct set *set_alloc(const struct location *loc)
{
struct set *set;
set = xzalloc(sizeof(*set));
set->refcnt = 1;
if (loc != NULL)
set->location = *loc;
return set;
}
struct set *set_get(struct set *set)
{
set->refcnt++;
return set;
}
void set_free(struct set *set)
{
if (--set->refcnt > 0)
return;
if (set->init != NULL)
expr_free(set->init);
handle_free(&set->handle);
xfree(set);
}
void set_add_hash(struct set *set, struct table *table)
{
list_add_tail(&set->list, &table->sets);
}
struct set *set_lookup(const struct table *table, const char *name)
{
struct set *set;
list_for_each_entry(set, &table->sets, list) {
if (!strcmp(set->handle.set, name))
return set;
}
return NULL;
}
struct set *set_lookup_global(uint32_t family, const char *table,
const char *name)
{
struct handle h;
struct table *t;
h.family = family;
h.table = table;
t = table_lookup(&h);
if (t == NULL)
return NULL;
return set_lookup(t, name);
}
struct print_fmt_options {
const char *tab;
const char *nl;
const char *table;
const char *family;
const char *stmt_separator;
};
static const char *set_policy2str(uint32_t policy)
{
switch (policy) {
case NFT_SET_POL_PERFORMANCE:
return "performance";
case NFT_SET_POL_MEMORY:
return "memory";
default:
return "unknown";
}
}
static void do_set_print(const struct set *set, struct print_fmt_options *opts)
{
const char *delim = "";
const char *type;
uint32_t flags;
type = set->flags & SET_F_MAP ? "map" : "set";
printf("%s%s", opts->tab, type);
if (opts->family != NULL)
printf(" %s", opts->family);
if (opts->table != NULL)
printf(" %s", opts->table);
printf(" %s { %s", set->handle.set, opts->nl);
printf("%s%stype %s", opts->tab, opts->tab, set->keytype->name);
if (set->flags & SET_F_MAP)
printf(" : %s", set->datatype->name);
printf("%s", opts->stmt_separator);
if (!(set->flags & (SET_F_CONSTANT))) {
if (set->policy != NFT_SET_POL_PERFORMANCE) {
printf("%s%spolicy %s%s", opts->tab, opts->tab,
set_policy2str(set->policy),
opts->stmt_separator);
}
if (set->desc.size > 0) {
printf("%s%ssize %u%s", opts->tab, opts->tab,
set->desc.size, opts->stmt_separator);
}
}
flags = set->flags;
/* "timeout" flag is redundant if a default timeout exists */
if (set->timeout)
flags &= ~SET_F_TIMEOUT;
if (flags & (SET_F_CONSTANT | SET_F_INTERVAL | SET_F_TIMEOUT)) {
printf("%s%sflags ", opts->tab, opts->tab);
if (set->flags & SET_F_CONSTANT) {
printf("%sconstant", delim);
delim = ",";
}
if (set->flags & SET_F_INTERVAL) {
printf("%sinterval", delim);
delim = ",";
}
if (set->flags & SET_F_TIMEOUT) {
printf("%stimeout", delim);
delim = ",";
}
printf("%s", opts->nl);
}
if (set->timeout) {
printf("%s%stimeout ", opts->tab, opts->tab);
time_print(set->timeout / 1000);
printf("%s", opts->nl);
}
if (set->gc_int) {
printf("%s%sgc-interval ", opts->tab, opts->tab);
time_print(set->gc_int / 1000);
printf("%s", opts->nl);
}
if (set->init != NULL && set->init->size > 0) {
printf("%s%selements = ", opts->tab, opts->tab);
expr_print(set->init);
printf("%s", opts->nl);
}
printf("%s}%s", opts->tab, opts->nl);
}
void set_print(const struct set *s)
{
struct print_fmt_options opts = {
.tab = "\t",
.nl = "\n",
.stmt_separator = "\n",
};
do_set_print(s, &opts);
}
void set_print_plain(const struct set *s)
{
struct print_fmt_options opts = {
.tab = "",
.nl = "",
.table = s->handle.table,
.family = family2str(s->handle.family),
.stmt_separator = ";",
};
do_set_print(s, &opts);
}
struct rule *rule_alloc(const struct location *loc, const struct handle *h)
{
struct rule *rule;
rule = xzalloc(sizeof(*rule));
rule->location = *loc;
init_list_head(&rule->list);
init_list_head(&rule->stmts);
if (h != NULL)
rule->handle = *h;
return rule;
}
void rule_free(struct rule *rule)
{
stmt_list_free(&rule->stmts);
handle_free(&rule->handle);
xfree(rule);
}
void rule_print(const struct rule *rule)
{
const struct stmt *stmt;
list_for_each_entry(stmt, &rule->stmts, list) {
stmt->ops->print(stmt);
printf(" ");
}
if (handle_output > 0)
printf("# handle %" PRIu64, rule->handle.handle);
}
struct scope *scope_init(struct scope *scope, const struct scope *parent)
