| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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The set of builtin tables to use is fully determined by the given family
so just look it up instead of having callers pass it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Attempting to delete all chains if --delete-chain is called without
argument has unwanted side-effects especially legacy iptables users are
not aware of and won't expect:
* Non-default policies are ignored, a previously dropping firewall may
start accepting traffic.
* The kernel refuses to remove non-empty chains, causing program abort
even if no user-defined chain exists.
Fix this by requiring a rule cache in that situation and make builtin
chain deletion depend on its policy and number of rules. Since this may
change concurrently, check again when having to refresh the transaction.
Also, hide builtin chains from verbose output - their creation is
implicit, so treat their removal as implicit, too.
When deleting a specific chain, do not allow to skip the job though.
Otherwise deleting a builtin chain which is still in use will succeed
although not executed.
Fixes: 61e85e3192dea ("iptables-nft: allow removal of empty builtin chains")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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For builtin chains, record the base_chains array slot they are assigned
to. This simplifies removing that reference if they are being deleted
later.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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With introduction of dedicated base-chain slots, a selection process was
established as no longer all base-chains ended in the same chain list
for later searching/checking but only the first one found for each hook
matching criteria is kept and the rest discarded.
A side-effect of the above is that table compatibility checking started
to omit consecutive base-chains, making iptables-nft less restrictive as
long as the expected base-chains were returned first from kernel when
populating the cache.
Make behaviour consistent and warn users about the possibly disturbing
chains found by:
* Run all base-chain checks from nft_is_chain_compatible() before
allowing a base-chain to occupy its slot.
* If an unfit base-chain was found (and discarded), flag the table's
cache as tainted and warn about it if the remaining ruleset is
otherwise compatible.
Since base-chains that remain in cache would pass
nft_is_chain_compatible() checking, remove that and reduce it to rule
inspection.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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The only reason why this is prohibited is that you cannot do it
in iptables-legacy.
This removes the artifical limitation.
"iptables-nft -X" will leave the builtin chains alone;
Also, deletion is only permitted if the chain is empty.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Make use of libxtables allocators where sensible to have implicit error
checking. Leave library-internal calls in place to not create unexpected
program exit points for users, apart from xt_xlate_alloc() as that
function called xtables_error() in error case which exits by itself
already.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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The function called malloc() without checking for memory allocation
failure. Simply replace the call by xtables_malloc() to fix that.
Fixes: 4e2020952d6f9 ("xtables: use libnftnl batch API")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Check command was unconditionally verbose since v1.8.5. Make it respect
--verbose option again.
Fixes: a7f1e208cdf9c ("nft: split parsing from netlink commands")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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In order to support the same ruleset sizes as legacy iptables, the
kernel's limit of 1024 iovecs has to be overcome. Therefore increase
each iovec's size from 128KB to 2MB.
While being at it, add a log message for failing sendmsg() call. This is
not supposed to happen, even if the transaction fails. Yet if it does,
users are left with only a "line XXX failed" message (with line number
being the COMMIT line).
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Mandatory sorted insert of chains into cache significantly slows down
restoring of large rulesets. Since the sorted list of user-defined
chains is needed for listing and verbose output only, introduce
nft_cache_sort_chains() and call it where needed.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Accept a chain name in nft_xt_builtin_init() to limit the base chain
creation to that specific chain only.
Introduce nft_xt_builtin_table_init() to create just the table for
situations where no builtin chains are needed but the command may still
succeed in an empty ruleset, particularly when creating a custom chain,
restoring base chains or adding a set for ebtables among match.
Introduce nft_xt_fake_builtin_chains(), a function to call after cache
has been populated to fill empty base chain slots. This keeps ruleset
listing output intact if some base chains do not exist (or even the
whole ruleset is completely empty).
