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* xshared: Introduce xtables_clear_args()Phil Sutter2024-02-011-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Perform struct xtables_args object deinit in a common place, even though it merely consists of freeing any IP addresses and masks. This fixes for a memleak in arptables-translate as the check for h->family didn't catch the value NFPROTO_ARP. Fixes: 5b7324e0675e3 ("nft-arp: add arptables-translate") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* Revert --compat option related commitsPhil Sutter2023-09-011-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts the following commits: b14c971db6db0 ("tests: Test compat mode") 11c464ed015b5 ("Add --compat option to *tables-nft and *-nft-restore commands") ca709b5784c98 ("nft: Introduce and use bool nft_handle::compat") 402b9b3c07c81 ("nft: Pass nft_handle to add_{target,action}()") This implementation of a compatibility mode implements rules using xtables extensions if possible and thus relies upon existence of those in kernel space. Assuming no viable replacement for the internal mechanics of this mode will be found in foreseeable future, it will effectively block attempts at deprecating and removing of these xtables extensions in favor of nftables expressions and thus hinder upstream's future plans for iptables. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* Add --compat option to *tables-nft and *-nft-restore commandsPhil Sutter2023-08-111-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The flag sets nft_handle::compat boolean, indicating a compatible rule implementation is wanted. Users expecting their created rules to be fetched from kernel by an older version of *tables-nft may use this to avoid potential compatibility issues. Changes since v1: - Expect short option '-C' in {ip,ip6,eb}tables-nft-restore command line parser - Support -C/--compat in arptables-nft-restore, too - Update man pages with the new flag Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Introduce xtables_clear_iptables_command_state()Phil Sutter2022-12-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This is nft_clear_iptables_command_state() but in a location reachable by legacy iptables, too. Changes callers in non-family-specific code to use clear_cs callback instead of directly calling it - ebtables still has a custom variant. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* libxtables: Drop xtables_globals 'optstring' fieldPhil Sutter2022-05-111-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | Define the different optstrings in xshared.h instead, they are not relevant for other libxtables users. This is a partial revert of commit 65b150ae382a8 ("xshared: Store optstring in xtables_globals") to avoid breaking libxtables' ABI compatibility. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Extend xtables_printhelp() for arptablesPhil Sutter2022-05-111-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function checks afinfo->family already to cover ip6tables specifics, doing the same for arptables does not make things much worse. This changes arptables-nft help output slightly: * List possible negations extrapositioned, which is preferred anyway (arptables-nft supports both) * List --out-interface option at lexically sorted position * Print --wait option, it's ignored just like with iptables * Restore default target option printing as with legacy arptables (not sure if arptables-nft ever did this) by explicitly loading them. While being at it, add --set-counters short option '-c' to help output for ip(6)tables. This effectively removes the need for (and all users of) xtables_global's 'print_help' callback, thus effectively reverts commit fe83b12fc910e ("libxtables: Introduce xtables_globals print_help callback") which broke libxtables' ABI compatibility. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Move arp_opcodes into shared spacePhil Sutter2022-05-111-1/+0
| | | | | | | It will be referenced by xtables_printhelp() if printing for arptables and therefore must be present in legacy as well even if unused. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: Use verbose flag to toggle debug outputPhil Sutter2022-02-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Copy legacy iptables' behaviour, printing debug output if verbose flag is given more than once. Since nft debug output applies to netlink messages which are not created until nft_action() phase, carrying verbose value is non-trivial - introduce a field in struct nft_handle for that. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Move do_parse to shared spacePhil Sutter2022-01-121-555/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Small adjustments were needed: - Pass line variable via xt_cmd_parse, xshared.c does not have it in namespace. - Replace opts, prog_name and prog_vers defines by the respective xt_params field reference. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Do not pass nft_handle to do_parse()Phil Sutter2022-01-121-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | Make it fit for sharing with legacy iptables, drop nft-specific parameter. This requires to mirror proto_parse and post_parse callbacks from family_ops somewhere reachable - use xt_cmd_parse, it holds other "parser setup data" as well. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Pass xtables_args to check_inverse()Phil Sutter2022-01-121-13/+13
| | | | | | | It holds the accessed family field as well and is more generic than nft_handle. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Pass xtables_args to check_empty_interface()Phil Sutter2022-01-121-4/+4