{
scope->parent = parent;
return scope;
}
void scope_release(const struct scope *scope)
{
struct symbol *sym, *next;
list_for_each_entry_safe(sym, next, &scope->symbols, list) {
list_del(&sym->list);
xfree(sym->identifier);
expr_free(sym->expr);
xfree(sym);
}
}
void symbol_bind(struct scope *scope, const char *identifier, struct expr *expr)
{
struct symbol *sym;
sym = xzalloc(sizeof(*sym));
sym->identifier = xstrdup(identifier);
sym->expr = expr;
list_add_tail(&sym->list, &scope->symbols);
}
struct symbol *symbol_lookup(const struct scope *scope, const char *identifier)
{
struct symbol *sym;
while (scope != NULL) {
list_for_each_entry(sym, &scope->symbols, list) {
if (!strcmp(sym->identifier, identifier))
return sym;
}
scope = scope->parent;
}
return NULL;
}
static const char *chain_type_str_array[] = {
"filter",
"nat",
"route",
NULL,
};
const char *chain_type_name_lookup(const char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; chain_type_str_array[i]; i++) {
if (!strcmp(name, chain_type_str_array[i]))
return chain_type_str_array[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static const char *chain_hookname_str_array[] = {
"prerouting",
"input",
"forward",
"postrouting",
"output",
"ingress",
NULL,
};
const char *chain_hookname_lookup(const char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; chain_hookname_str_array[i]; i++) {
if (!strcmp(name, chain_hookname_str_array[i]))
return chain_hookname_str_array[i];
}
return NULL;
}
struct chain *chain_alloc(const char *name)
{
struct chain *chain;
chain = xzalloc(sizeof(*chain));
init_list_head(&chain->rules);
init_list_head(&chain->scope.symbols);
if (name != NULL)
chain->handle.chain = xstrdup(name);
chain->policy = -1;
return chain;
}
void chain_free(struct chain *chain)
{
struct rule *rule, *next;
list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, next, &chain->rules, list)
rule_free(rule);
handle_free(&chain->handle);
scope_release(&chain->scope);
xfree(chain);
}
void chain_add_hash(struct chain *chain, struct table *table)
{
list_add_tail(&chain->list, &table->chains);
}
struct chain *chain_lookup(const struct table *table, const struct handle *h)
{
struct chain *chain;
list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) {
if (!strcmp(chain->handle.chain, h->chain))
return chain;
}
return NULL;
}
const char *family2str(unsigned int family)
{
switch (family) {
case NFPROTO_IPV4:
return "ip";
case NFPROTO_IPV6:
return "ip6";
case NFPROTO_INET:
return "inet";
case NFPROTO_NETDEV:
return "netdev";
case NFPROTO_ARP:
return "arp";
case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
return "bridge";
default:
break;
}
return "unknown";
}
const char *hooknum2str(unsigned int family, unsigned int hooknum)
{
switch (family) {
case NFPROTO_IPV4:
case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
case NFPROTO_IPV6:
case NFPROTO_INET:
switch (hooknum) {
case NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING:
return "prerouting";
case NF_INET_LOCAL_IN:
return "input";
case NF_INET_FORWARD:
return "forward";
case NF_INET_POST_ROUTING:
return "postrouting";
case NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT:
return "output";
default:
break;
};
break;
case NFPROTO_ARP:
switch (hooknum) {
case NF_ARP_IN:
return "input";
case NF_ARP_FORWARD:
return "forward";
case NF_ARP_OUT:
return "output";
default:
break;
}
break;
case NFPROTO_NETDEV:
switch (hooknum) {
case NF_NETDEV_INGRESS:
return "ingress";
}
break;
default:
break;
};
return "unknown";
}
static const char *chain_policy2str(uint32_t policy)
{
switch (policy) {
case NF_DROP:
return "drop";
case NF_ACCEPT:
return "accept";
}
return "unknown";
}
static void chain_print(const struct chain *chain)
{
struct rule *rule;
printf("\tchain %s {\n", chain->handle.chain);
if (chain->flags & CHAIN_F_BASECHAIN) {
if (chain->dev != NULL) {
printf("\t\ttype %s hook %s device %s priority %d; policy %s;\n",
chain->type,
hooknum2str(chain->handle.family, chain->hooknum),
chain->dev, chain->priority,