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Preparing for sorted chain output, introduce a per-table array holding
base chains indexed by nf_inet_hooks value. Since the latter is ordered
correctly, iterating over the array will return base chains in expected
order.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Preparing for ordered output of user-defined chains, introduce a local
datatype wrapping nftnl_chain. In order to maintain the chain name hash
table, introduce nft_chain_list as well and use it instead of
nftnl_chain_list.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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It is basically just a cache lookup, hence fits better in here.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This is just a fancy wrapper around nftnl_chain_list_foreach() with the
added benefit of detecting invalid table names or uninitialized chain
lists. This in turn allows to drop the checks in flush_rule_cache() and
ignore the return code of nft_chain_foreach() as it fails only if the
dropped checks had failed, too.
Since this wrapper does the chain list lookup by itself, use of
nft_chain_list_get() shrinks down to a single place, namely inside
nft_chain_find(). Therefore fold it into the latter.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This is a convenience function for adding a chain to cache, for now just
a simple wrapper around nftnl_chain_list_add_tail().
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Since commit 80251bc2a56ed ("nft: remove cache build calls"), 'chain'
parameter passed to nft_chain_list_get() is no longer effective.
Before, it was used to fetch only that single chain from kernel when
populating the cache. So the returned list of chains for which
compatibility checks are done would contain only that single chain.
Re-establish the single chain compat checking by introducing a dedicated
code path to nft_is_chain_compatible() doing so.
Fixes: 80251bc2a56ed ("nft: remove cache build calls")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Loading extensions pollutes 'errno' value, hence before using it to
indicate failure it should be sanitized. This was done by the called
function before the parsing/netlink split and not migrated by accident.
Move it into calling code to clarify the connection.
Fixes: a7f1e208cdf9c ("nft: split parsing from netlink commands")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Transaction refresh was broken with regards to nft_chain_restore(): It
created a rule flush batch object only if the chain was found in cache
and a chain add object only if the chain was not found. Yet with
concurrent ruleset updates, one has to expect both situations:
* If a chain vanishes, the rule flush job must be skipped and instead
the chain add job become active.
* If a chain appears, the chain add job must be skipped and instead
rules flushed.
Change the code accordingly: Create both batch objects and set their
'skip' field depending on the situation in cache and adjust both in
nft_refresh_transaction().
As a side-effect, the implicit rule flush becomes explicit and all
handling of implicit batch jobs is dropped along with the related field
indicating such.
Reuse the 'implicit' parameter of __nft_rule_flush() to control the
initial 'skip' field value instead.
A subtle caveat is vanishing of existing chains: Creating the chain add
job based on the chain in cache causes a netlink message containing that
chain's handle which the kernel dislikes. Therefore unset the chain's
handle in that case.
Fixes: 58d7de0181f61 ("xtables: handle concurrent ruleset modifications")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Previous to this patch, the basechain policy could not be properly
configured if it wasn't explictly set when loading the ruleset, leading
to iptables-nft-restore (and ip6tables-nft-restore) trying to send an
invalid ruleset to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When preparing a batch from the list of batch objects in nft_action(),
the sequence number used for each object is stored within that object
for later matching against returned error messages. Though if the
transaction has to be refreshed, some of those objects may be skipped,
other objects take over their sequence number and errors are matched to
skipped objects. Avoid this by resetting the skipped object's sequence
number to zero.
Fixes: 58d7de0181f61 ("xtables: handle concurrent ruleset modifications")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Do this so in a later patch the 'skip' field can be adjusted.
While being at it, simplify a few callers and eliminate the need for a
'ret' variable.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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The replaced code is basically identical to nft_chain_find()'s body.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Existence of this function was mostly code-duplication: Caller already
branches depending on whether 'chain' is NULL or not and even does the
chain list lookup.
While being at it, simplify __nftnl_rule_list_chain_save function name a
bit now that the non-prefixed name is gone.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Make use of the callback-based iterator in nft_rule_list(),
nft_rule_list_save(), nft_rule_flush() and nft_rule_save().