| | | | | | | It holds the accessed family field as well and is more generic than nft_handle. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Move struct nft_xt_cmd_parse to xshared.hPhil Sutter2022-01-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | Preparing for shared use with legacy variants, move it to "neutral ground" and give it a more generic name. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Pull table validity check out of do_parse()Phil Sutter2022-01-121-4/+4
| | | | | | | Makes do_parse() more generic, error codes don't change so this should be safe. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Drop xtables' family on demand featurePhil Sutter2022-01-121-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This conditional h->family assignment was added by commit 3f7877e6be987 ("xtables-restore: add -4 and -6 support") with the intention to support something like 'xtables-restore -6 <ip6tables.dump', i.e. having family-agnostic commands which accept flags to set the family. Yet commit be70918eab26e ("xtables: rename xt-multi binaries to -nft, -legacy") removed support for such command names back in 2018 and nobody has complained so far. Therefore drop this leftover as it makes do_parse() more generic. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* iptables-*-restore: Drop pointless line referencePhil Sutter2021-12-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | There's no need to mention the offending line number in error message when calling xtables_error() with a status of PARAMETER_PROBLEM as that will cause a call to xtables_exit_tryhelp() which in turn prints "Error occurred at line: N". Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* libxtables: Extend basic_exit_err()Phil Sutter2021-12-161-23/+0
| | | | | | | Basically merge the function with xtables_exit_error, printing a status-specific footer for parameter or version problems. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables_globals: Embed variant name in .program_versionPhil Sutter2021-12-161-3/+3
| | | | | | Both are constant strings, so precompiler may concat them. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Share exit_tryhelp()Phil Sutter2021-12-161-16/+5
| | | | | | | The function existed three times in identical form. Avoid having to declare extern int line in xshared.c by making it a parameter. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Share a common printhelp functionPhil Sutter2021-12-161-84/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Help texts in legacy and nft variants are supposed to be identical, but those of iptables and ip6tables largely overlapped already. By referring to xt_params and afinfo pointers, it is relatively trivial to craft a suitable help text on demand, so duplicated help texts can be eliminated. As a side-effect, this fixes ip6tables-nft help text - it was identical to that of iptables-nft. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Merge and share parse_chain()Phil Sutter2021-11-231-8/+1
| | | | | | | Have a common routine to perform chain name checks, combining all variants' requirements. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: Merge xtables-arp-standalone.c into xtables-standalone.cPhil Sutter2021-10-201-9/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By declaring the relevant family_ops callbacks for arptables, the code becomes ready to just use do_commandx() instead of a dedicated parser. As a side-effect, this enables a bunch of new features in arptables-nft: * Support '-C' command * Support '-S' command * Support rule indexes just like xtables, e.g. in '-I' or '-R' commands * Reject chain names starting with '!' * Support '-c N,M' counter syntax Since arptables still accepts intrapositioned negations, add code to cover that but print a warning like iptables did 12 years ago prior to removing the functionality. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: arptables accepts empty interface namesPhil Sutter2021-10-201-8/+15
| | | | | | | | The empty string passed as interface name is simply ignored by legacy arptables. Make the new common parser print a warning but accept it. Calling xtables_parse_interface() with an empty string is safe. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Derive xtables_globals from familyPhil Sutter2021-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prepare xtables_main() for use with other families than IPV4 or IPV6 which both use the same xtables_globals object. Therefore introduce a function to map from family value to xtables_globals object pointer. In do_parse(), use xt_params pointer as well instead of direct reference. While being at it, Declare arptables_globals and ebtables_globals in xtables_multi.h which seems to be the proper place for that. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* libxtables: Introduce xtables_globals print_help callbackPhil Sutter2021-10-201-1/+3
| | | | | | | | With optstring being stored in struct xtables_globals as well, it is a natural choice to store a pointer to a help printer also which matches the supported options. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: Add family ops callbacks wrapping different nft_cmd_* functionsPhil Sutter2021-10-201-177/+13
| | | | | | | | | | Commands supporting multiple source/destination addresses need to iterate over them and call the respective nft_cmd_* function multiple times. These loops are family-specific though as each family uses a different data structure within struct iptables_command_state to store the addresses. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Simplify addr_mask freeingPhil Sutter2021-10-201-11/+4
| | | | | | Introduce a generic 'ptr' union field to pass to free(). Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft-shared: Introduce init_cs family ops callbackPhil Sutter2021-10-201-5/+7