chain_policy2str(chain->policy));
} else {
printf("\t\ttype %s hook %s priority %d; policy %s;\n",
chain->type,
hooknum2str(chain->handle.family, chain->hooknum),
chain->priority, chain_policy2str(chain->policy));
}
}
list_for_each_entry(rule, &chain->rules, list) {
printf("\t\t");
rule_print(rule);
if (rule->handle.comment)
printf(" comment \"%s\"\n", rule->handle.comment);
else
printf("\n");
}
printf("\t}\n");
}
void chain_print_plain(const struct chain *chain)
{
printf("chain %s %s %s", family2str(chain->handle.family),
chain->handle.table, chain->handle.chain);
if (chain->flags & CHAIN_F_BASECHAIN) {
printf(" { type %s hook %s priority %d; policy %s; }",
chain->type, chain->hookstr,
chain->priority, chain_policy2str(chain->policy));
}
printf("\n");
}
struct table *table_alloc(void)
{
struct table *table;
table = xzalloc(sizeof(*table));
init_list_head(&table->chains);
init_list_head(&table->sets);
init_list_head(&table->scope.symbols);
table->refcnt = 1;
return table;
}
void table_free(struct table *table)
{
struct chain *chain, *next;
struct set *set, *nset;
if (--table->refcnt > 0)
return;
list_for_each_entry_safe(chain, next, &table->chains, list)
chain_free(chain);
list_for_each_entry_safe(set, nset, &table->sets, list)
set_free(set);
handle_free(&table->handle);
scope_release(&table->scope);
xfree(table);
}
struct table *table_get(struct table *table)
{
table->refcnt++;
return table;
}
void table_add_hash(struct table *table)
{
list_add_tail(&table->list, &table_list);
}
struct table *table_lookup(const struct handle *h)
{
struct table *table;
list_for_each_entry(table, &table_list, list) {
if (table->handle.family == h->family &&
!strcmp(table->handle.table, h->table))
return table;
}
return NULL;
}
#define TABLE_FLAGS_MAX 1
const char *table_flags_name[TABLE_FLAGS_MAX] = {
"dormant",
};
static void table_print_options(const struct table *table, const char **delim)
{
uint32_t flags = table->flags;
int i;
if (flags) {
printf("\tflags ");
for (i = 0; i < TABLE_FLAGS_MAX; i++) {
if (flags & 0x1)
printf("%s", table_flags_name[i]);
flags >>= 1;
if (flags)
printf(",");
}
printf("\n");
*delim = "\n";
}
}
static void table_print(const struct table *table)
{
struct chain *chain;
struct set *set;
const char *delim = "";
const char *family = family2str(table->handle.family);
printf("table %s %s {\n", family, table->handle.table);
table_print_options(table, &delim);
list_for_each_entry(set, &table->sets, list) {
if (set->flags & SET_F_ANONYMOUS)
continue;
printf("%s", delim);
set_print(set);
delim = "\n";
}
list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) {
printf("%s", delim);
chain_print(chain);
delim = "\n";
}
printf("}\n");
}
struct cmd *cmd_alloc(enum cmd_ops op, enum cmd_obj obj,
const struct handle *h, const struct location *loc,
void *data)
{
struct cmd *cmd;
cmd = xzalloc(sizeof(*cmd));
init_list_head(&cmd->list);
cmd->op = op;
cmd->obj = obj;
cmd->handle = *h;
cmd->location = *loc;
cmd->data = data;
return cmd;
}
struct export *export_alloc(uint32_t format)
{
struct export *export;
export = xmalloc(sizeof(struct export));
export->format = format;
return export;
}
void export_free(struct export *e)
{
xfree(e);
}
struct monitor *monitor_alloc(uint32_t format, uint32_t type, const char *event)
{
struct monitor *mon;
mon = xmalloc(sizeof(struct monitor));
mon->format = format;
mon->type = type;
mon->event = event;
mon->flags = 0;
return mon;
}
void monitor_free(struct monitor *m)
{
xfree(m);
}
void cmd_free(struct cmd *cmd)
{
handle_free(&cmd->handle);
if (cmd->data != NULL) {
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_SETELEM:
expr_free(cmd->expr);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_SET:
set_free(cmd->set);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_RULE:
rule_free(cmd->rule);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
chain_free(cmd->chain);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_TABLE:
table_free(cmd->table);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_EXPR:
expr_free(cmd->expr);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_MONITOR:
monitor_free(cmd->monitor);
break;
case CMD_OBJ_EXPORT:
export_free(cmd->export);
break;
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
}
xfree(cmd->arg);
xfree(cmd);
}
#include <netlink.h>
static int do_add_chain(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
const struct location *loc, struct chain *chain,
bool excl)
{
if (netlink_add_chain(ctx, h, loc, chain, excl) < 0)
return -1;
if (chain != NULL) {
if (netlink_add_rule_list(ctx, h, &chain->rules) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int do_add_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
const struct expr *expr)
{
if (netlink_add_setelems(ctx, h, expr) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static int do_add_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
struct set *set)
{
if (netlink_add_set(ctx, h, set) < 0)
return -1;
if (set->init != NULL) {
if (set->flags & SET_F_INTERVAL &&
set_to_intervals(ctx->msgs, set) < 0)
return -1;
if (do_add_setelems(ctx, &set->handle, set->init) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int do_add_table(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
const struct location *loc, struct table *table,
bool excl)
{
struct chain *chain;
struct set *set;
if (netlink_add_table(ctx, h, loc, table, excl) < 0)
return -1;
if (table != NULL) {
list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) {
if (netlink_add_chain(ctx, &chain->handle,
&chain->location, chain,
excl) < 0)
return -1;
}
list_for_each_entry(set, &table->sets, list) {
handle_merge(&set->handle, &table->handle);
if (do_add_set(ctx, &set->handle, set) < 0)
return -1;
}
list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) {
if (netlink_add_rule_list(ctx, h, &chain->rules) < 0)
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_add(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd, bool excl)
{
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_TABLE:
return do_add_table(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location,
cmd->table, excl);
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
return do_add_chain(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location,
cmd->chain, excl);
case CMD_OBJ_RULE:
return netlink_add_rule_batch(ctx, &cmd->handle,
cmd->rule, NLM_F_APPEND);
case CMD_OBJ_SET:
return do_add_set(ctx, &cmd->handle, cmd->set);
case CMD_OBJ_SETELEM:
return do_add_setelems(ctx, &cmd->handle, cmd->expr);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_insert(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_RULE:
return netlink_add_rule_batch(ctx, &cmd->handle,
cmd->rule, 0);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_delete(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_TABLE:
return netlink_delete_table(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
return netlink_delete_chain(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_RULE:
return netlink_del_rule_batch(ctx, &cmd->handle,
&cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_SET:
return netlink_delete_set(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_SETELEM:
return netlink_delete_setelems(ctx, &cmd->handle, cmd->expr);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
}
static int do_list_sets(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct location *loc,
struct table *table)
{
struct set *set;
list_for_each_entry(set, &table->sets, list) {
if (netlink_get_setelems(ctx, &set->handle, loc, set) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_export(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct nft_ruleset *rs = netlink_dump_ruleset(ctx, &cmd->handle,
&cmd->location);
if (rs == NULL)
return -1;
nft_ruleset_fprintf(stdout, rs, cmd->export->format, 0);
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
nft_ruleset_free(rs);
return 0;
}
static void table_cleanup(struct table *table)
{
struct chain *chain, *nchain;
struct set *set, *nset;
list_for_each_entry_safe(chain, nchain, &table->chains, list) {