Callback code for nft_rule_list() and nft_rule_list_save is pretty
similar, so introduce and use a common callback function.
For nft_rule_save(), turn nft_chain_save_rules() into a callback - it is
not used anywhere else, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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If ruleset is flushed while an instance of iptables-nft-restore is
running and has seen a COMMIT line once, it doesn't notice the
disappeared table while handling the next COMMIT. This is due to table
existence being tracked via 'initialized' boolean which is only reset
by nft_table_flush().
To fix this, drop the dedicated 'initialized' boolean and switch users
to the recently introduced 'exists' one.
As a side-effect, this causes base chain existence being checked for
each command calling nft_xt_builtin_init() as the old 'initialized' bit
was used to track if that function has been called before or not.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The full list of tables in kernel is not relevant, only those used by
iptables-nft and for those, knowing if they exist or not is sufficient.
For holding that information, the already existing 'table' array in
nft_cache suits well.
Consequently, nft_table_find() merely checks if the new 'exists' boolean
is true or not and nft_for_each_table() iterates over the builtin_table
array in nft_handle, additionally checking the boolean in cache for
whether to skip the entry or not.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This patch removes the libnftnl table list by linux list. This comes
with an extra memory allocation to store the nft_table object. Probably,
there is no need to cache the entire nftnl_table in the near future.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This doesn't really increase functions' readability but prepares for
later changes.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Let nftnl_chain_list_foreach() do the chain list iterating instead of
open-coding it. While being at it, simplify the policy value selection
code as well.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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When renaming a chain, either everything is in place already or the
command will bail anyway. So just drop this superfluous call.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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If neither chain nor verbose flag was specified and the table to flush
doesn't exist yet, no action is needed (as there is nothing to flush
anyway).
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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While asserting a required builtin chain exists, its table is created
implicitly if missing. Exploit this from xtables-restore, too: The only
actions which need adjustment are chain_new and chain_restore, i.e. when
restoring (either builtin or custom) chains.
Note: The call to nft_table_builtin_add() wasn't sufficient as it
doesn't set the table as initialized and therefore a following call to
nft_xt_builtin_init() would override non-default base chain policies.
Note2: The 'table_new' callback in 'nft_xt_restore_cb' is left in place
as xtables-translate uses it to print an explicit 'add table' command.
Note3: nft_table_new() function was already unused since a7f1e208cdf9c
("nft: split parsing from netlink commands").
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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All families use the same callback function, just fold it into the sole
place it's called.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Both ebtables and arptables are fine with using nft_ipv46_rule_find()
instead of their own implementations. Take the chance and move the
former into nft.c as a static helper since it is used in a single place,
only. Then get rid of the callback from family_ops.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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If nft_rule_append() is called with a reference rule, it is supposed to
insert the new rule at the reference position and then remove the
reference from cache. Instead, it removed the new rule from cache again
right after inserting it. Also, it missed to free the removed rule.
Fixes: 5ca9acf51adf9 ("xtables: Fix position of replaced rules in cache")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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For NFT_COMPAT_RULE_DELETE jobs, batch_obj_del() has to do the rule
freeing, they are no longer in cache.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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The function leaked memory allocated in temporary struct
iptables_command_state, clean it immediately after use.
In any of the udata-related error cases, allocated nftnl_rule would
leak, fix this by introducing a common error path to goto.
In regular code path, the allocated nftnl_rule would still leak:
batch_obj_del() does not free rules in NFT_COMPAT_RULE_APPEND jobs, as
they typically sit in cache as well. Policy rules in turn weren't added
to cache: They are created immediately before commit and never
referenced from other rules. Add them now so they are freed just like
regular rules.
Fixes: aff1162b3e4b7 ("ebtables-nft: Support user-defined chain policies")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Remove and free any pending entries in obj_list and err_list as well. To
get by without having to declare list-specific cursors, use generic
list_head types and call list_entry() explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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When restoring a dump which contains an explicit flush command,
previously added rules are removed from cache and the following commit
will try to create netlink messages based on freed memory.