| | | | | | | Arptables sets a few defaults in struct iptables_command_state upon initialization. Introduce a callback to do that. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Store optstring in xtables_globalsPhil Sutter2021-10-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Preparing for a common option parser, store the string of options for each family inside the respective xtables_globals object. The array of long option definitions sitting in there already indicates it's the right place. While being at it, drop '-m' support from arptables-nft. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* iptables-nft: allow removal of empty builtin chainsFlorian Westphal2021-09-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | The only reason why this is prohibited is that you cannot do it in iptables-legacy. This removes the artifical limitation. "iptables-nft -X" will leave the builtin chains alone; Also, deletion is only permitted if the chain is empty. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* xshared: Merge invflags handling codePhil Sutter2021-05-171-37/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Join invflags handling between iptables, ip6tables, xtables and arptables. Ebtables still has its own code which differs quite a bit. In order to use a shared set_option() routine, iptables and ip6tables need to provide a local 'invflags' variable which is 16bits wide. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Eliminate iptables_command_state->invertPhil Sutter2021-05-171-41/+36
| | | | | | | | | This field is not used by routines working with struct iptables_command_state: It is merely a temporary flag used by parsers to carry the '!' prefix until invflags have been populated (or error checking done if unsupported). Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Make invflags 16bit widePhil Sutter2021-05-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This is needed to merge with xtables-arp which has more builtin options and hence needs more bits in invflags. The only adjustment needed is the set_option() call for option '-j' which passed a pointer to cs->fw.ip.invflags. That field can't be changed, it belongs to uAPI. Though using args->invflags instead works fine, aside from that '-j' doesn't support inverting so this is merely a sanity check and no real invflag value assignment will happen. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xshared: Merge some command option-related codePhil Sutter2020-12-031-80/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add OPT_FRAGMENT define into the enum of other OPT_* defines at the right position and adjust the arptables-specific ones that follow accordingly. Appropriately adjust inverse_for_options array in xtables-arp.c. Extend optflags from iptables.c by the arptables values for the sake of completeness, then move it to xshared.h along with NUMBER_OF_OPT definition. As a side-effect, this fixes for wrong ordering of entries in arptables' 'optflags' copy. Add arptables-specific bits to commands_v_options table (the speicific options are matches on ARP header fields, just treat them like '-s' option. This is also just a cosmetic change, arptables doesn't have a generic_opt_check() implementation and hence doesn't use such a table. With things potentially ready for common use, move commands_v_options table along with generic_opt_check() and opt2char() into xshared.c and drop the local (identical) implementations from iptables.c, ip6tables.c xtables.c and xtables-arp.c. While doing so, fix ordering of entries in that table: the row for CMD_ZERO_NUM was in the wrong position. Since all moved rows though are identical, this had no effect in practice. Fixes: d960a991350ca ("xtables-arp: Integrate OPT_* defines into xshared.h") Fixes: 384958620abab ("use nf_tables and nf_tables compatibility interface") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: Don't exit early after printing help textsPhil Sutter2020-05-111-3/+4
| | | | | | | Follow regular code path after handling --help option to gracefully deinit and free stuff. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: Use clear_cs() instead of open codingPhil Sutter2020-05-111-5/+1
| | | | | | | | In a few places, initialized struct iptables_command_state was not fully deinitialized. Change them to call nft_clear_iptables_command_state() which does it properly. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* nft: split parsing from netlink commandsPablo Neira Ayuso2020-05-111-31/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch updates the parser to generate a list of command objects. This list of commands is then transformed to a list of netlink jobs. This new command object stores the rule using the nftnl representation via nft_rule_new(). To reduce the number of updates in this patch, the nft_*_rule_find() functions have been updated to restore the native representation to skip the update of the rule comparison code. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Review nft_init()Phil Sutter2020-02-241-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move common code into nft_init(), such as: * initial zeroing nft_handle fields * family ops lookup and assignment to 'ops' field * setting of 'family' field This requires minor adjustments in xtables_restore_main() so extra field initialization doesn't happen before nft_init() call. As a side-effect, this fixes segfaulting xtables-monitor binary when printing rules for trace event as in that code-path 'ops' field wasn't initialized. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* xtables: Align effect of -4/-6 options with legacyPhil Sutter2020-02-241-13/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Legacy iptables doesn't accept -4 or -6 if they don't match the symlink's native family. The only exception to that is iptables-restore which simply ignores the lines introduced by non-matching options, which is useful to create combined dump files for feeding into both iptables-restore and ip6tables-restore. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