list_del(&chain->list);
chain_free(chain);
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(set, nset, &table->sets, list) {
list_del(&set->list);
set_free(set);
}
}
static int do_list_table(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd,
struct table *table)
{
struct rule *rule, *nrule;
struct chain *chain;
if (do_list_sets(ctx, &cmd->location, table) < 0)
goto err;
if (netlink_list_chains(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location) < 0)
goto err;
list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->list, &table->chains);
if (netlink_list_table(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location) < 0)
goto err;
list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, nrule, &ctx->list, list) {
table = table_lookup(&rule->handle);
chain = chain_lookup(table, &rule->handle);
if (chain == NULL) {
chain = chain_alloc(rule->handle.chain);
chain_add_hash(chain, table);
}
list_move_tail(&rule->list, &chain->rules);
}
table_print(table);
table_cleanup(table);
return 0;
err:
table_cleanup(table);
return -1;
}
static int do_list_sets_global(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct table *table;
struct set *set;
list_for_each_entry(table, &table_list, list) {
list_for_each_entry(set, &table->sets, list) {
if (netlink_get_setelems(ctx, &set->handle,
&cmd->location, set) < 0)
return -1;
set_print(set);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int do_list_ruleset(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
unsigned int family = cmd->handle.family;
struct table *table;
list_for_each_entry(table, &table_list, list) {
if (family != NFPROTO_UNSPEC &&
table->handle.family != family)
continue;
cmd->handle.family = table->handle.family;
cmd->handle.table = xstrdup(table->handle.table);
if (do_list_table(ctx, cmd, table) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int do_list_tables(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct table *table;
list_for_each_entry(table, &table_list, list)
printf("table %s %s\n",
family2str(table->handle.family),
table->handle.table);
return 0;
}
static int do_list_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd,
struct table *table)
{
struct set *set;
set = set_lookup(table, cmd->handle.set);
if (set == NULL)
return -1;
if (netlink_get_setelems(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location, set) < 0)
return -1;
set_print(set);
return 0;
}
static int do_command_list(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct table *table = NULL;
if (cmd->handle.table != NULL)
table = table_lookup(&cmd->handle);
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_TABLE:
if (!cmd->handle.table)
return do_list_tables(ctx, cmd);
return do_list_table(ctx, cmd, table);
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
return do_list_table(ctx, cmd, table);
case CMD_OBJ_SETS:
return do_list_sets_global(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_OBJ_SET:
return do_list_set(ctx, cmd, table);
case CMD_OBJ_RULESET:
return do_list_ruleset(ctx, cmd);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_flush(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_TABLE:
return netlink_flush_table(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
return netlink_flush_chain(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
case CMD_OBJ_RULESET:
return netlink_flush_ruleset(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_rename(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct table *table = table_lookup(&cmd->handle);
struct chain *chain;
int err;
switch (cmd->obj) {
case CMD_OBJ_CHAIN:
err = netlink_get_chain(ctx, &cmd->handle, &cmd->location);
if (err < 0)
return err;
list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->list, &table->chains);
chain = chain_lookup(table, &cmd->handle);
return netlink_rename_chain(ctx, &chain->handle, &cmd->location,
cmd->arg);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
return 0;
}
static int do_command_monitor(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