Fix this by weeding any rule-based commands from obj_list if they
address the same chain.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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When flushing all chains and verbose mode is not enabled,
nft_rule_flush() uses a shortcut: It doesn't specify a chain name for
NFT_MSG_DELRULE, so the kernel will flush all existing chains without
user space needing to know which they are.
The above allows to avoid a chain cache, but there's a caveat:
nft_xt_builtin_init() will create base chains as it assumes they are
missing and thereby possibly overrides any non-default chain policies.
Solve this by making nft_xt_builtin_init() cache-aware: If a command
doesn't need a chain cache, there's no need to bother with creating any
non-existing builtin chains, either. For the sake of completeness, also
do nothing if cache is not initialized (although that shouldn't happen).
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Iterate over command list and collect chains to cache. Insert them into
a sorted list to pass to __nft_build_cache().
If a command is interested in all chains (e.g., --list), cmd->chain
remains unset. To record this case reliably, use a boolean
('all_chains'). Otherwise, it is hard to distinguish between first call
to nft_cache_level_set() and previous command with NULL cmd->chain
value.
When caching only specific chains, manually add builtin ones for the
given table as well - otherwise nft_xt_builtin_init() will act as if
they don't exist and possibly override non-default chain policies.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Restore per-table operation of cache routines as initially implemented
in commit e2883c5531e6e ("nft-cache: Support partial cache per table").
As before, this doesn't limit fetching of tables (their number is
supposed to be low) but instead limits fetching of sets, chains and
rules to the specified table.
For this to behave correctly when restoring without flushing over
multiple tables, cache must be freed fully after each commit - otherwise
the previous table's cache level is reused for the current one. The
exception being fake cache, used for flushing restore: NFT_CL_FAKE is
set just once at program startup, so it must stay set otherwise
consecutive tables cause pointless cache fetching.
The sole use-case requiring a multi-table cache, iptables-save, is
indicated by req->table being NULL. Therefore, req->table assignment is
a bit sloppy: All calls to nft_cache_level_set() are assumed to set the
same table value, collision detection exists merely to catch programming
mistakes.
Make nft_fini() call nft_release_cache() instead of flush_chain_cache(),
the former does a full cache deinit including cache_req contents.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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The cache requirements are now calculated once from the parsing phase.
There is no need to call __nft_build_cache() from several spots in the
codepath anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Update among support to work again with the new parser and cache logic.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This patch uses the new list of commands to calculate the cache
requirements, the rationale after this updates is the following:
#1 Parsing, that builds the list of commands and it also calculates
cache level requirements.
#2 Cache building.
#3 Translate commands to jobs
#4 Translate jobs to netlink
This patch removes the pre-parsing code in xtables-restore.c to
calculate the cache.
After this patch, cache is calculated only once, there is no need
to cancel and refetch for an in-transit transaction.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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This patch updates the parser to generate a list of command objects.
This list of commands is then transformed to a list of netlink jobs.
This new command object stores the rule using the nftnl representation
via nft_rule_new().
To reduce the number of updates in this patch, the nft_*_rule_find()
functions have been updated to restore the native representation to
skip the update of the rule comparison code.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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At least since flushing xtables-restore doesn't fetch chains from kernel
anymore, problems with pending policy rule delete jobs can't happen
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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Move common code into nft_init(), such as:
* initial zeroing nft_handle fields
* family ops lookup and assignment to 'ops' field
* setting of 'family' field
This requires minor adjustments in xtables_restore_main() so extra field
initialization doesn't happen before nft_init() call.
As a side-effect, this fixes segfaulting xtables-monitor binary when
printing rules for trace event as in that code-path 'ops' field wasn't
initialized.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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No need to set 'i' to zero here, it is not used before the next
assignment.
Fixes: 77e6a93d5c9dc ("xtables: add and set "implict" flag on transaction objects")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
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