* Replace TRUE/FALSE with true/falsePhil Sutter2019-10-301-9/+2
| | | | | | | And drop the conditional defines. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* Merge CMD_* definesPhil Sutter2019-10-301-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | They are mostly identical, just xtables-arp ones differ slightly. Though since they are internal use only and their actual value doesn't matter (as long as it's a distinct bit), they can be merged anyway. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* xshared: Share a common implementation of parse_rulenumber()Phil Sutter2019-10-301-12/+0
| | | | | | | The function is really small, but still copied four times. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* xshared: Share a common add_command() implementationPhil Sutter2019-10-301-23/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | The shared definition of cmdflags is a super set of the previous one in xtables-arp.c so while not being identical, they're compatible. Avoid accidental array overstep in cmd2char() by incrementing an index variable and checking its final value before using it as such. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* xtables-restore: Unbreak *tables-restorePhil Sutter2019-10-231-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3dc433b55bbfa ("xtables-restore: Fix --table parameter check") installed an error check which evaluated true in all cases as all callers of do_command callbacks pass a pointer to a table name already. Attached test case passed as it tested error condition only. Fix the whole mess by introducing a boolean to indicate whether a table parameter was seen already. Extend the test case to cover positive as well as negative behaviour and to test ebtables-restore and ip6tables-restore as well. Also add the required checking code to the latter since the original commit missed it. Fixes: 3dc433b55bbfa ("xtables-restore: Fix --table parameter check") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* xtables-restore: Fix --table parameter checkPhil Sutter2019-10-211-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Xtables-restore tries to reject rule commands in input which contain a --table parameter (since it is adding this itself based on the previous table line). The manual check was not perfect though as it caught any parameter starting with a dash and containing a 't' somewhere, even in rule comments: | *filter | -A FORWARD -m comment --comment "- allow this one" -j ACCEPT | COMMIT Instead of error-prone manual checking, go a much simpler route: All do_command callbacks are passed a boolean indicating they're called from *tables-restore. React upon this when handling a table parameter and error out if it's not the first one. Fixes: f8e5ebc5986bf ("iptables: Fix crash on malformed iptables-restore") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* restore legacy behaviour of iptables-restore when rules start with -4/-6Adel Belhouane2019-07-291-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | v2: moved examples to testcase files Legacy implementation of iptables-restore / ip6tables-restore allowed to insert a -4 or -6 option at start of a rule line to ignore it if not matching the command's protocol. This allowed to mix specific ipv4 and ipv6 rules in a single file, as still described in iptables 1.8.3's man page in options -4 and -6. The implementation over nftables doesn't behave correctly in this case: iptables-nft-restore accepts both -4 or -6 lines and ip6tables-nft-restore throws an error on -4. There's a distribution bug report mentioning this problem: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=925343 Restore the legacy behaviour: - let do_parse() return and thus not add a command in those restore special cases - let do_commandx() ignore CMD_NONE instead of bailing out I didn't attempt to fix all minor anomalies, but just to fix the regression. For example in the line below, iptables should throw an error instead of accepting -6 and then adding it as ipv4: % iptables-nft -6 -A INPUT -p tcp -j ACCEPT Signed-off-by: Adel Belhouane <bugs.a.b@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* src: replace IPTABLES_VERSION by PACKAGE_VERSIONJan Engelhardt2019-05-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The IPTABLES_VERSION C macro replicates the PACKAGE_VERSION C macro (both have the same definition, "@PACKAGE_VERSION@"). Since IPTABLES_VERSION, being located in internal.h, is not exposed to downstream users in any way, it can just be replaced by PACKAGE_VERSION, which saves a configure-time file substitution. This goes towards eliminating unnecessary rebuilds after rerunning ./configure. Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* xtables: Move new chain check to where it belongsPhil Sutter2019-02-131-3/+0
| | | | | | | | Instead of checking chain existence in xtables.c, do it in nft_chain_user_add() and reuse predefined error message. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* xshared: Explicitly pass target to command_jump()Phil Sutter2019-02-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The use of global 'optarg' variable inside that function is a mess, but most importantly it limits its applicability to input parsers. Fix this by having it take the option argument as a parameter. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
* xtables: Fix for crash when comparing rules with standard targetPhil Sutter2019-02-011-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | When parsing an nftnl_rule with a standard verdict, nft_rule_to_iptables_command_state() initialized cs->target but didn't care about cs->target->t. When later comparing that rule to another, compare_targets() crashed due to unconditional access to t's fields. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>