struct table *t;
struct set *s;
struct netlink_mon_handler monhandler;
/* cache only needed if monitoring:
* - new rules in default format
* - new elements
*/
if (((cmd->monitor->flags & (1 << NFT_MSG_NEWRULE)) &&
(cmd->monitor->format == NFT_OUTPUT_DEFAULT)) ||
(cmd->monitor->flags & (1 << NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM)))
monhandler.cache_needed = true;
else
monhandler.cache_needed = false;
if (monhandler.cache_needed) {
list_for_each_entry(t, &table_list, list) {
list_for_each_entry(s, &t->sets, list)
s->init = set_expr_alloc(&cmd->location);
}
}
monhandler.monitor_flags = cmd->monitor->flags;
monhandler.format = cmd->monitor->format;
monhandler.ctx = ctx;
monhandler.loc = &cmd->location;
return netlink_monitor(&monhandler);
}
static int do_command_describe(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
expr_describe(cmd->expr);
return 0;
}
int do_command(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, struct cmd *cmd)
{
switch (cmd->op) {
case CMD_ADD:
return do_command_add(ctx, cmd, false);
case CMD_CREATE:
return do_command_add(ctx, cmd, true);
case CMD_INSERT:
return do_command_insert(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_DELETE:
return do_command_delete(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_LIST:
return do_command_list(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_FLUSH:
return do_command_flush(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_RENAME:
return do_command_rename(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_EXPORT:
return do_command_export(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_MONITOR:
return do_command_monitor(ctx, cmd);
case CMD_DESCRIBE:
return do_command_describe(ctx, cmd);
default:
BUG("invalid command object type %u\n", cmd->obj);
}
}
static int payload_match_stmt_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const struct stmt *s1 = *(struct stmt * const *)p1;
const struct stmt *s2 = *(struct stmt * const *)p2;
const struct expr *e1 = s1->expr, *e2 = s2->expr;
int d;
d = e1->left->payload.base - e2->left->payload.base;
if (d != 0)
return d;
return e1->left->payload.offset - e2->left->payload.offset;
}
static void payload_do_merge(struct stmt *sa[], unsigned int n)
{
struct expr *last, *this, *expr;
struct stmt *stmt;
unsigned int i;
qsort(sa, n, sizeof(sa[0]), payload_match_stmt_cmp);
last = sa[0]->expr;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
stmt = sa[i];
this = stmt->expr;
if (!payload_is_adjacent(last->left, this->left) ||
last->op != this->op) {
last = this;
continue;
}
expr = payload_expr_join(last->left, this->left);
expr_free(last->left);
last->left = expr;
expr = constant_expr_join(last->right, this->right);
expr_free(last->right);
last->right = expr;
list_del(&stmt->list);
stmt_free(stmt);
}
}
/**
* payload_try_merge - try to merge consecutive payload match statements
*
* @rule: nftables rule
*
* Locate sequences of payload match statements referring to adjacent
* header locations and merge those using only equality relations.
*
* As a side-effect, payload match statements are ordered in ascending
* order according to the location of the payload.
*/
static void payload_try_merge(const struct rule *rule)
{
struct stmt *sa[rule->num_stmts];
struct stmt *stmt, *next;
unsigned int idx = 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe(stmt, next, &rule->stmts, list) {
/* Must not merge across other statements */
if (stmt->ops->type != STMT_EXPRESSION)
goto do_merge;
if (stmt->expr->ops->type != EXPR_RELATIONAL)
continue;
if (stmt->expr->left->ops->type != EXPR_PAYLOAD)
continue;
if (stmt->expr->right->ops->type != EXPR_VALUE)
continue;
switch (stmt->expr->op) {
case OP_EQ:
case OP_NEQ:
break;
default:
continue;
}
sa[idx++] = stmt;
continue;
do_merge:
if (idx < 2)
continue;
payload_do_merge(sa, idx);
idx = 0;
}
if (idx > 1)
payload_do_merge(sa, idx);
}
struct error_record *rule_postprocess(struct rule *rule)
{
payload_try_merge(rule);
return NULL;
}
|